DNA Structure and Replication

Flashcard
•
Science
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA?
Back
Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the structure of DNA commonly described as?
Back
A double helix.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of DNA in cells?
Back
DNA stores genetic information.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process of copying DNA called?
Back
Replication.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What enzyme is responsible for building the new DNA strand during replication?
Back
DNA polymerase.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between DNA and RNA?
Back
DNA is double-stranded and contains thymine, while RNA is single-stranded and contains uracil.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the function of RNA in relation to DNA?
Back
RNA helps in the synthesis of proteins based on the instructions from DNA.
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