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WorksheetsVirus, Bacteria, Fungi & Protist Review
Total questions: 74
Worksheet time: 1hrs 4mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
What kingdom is one of the most diverse groups and includes organisms that have characteristics similar to other groups?
a)
animal
b)
monerans
c)
fungi
d)
protists
2.
How do animal like protist obtain their food?
a)
absorbing food using spores
b)
ingesting or absorbing food after capturing or trapping it
c)
producing food through photosynthesis
3.
Cilia are used to help some protists move and catch food. Which of the below best describes cilia?
a)
a long whip like tail
b)
small hair-like projections on the surface of the cell membrane
c)
false feet that stick out of the cell membrane, constantly changing size and shape
d)
a small organelle inside the cell
4.
What protist moves by using false feet like projections that can constantly change size and shape and what are these projections called?
a)
paramecium;cilia
b)
euglena;flagella
c)
parasite;contractile vacuole
d)
amoeba;pseudopod
5.
What organism moves with small hair-like projections on the surface of the cell membrane and what are the hair-like projections called?
a)
paramecium;cilia
b)
euglena;flagella
c)
parasite;contractile vacuole
d)
amoeba;pseudopod
6.
Which type of protists chapures food, does not have cell walls, and can move from place to place?
a)
animal-like protist
b)
fungus-like protist
c)
plant-like protist
7.
Where would you most likely find fungus-like protists?
a)
on decaying logs
b)
in bright light
c)
on dry surfaces
d)
on metal surfaces
8.
How do fungus-like protists obtain their food?
a)
absorbing food using spores
b)
ingesting or absorbing fodo after capturing and trapping it
c)
producing food through photosynthesis
d)
externally as decomposers or as parasites
9.
What kingdom includes microorganisms like yeast as well as mutlicellular organisms such as mushrooms?
a)
animal
b)
fungi
c)
monerans
d)
protista
10.
Fungi use hyphae to obtain water and nutrients. Which of the following indicates why this is necessary?
a)
fungi are multi-celled organisms
b)
fungi grow in response to light
c)
fungi grow away from gravity
d)
fungi lack a root system
11.
The fungi includes all of the following organisms except?
a)
amoeba
b)
yeast
c)
mold
d)
mushrooms
12.
Which of the below is a characteristic of plant like protists?
a)
they make their own food
b)
they have cell walls
c)
they absorb food from their surroundings
d)
have specialized ways to move
13.
What is a mycelium?
a)
a structure for making spores for reproduction
b)
a structure for movement
c)
a structure made of a mass of hyphae for obtaining water and nutrients
14.
Which of the following is a characteristic of animal like protists?
a)
they make their own food
b)
have specialized ways to move
c)
absorb food from surroundings
d)
have cell walls
15.
Which of the below is not a structure that is used by animal like protists to move?
a)
flagella
b)
vacuole
c)
cilia
d)
pseudopod
16.
What do fungus-like protest use to reproduce?
a)
Chlorophyll
b)
Hyphae
c)
Spores
d)
They split in half
17.
Protist require water in their environment to survive
a)
True
b)
False
18.
Which of the following protist would be fuzzy
a)
A plant-like protist
b)
an animal-like protist
c)
a fungus-like protist
d)
a pseudopod-like protist
19.
Which of the following protist would use chlorophyll to obtain food?
a)
A plant-like protist
b)
an animal-like protist
c)
a fungus-like protist
d)
a pseudopod-like protist
20.
What is Cilia?
a)
A tail like structure that help protist move
b)
Hair like fibers that help protist move
c)
A place where spores are kept
d)
A fake foot that help protist move
21.
What is Flagella?
a)
A tail like structure that help protist move
b)
Hair like fibers that help protist move
c)
A place where spores are kept
d)
A fake foot that help protist move
22.
What is a pseudopod?
a)
A tail like structure that help protist move
b)
Hair like fibers that help protist move
c)
A place where spores are kept
d)
A fake foot that help protist move
23.
What would happen if you take away light from a plant-like protist?
a)
Nothing
b)
It will grow better
c)
It will starve
d)
It will become a heterotroph
24.
Is algae plant-like, fungus-like, or animal-like?
a)
Fungus-like
b)
Plant-like
c)
Animal-like
25.
Which protist is this?
a)
Amoeba
b)
Euglena
c)
Water mold
d)
Paramecium
26.
Which protist is this?
a)
Amoeba
b)
Paramecium
c)
Plasmodium
27.
Which protist is this?
a)
Euglena
b)
Plasmodium
c)
Water mold
d)
Algae
28.
How do amoebas move?
a)
Flagella
b)
Cytoplasmic streaming (psuedopods)
c)
Cilia
29.
Is water mold plant-like, fungus-like, or animal-like?
a)
Plant-like
b)
Fungus-like
c)
Animal-like
30.
Euglena has chloroplasts so it is classified mainly as what?
a)
Animal-like
b)
Plant-like
c)
Fungus-like
31.
A cell with a nuclear membrane.
a)
Prokaryote
b)
Eukaryote
32.
What type of cell(s) do Protist have?
a)
Eukaryotic
b)
Prokaryotic
33.
Lichens are a _______ relationship between _____ and a fungus.
a)
commenalistic; animal
b)
mutualistic; plant
c)
parasitistic; fungus
d)
mutualistic; root
34.
Protist belong to which Kingdom?
a)
Eukarya
b)
Bacteria
c)
Archaea
35.
Which protist caused the Potato Blight (Famine)
a)
Amoeba (animal like)
b)
Diatom (plant like)
c)
Euglena (plant like)
d)
Water Mold (fungus like)
36.
A collective mass of hyphae are referred to as ------------
a)
Parasitic
b)
Fruiting
c)
Mycelium
d)
Spores
37.
These protists ingest or absorb organisms for food after capturing it
a)
Fungus-like
b)
Plant-like
c)
Animal-like
d)
Autotrophic
38.
These protists obtain their food by external digestion either as decomposers or as parasites.
a)
Fungus-like
b)
Plant-like
c)
Animal-like
d)
Symbiotic
39.
What structure do amoebas have to help them move through their watery environment?
a)
Cilia
b)
Flagella
c)
Pseudopod
d)
Hair-like
40.
Which protists are able to produce food through the process of photosynthesis?
a)
Fungus-like
b)
Plant-like
c)
Animal-like
d)
Autotrophic
41.
Fungi obtain water and nutrients through hyphae. What are hyphae?
a)
Hair-like structures to gather food in water environments
b)
Structures that help fungi to gather light.
c)
Structures that produce spores.
d)
Fibrous strands that will grow toward food or water.
42.
What terms describes protists and fungi that gain their energy by feeding off dead and decaying organic matter?
a)
decomposers
b)
heterotrophs
c)
autotrophs
d)
symbiotic
43.
How does a virus cause a person to develop the common cold?
a)
invades the host cell to reproduce
b)
removes energy from the host cell
c)
produces toxins in the host cell
d)
protects the host cell from bacteria
44.
What part of the phage is the DNA?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
d)
D
45.
True or False
The flu is caused by a virus.
The flu is caused by a virus.
a)
true
b)
false
46.
Antibiotics kill viruses
a)
True
b)
False
47.
When a virus invades a living cell, its _______
takes over the cell's functions.
takes over the cell's functions.
a)
outer coat
b)
genetic material
c)
core
d)
cytoplasm
48.
Which viral life cycle kills its host cell by lysing?
a)
lytic
b)
mitosis
c)
lysogenic
d)
S phase
49.
What do viruses need to reproduce?
a)
they need genetic material
b)
They need a host cell
c)
They need bacteria
d)
They need insulin
50.
Needs host cell to reproduce.
a)
Virus
b)
Bacteria
c)
Fungus
d)
Protozoan
51.
What happens in the lytic cyle?
a)
Virus goes in and leaves the host cell
b)
Virus quickly kills the host cell
c)
Virus sleeps inside of the host cell
d)
Virus stay dormant for a long time
52.
What is shown here?
a)
Lysogenic Cycle
b)
Lytic Cycle
c)
Binary Fission
d)
Conjugation
53.
The lysing of a cell occurs in which phase?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
4
d)
5
54.
What helps prevent viral diseases?
a)
Vaccines
b)
Antibiotics
c)
Herbal tea
d)
Gene Therapy
55.
Viruses are...
a)
prokaryotic
b)
eukaryotic
c)
non-living
d)
endospores
57.
Viruses
a)
have many cells
b)
are misfolded proteins
c)
are a protein coat around genetic material
d)
endospores
57.
Viruses
a)
have many cells
b)
are misfolded proteins
c)
are a protein coat around genetic material
d)
endospores
58.
Reasons that viruses are considered to be nonliving is because
a)
They are not cellular
b)
They cannot reproduce on their own
c)
They cannot make proteins
d)
all of the above
59.
Viruses are _______.
a)
producers
b)
consumers
c)
parasites
d)
decomposers
60.
Viruses are found in _____.
a)
air
b)
water
c)
soil
d)
all of these
61.
cell in which a virus reproduces
a)
endospore
b)
host cell
c)
bacteriophage
d)
plasmid
62.
virus attaches
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
63.
new viruses assembled
a)
b
b)
c
c)
d
d)
e
64.
Injection
a)
b
b)
c
c)
d
d)
e
65.
host cell breaks open
a)
a
b)
c
c)
d
d)
e
66.
viral genes copied
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
e
74.
The outer covering of a bacteria cell is called the
a)
flagella
b)
cytoplasm
c)
cell wall
68.
Bacteria are prokaryotes which means they
a)
have a nucleus on their capsule
b)
do not contain a nucleus
c)
can live in environments with and without oxygen
d)
contain membrane bound organelles
69.
Bacteria that help break down dead material in the environment are called
a)
vaccines
b)
decomposers
c)
oats
70.
True or False: Some types of bacteria eat and clean up oil spills
a)
True
b)
False
71.
Live bacteria are found in milk, cheese and yogurt
a)
True
b)
False
72.
The name of a bacteria can be described by its shape
a)
False
b)
True
73.
How do bacteria move?
a)
flagella
b)
cilia
c)
they don't
74.
The outer covering of a bacteria cell is called the
a)
flagella
b)
cytoplasm
c)
cell wall
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