Social Ecological Model

Identify the four levels within the Social Ecological Model?

• Historical, Social, Cultural, Geographic

• Social, Emotional, Physical, Mental

• Sedentary, Low, Moderate, Vigorous

• Individual, Social Environment, Physical Environment and Policy

Implementing speed humps as a traffic calming measure would be an example of an intervention strategy at which level of the Social-Ecological Model?

• Policy

• Physical Environment

• Social

• Individual

What is the role of social environment in promoting physical activity?

• It provides motivation and support for physical activity

• It has no role in promoting physical activity

• It discourages physical activity

• It only affects physical activity in adults

How does the physical environment influence physical activity?

• By providing safe spaces for exercise

• By limiting access to recreational areas

• By discouraging outdoor activities

• By promoting sedentary behavior

Match the action with the social-ecological model factor.

Setting a personal fitness goal to start walking ​ (a)   . Having a park nearby with accessible walking trails ​ (b)   . A friend who sends an encouraging message so you go for a walk with them​ (c)   .

• individual
• physical environment
• social environment
• historical event
• barrier to physical activity
• lack of time

Which level of the Social Ecological Model focuses on personal knowledge and skills?

• Policy

• Social Environment

• Physical Environment

• Individual

Which of the following is an example of a policy-level intervention to promote physical activity?

• Community fitness programs

• Workplace wellness initiatives

• National physical activity guidelines

• Family support for exercise

Which level of the Social Ecological Model involves family and peer influences?

• Policy

• Social Environment

• Physical Environment

• Individual

What is a key characteristic of the policy level in the Social Ecological Model?

• Focuses on individual behaviour change

• Involves community and social networks

• Includes laws and regulations

• Emphasises physical infrastructure

How can the physical environment negatively impact physical activity?

• By providing plenty of recreational facilities

• By having high crime rates

• By offering community fitness programs

• By implementing workplace wellness initiatives