Midterm Exam Revision - MCQ (BUS1200)

Which of the following does the heredity approach state?

• An individual's personality is determined by molecular structure of the genes.

• An individual's personality is determined by the social background one is brought up in.

• A person's personality traits are determined by physical health, appearance, and abilities.

• An individual's personality is influenced by the norms, values, and religious beliefs.

Which of the following is TRUE about impact of political conditions to organisations?

• Political conditions influence how individuals interact within the workplace, affecting communication, collaboration, and overall organizational culture

• Political conditions, in terms of ethnicity, brings unique perspectives and skills to the table, fostering innovation and creativity within the organization

• Political conditions, such as market trends and financial stability, can influence organizational strategies and resource allocation.

• Political conditions can impact decision-making processes, regulatory frameworks, and the overall business environment in which an organization operates.

Which approach to organisational behaviour emphasizes the importance of maximizing efficiency and effectiveness in achieving organisational goals using technology, processes, and resources?

• Productivity Approach

• Contingency Approach

• System Approach

• Human Resources Approach

Which of the following is NOT a key finding of the Hawthorne Studies?

• The role of leadership in motivating employees.

• The impact of lighting on worker productivity.

• The significance of employee participation in decision-making.

• The importance of social factors in influencing employee behaviour.

Which statement is TRUE about organisational behaviour?

• Organisational behaviour only focuses on individual behaviour.

• Organisational behaviour is only relevant for large corporations.

• Organisational behaviour is static and unchanging.

• Organisational behaviour focuses on individual and group behaviour.

Which personality trait refers to the tendency to be organised, responsible, and dependable?

• Agreeableness

• Openness to Experience

• Conscientiousness

• Neuroticism

According to Hofstede, which dimension reflects the extent to which a society values cooperation, modesty, and caring for others?

• Long-term vs. Short-term Orientation

• Individualism vs. Collectivism

• Uncertainty Avoidance

• Masculinity vs. Femininity

What is a characteristic of a horizontal relationship in an organisation?

• Emphasizes collaboration and teamwork among employees at the same level.

• Centers on conflict resolution between departments.

• Involves decision-making processes between top-level executives

• Focuses on communication between managers and subordinates.

_________ approach suggests that there is no one-size-fits-all solution to managing organizations and that management practices should be contingent upon the specific situation or context.

• System

• Human resource

• Productivity

• Contingency

_________ focuses on understanding the structure, social system, mutual interest, culture, and dynamics of organizations.

• Nature of people

• Nature of system

• Nature of organisation

• Holistic organisational behaviour