Natural Hazards and Disasters

Front

What is a natural hazard?

Back

A natural hazard is a natural event that has the potential to cause harm to people, property, and the environment.

Front

Can scientists predict exactly when a natural hazard will occur?

Back

False. Scientists can estimate the likelihood of a natural hazard occurring but cannot predict the exact time.

Front

What conditions are necessary for a hurricane to form?

Back

Warm ocean water is necessary for a hurricane to form.

Front

What is the Richter scale used to measure?

Back

The Richter scale measures the magnitude of an earthquake.

Front

How have humans adapted to live in areas prone to natural hazards?

Back

Humans have adapted buildings and structures to withstand hazards.

Front

Which natural hazard is most affected by human populations living in the area?

Back

Drought is significantly affected by human populations living in the area.

Front

What is the difference between a natural hazard and a natural disaster?

Back

A natural hazard is a potential threat, while a natural disaster is the actual occurrence of a hazard that causes significant damage.

Front

What role does climate change play in natural hazards?

Back

Climate change can increase the frequency and intensity of certain natural hazards, such as hurricanes and droughts.

Front

What is an earthquake?

Back

An earthquake is the shaking of the Earth's surface caused by the movement of tectonic plates.

Front

What are tectonic plates?

Back

Tectonic plates are large sections of the Earth's crust that move and interact with each other.