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WorksheetsMental Health Exam 1 Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
What is the primary goal of a therapeutic nurse–patient relationship?
Establish friendship
Promote patient growth and insight
Provide advice
Reduce nurse workload
Which feature differentiates a therapeutic relationship from a social relationship?
Mutual self-disclosure
Time-limited with professional boundaries
Equal power
Focus on nurse needs
According to Peplau, which phase focuses on problem identification and coping?
Orientation
Termination
Working
Resolution
Transference occurs when:
Nurse shares personal feelings
Patient projects past feelings onto nurse
Nurse avoids patient
Patient refuses care
Which communication technique is therapeutic?
Giving advice
Asking “Why?”
Reflecting feelings
False reassurance
Which is a non-therapeutic communication pitfall?
Silence
Active listening
Giving approval or disapproval
Open-ended questions
What does affect describe in the MSE?
Client’s mood
Outward emotional expression
Thought content
Speech pattern
Excessive detail but eventual point is:
Loose associations
Circumstantial thinking
Flight of ideas
Word salad
Which indicates impaired judgment?
Acknowledging illness
Planning to drive intoxicated
Asking for help
Seeking information
Why is baseline critical in MSE?
Diagnose illness
Compare to textbook
Identify changes
Shorten assessment
What distinguishes group therapy from therapeutic groups?
Group size
Use of psychotherapy frameworks
Location
Length
Advantage of therapeutic groups?
Guaranteed privacy
Individual therapy time
Peer learning
No conflict
Open group means
Fixed members
Ongoing with members joining/leaving
Short-term
Unstructured
Which phase establishes trust
Planning
Orientation
Working
Termination
Leadership style encouraging shared decisions
Autocratic
Democratic
Laissez-faire
Passive
Aggressor role is which type
Task
Maintenance
Individual
Coordinator
Best response to monopolizing member
Confront harshly
Ignore
Set respectful limits
Remove
Crisis best defined as
Chronic stress
Temporary disequilibrium
Mental illness
Personality disorder
Adventitious crisis involves
Development
Divorce
Natural disaster
Retirement
Severe anxiety occurs in which phase
Phase 1
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 4
Goal of crisis intervention
Insight
Long-term therapy
Stabilization
Diagnosis
Involuntary commitment requires
Refusal of meds
Homelessness
Danger to self/others
Anxiety
Marchman Act addresses
Suicide
Child abuse
Substance abuse
Domestic violence
Which meds cause EPS risk
SSRIs
Benzodiazepines
Antipsychotics
MAOIs
Anticholinergics treat
Anxiety
Depression
EPS/TD
Insomnia
Professional boundaries best shown by:
Sharing personal info
Accepting gifts
Defining roles early
Extra time with one patient
Countertransference is:
Patient attachment
Nurse projecting feelings
Patient resistance
Avoidance
False reassurance example:
“Tell me more”
“Everything will be fine”
“That’s hard”
“I’m listening”
Therapeutic silence:
Avoids topics
Ends talk
Allows reflection
Creates discomfort
Insight refers to:
Mood
Judgment
Awareness of illness
Affect
Educational groups focus on:
Support
Tasks
Teaching skills
Psychotherapy
Conflict usually arises during:
Planning
Orientation
Working
Termination
Nurse’s role as group leader:
Control
Psychotherapy
Facilitate process
Eliminate conflict
Maintenance role example:
Coordinator
Encourager
Aggressor
Dominator
Laissez-faire leadership:
High control
Shared control
Minimal direction
Strict rules
Priority crisis assessment:
Diagnosis
Coping/supports
History
Family wishes
Voluntary patient requesting release:
Leaves immediately
Loses rights
Evaluated in 24 hours
Detained indefinitely
Least restrictive intervention:
Restraints
Seclusion
Verbal de-escalation
Chemical sedation
Restraint order timing:
Before application
Within 1 hour
At discharge
If injured
Confidentiality exception:
Family request
Med refusal
Duty to warn
Privacy request
Benzodiazepines work by:
Blocking dopamine
Increasing serotonin
Enhancing GABA
Reducing acetylcholine
Long-term benzo risk:
Hypertension
Dependence
Psychosis
Parkinsonism
Lithium treats:
Schizophrenia
Depression
Bipolar disorder
Anxiety
Behavioral therapy assumes:
Insight required
Thoughts drive behavior
Behavior changes without insight
Emotions control actions
CBT focuses on:
Unconscious conflict
Behavior only
Thought modification
Family systems
Maslow's highest need:
Safety
Esteem
Physiological
Self-actualization
Milieu therapy emphasizes:
Medication
Insight
Environment
Counseling
Which professional leads CBT groups?
RN
LPN
APRN
Tech
Which role keeps group focused?
Aggressor
Encourager
Coordinator
Playboy
Termination phase focuses on:
Trust building
Problem ID
Independence
Conflict
