Which term refers to toward the midline of the body?

Which term refers to away from the point of attachment?

Using the labeled body-cavity image, what is labeled as Number 1?

Using the labeled body-cavity image, what is labeled as Number 4?

The reference position for all body directional terms is the?

What type of plane/cut divides the body into upper and lower portions?

Structurally there are many levels to the human body. List all of the levels in the sequence from smallest to largest.

From ankle to toe, what is the order of bones?

When the joint is extended beyond anatomical position it is called?

Which of the following is a long bone?

Which part of the muscle is the part that moves?

What kind of fracture is seen in the X Ray to the right?

For question 14 use the following image below: Which of these images shows a 'transverse, extra-articular, femoral neck' fracture?

Which of the following options is the correct order of fracture healing? I) Hematoma Formation II) Bone Remodeling III) Bony Callus Formation IV) Fibrocartilage Callus Formation

Identify the joint action being performed.

Use the image to the right to answer: Number 18 is sometimes called the kneecap, but what is its scientific name?

Use the image to the right to answer: Number 2 is referring to which bone?

Use the image to the right to answer: Identify bone C in the image.

Use the image to the right to answer: Identify bone F in the image.

Orbicularis Oris…

Case study: A 48-year-old man comes into your office complaining of severe right knee pain for 8 hours; the knee became warm, swollen and tender by morning. In what region is the man's pain?

Case study: Imaging of the knee joint is ordered for cell count, culture and crystal analysis, and a CT scan is requested to take a look at the cartilage, ligaments and tendons in the joint. What type of tissue are you interested in seeing on the scan?

Case study: A year ago, he had some pain and swelling at the base of his big toe on the left foot. A year ago, he experienced pain in which of these?

How many bones does an adult skeleton possess?

Region referring to the belly button?

Region referring to the armpit?

Region referring to the ankle?

Region referring to the cheek?

Which lower leg bone is found on the medial side of the body?

Smooth, skeletal and cardiac are examples of

What is the major muscle on the posterior arm?

The deltoid muscle has a _____________ shape.

During contraction, cross bridges form between?

After the powerstroke, the actin-myosin cross-bridge remains intact until ____ binds to the myosin head. After this, the myosin will detach from actin.

Which of the following lists the structures in order from smallest to largest?

Muscle Rule 2: Muscles always ______ to get shorter.

Muscle Rule 3: The attachment that is stationary is known as the …

Muscle Rule 4: Muscles that increase ventral angles are known as…

Use the labeled muscle cross-section image to answer: What is the structure labeled A?

Use the labeled muscle cross-section image to answer: What is the structure labeled C?

Refer to the labeled long-bone diagram: Letter D represents the covering of the ends of the bone at the joint. What is this known as?

Refer to the labeled long-bone diagram: Which letter represents the periosteum of the bone?

Refer to the labeled long-bone diagram: Letter E of the long bone is made up of what?

Refer to the labeled long-bone diagram: The epiphysis of the bone is represented by what letter?

Refer to the labeled long-bone diagram: What letter represents the diaphysis/shaft of a long bone?

The ACL, PCL, and patellar tendon all attach to which bone?

Using the knee image, identify the ligament where the injury mark is located.

What three long bones are associated with the patellar joint?

Which of the following is the goniometer used to measure?

How many ureters does a person typically have?

Filtering blood to remove excess water and waste products is the job of the:

Transporting urine from the kidneys to the bladder is the job of the:

Normal urine color is:

Which of the following is NOT a function of the urinary system?

Which of the following is NOT a function of the kidneys?

Blood flows out of the kidneys to the inferior vena cava via the...

Using the labeled diagram of the urinary system, what is D pointing to?

The ____ is a sac-like muscular organ that stores urine until it is ready to be released from the body.

The triangular divisions of the medulla of the kidney are called?

The structural and functional unit of the kidney is called the?

Which renal tubule structure consists of a straight descending limb, a hairpin turn, and a straight ascending limb?

Use the labeled nephron diagram (structures A–E) to identify the part indicated: Name structure A.

Use the labeled nephron diagram (structures A–E) to identify the part indicated: Name structure B.

Use the labeled nephron diagram (structures A–E) to identify the part indicated: Name structure C.

Use the labeled nephron diagram (structures A–E) to identify the part indicated: Name structure D.

Use the labeled nephron diagram (structures A–E) to identify the part indicated: Name structure E.

What is "filtrate"?

Which of the following is reabsorbed in the Proximal Convoluted Tubule?

Which of the following would you NOT expect to find in urine?

About how many nephrons are in each kidney?

In urinalysis, the ______ test measures the concentration of particles in the urine.

What is the name of the enzyme found in the digestive system that plays a huge role in digestion?

Protein digestion begins in the

Digestion is COMPLETED in the (site of major absorption)

Which enzyme below is involved in the following chemical digestion process? FATS ----> FATTY ACIDS/GLYCEROL (think back to bio what is the macromolecule that makes up fats, that term is similar to one below)

What carries food from the pharynx to the stomach?

What type of digestion takes place in the stomach?

Where does the process of digestion begin?

Where does the absorption of nutrients from food take place?

What part of the digestive system mechanically and chemically breaks down food?

What chemically breaks down food into smaller molecules?

Proteins are broken down into _______.

Using the image below answer the following questions (84-86). Which digestive organ is represented by the number 4?

Using the image below answer the following questions (84-86). Which digestive organ is represented by number 10?

Using the image below answer the following questions (84-86). Which digestive organ is represented by number 2?

Which of the following answers correctly sequences the pathway food takes from the beginning to end?

What is the primary purpose of an upper endoscopy (EGD)?

During a colonoscopy procedure, through which body opening is the colonoscope inserted?

Which of the following is NOT a reason to perform an upper endoscopy?

What is the correct sequence of anatomical structures that a colonoscope passes through during a colonoscopy?

Which of the following statements about endoscopic procedures is TRUE?

What is the primary mechanism by which celiac disease damages the small intestine?

What is the cause of polycystic kidney disease?

What is the significance of kidney size in diagnosing PKD?

The mode of inheritance for PKD is considered autosomal dominant. Suppose a man is heterozygous for PKD, and a woman does not have PKD. What is the probability that their child would have PKD?

What is Chronic Kidney Disease?

What would be the best treatment option for someone who has Chronic Kidney Disease?

Use the Pedigree below to answer the following questions (99 and 100). How many children do the couple in generation I have together?

Use the Pedigree below to answer the following questions (99 and 100). How many females are carriers in the pedigree?