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2018 3rd 9 Weeks Review

Total questions: 88

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

in the diagram of ADP, which of the following is ribose?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

2.

Which of the following is removed from ATP to release energy?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

3.

in the diagram of ADP, which of the following is adenine?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

4.

in the diagram of ADP, which of the following are phosphate groups?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

5.

Primary succession occurs when an enviroment is completely destroyed, removing the topsoil. Which of the following would cause this? (2)

a)

fire

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

sliding glacier

d)

tornado

6.

Secondary succession occurs when an environment damaged, but the topsoil remains. Which of the following would cause this? (2)

a)

fire

b)

volcanic eruption

c)

sliding glacier

d)

tornado

7.

The endosymbiotic theory states that cells evolved over time. Which of the following kinds of cells came first?

a)

anaerobic prokaryotic cells

b)

anaerobic eukaryotic cells

c)

aerobic prokaryotic cells

d)

aerobic eukaryotic cells

8.
The parents in this pedigree must have the genotypes
a)
Bb x Bb
b)
bb x BB
c)
BB x BB
d)
bb x bb
9.
The trait in this pedigree must be 
a)
dominant
b)
recessive
10.

Which is true of an acid? (3)

a)

pH below 7

b)

pH above 7

c)

releases H+ ions in water

d)

tastes bitter

e)

tastes sour

11.

Which is true of a base? (3)

a)

pH below 7

b)

pH above 7

c)

releases OH- ions in water

d)

tastes bitter

e)

tastes sour

12.

Humans have 46 chromosomes in their diploid cells. How many chromosomes are in a humans haploid cells?

a)

92

b)

23

c)

47

d)

13

13.

Humans have 46 chromosomes in their somatic cells. How many chromosomes are in a humans gamete cells?

a)

92

b)

23

c)

47

d)

13

14.

Cycstic fibrosis is caused by

a)

having an extra chromosome 21

b)

having an extra X chromosome

c)

having a mutated gene

d)

missing an X chromosome

15.

Down Syndrome is caused by

a)

having an extra chromosome 21

b)

having an extra X chromosome

c)

having a mutated gene

d)

missing an X chromosome

16.

Kleinfelter's Syndrome is caused by

a)

having an extra chromosome 21

b)

having an extra X chromosome

c)

having a mutated gene

d)

missing an X chromosome

17.

Turner's Syndrome is caused by

a)

having an extra chromosome 21

b)

having an extra X chromosome

c)

having a mutated gene

d)

missing an X chromosome

18.

Which of the following can be determined by looking at a karyotype like the one pictured? (2)

a)

if a person has a particular gene for a trait

b)

if a person is missing a chromosome

c)

if a person has an extra chromosome

19.
Based on the graph, what is the optimum temperature for sprout weight?
a)
30 degrees Celsius
b)
35 degrees Celsius
c)
13 degrees Celsius
d)
18 degrees Celsius
20.
An experiment is performed on plants to see how different liquids affect plant growth. Each plant in the experiment is given a different liquid; water, apple juice, or milk. Each plant has the same amount of soil, sunlight, and listens to the same music. In this investigation, what is the dependent variable?
a)
Type of plant
b)
Water, apple juice, milk
c)
Plant growth
d)
Color of the plant's leaves
21.
The one variable in an experiment that is  deliberately changed by the scientist is the________________.
a)
dependent variable
b)
independent variable
c)
data
d)
control group
22.
A set of steps used to collect information and to test a hypothesis is called what?
a)
a principle
b)
a theory
c)
an experiment
d)
a control
23.
What is a testable explanation for a question or problem called?
a)
an experiment
b)
a hypothesis
c)
an observation
d)
a verifiable law
24.
What is the first step in the scientific method?
a)
listing a procedure
b)
analyzing data
c)
stating a hypothesis
d)
identifying a problem or making an observation
25.

A drug company uses its own scientists to conduct a trial to test their new medication. What is the problem with doing this?

a)

the employees of the drug company get paid twice

b)

the employees of the drug company may feel like their jobs are at stake and make sure the drug works on the patients

c)

the company needs to be large for this to work

26.

What kind of graph should you use if the experiment is comparing three kinds of toothpaste?

a)

line graph

b)

circle graph

c)

bar graph

d)

pie chart

27.

What kind of graph should you use if the experiment is measuring a change over time?

a)

line graph

b)

circle graph

c)

bar graph

d)

pie chart

28.

Which organelle is known as the "powerhouse" of the cell?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

29.

Which organelle breaks things down like food or bacteria in the cell?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

30.

Which cell part determines what enters and leaves the cell?

a)

A

b)

C

c)

D

d)

E

31.

Choose the two parts of the stamen:

a)

stigma

b)

anther

c)

filament

d)

ovary

e)

style

32.

Choose the three parts of the pistil:

a)

stigma

b)

anther

c)

filament

d)

ovary

e)

style

33.

Which part of a flower makes pollen?

a)

pistil

b)

stamen

c)

sepal

d)

petal

34.

Which describes a living part of an environment?

a)

biotic

b)

abiotic

35.

Which describes a nonliving part of an environment?

a)

biotic

b)

abiotic

36.

Which of the following is an example a tissue?

a)

mitochondrion

b)

smooth muscle

c)

digestive system

d)

nerve cell

37.

Which of the following is an example a system?

a)

mitochondrion

b)

smooth muscle

c)

digestive system

d)

nerve cell

38.

Choose two qualities of DNA:

a)

made of two strands

b)

made of one strand

c)

made of ribose

d)

made of deoxyribose

39.

Choose two qualities of RNA:

a)

made of two strands

b)

made of one strand

c)

made of ribose

d)

made of deoxyribose

40.

Which organelle is mainly made of rRNA?

a)

ribosomes

b)

endoplasmic reticulum

c)

Golgi body

d)

cell membrane

41.

What organelle assembles proteins in the cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

cell membrane

d)

chloroplast

e)

mitochondrion

42.

What organelle uses sunlight to make food for the cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

cell membrane

d)

chloroplast

e)

mitochondrion

43.

What organelle uses food to make ATP?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

cell membrane

d)

chloroplast

e)

mitochondrion

44.

What organelle stores the information used to complete all of the cell's activities?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

cell membrane

d)

chloroplast

e)

mitochondrion

45.

What organelle controls what enters and leaves the cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

cell membrane

d)

chloroplast

e)

mitochondrion

46.

What kind of symbiosis: both organisms benefit.

a)

parasitism

b)

competition

c)

commensalism

d)

mutualism

47.

What kind of symbiosis: one organism benefits, the other is not helped or harmed.

a)

parasitism

b)

competition

c)

commensalism

d)

mutualism

48.

What kind of symbiosis: one organism benefits, the other is harmed.

a)

parasitism

b)

commensalism

c)

mutualism

49.

What property of water: water sticks to other water molecules.

a)

adhesion

b)

cohesion

c)

capillary action

d)

high specific heat

e)

universal solvent

50.

What property of water: water sticks to other polar surfaces.

a)

adhesion

b)

cohesion

c)

capillary action

d)

high specific heat

e)

universal solvent

51.

What property of water: water climbs up a tube.

a)

adhesion

b)

cohesion

c)

capillary action

d)

high specific heat

e)

universal solvent

52.

What property of water: it takes a large amount of energy to change the temperature of water.

a)

adhesion

b)

cohesion

c)

capillary action

d)

high specific heat

e)

universal solvent

53.

What property of water: water can dissolve many other substances.

a)

adhesion

b)

cohesion

c)

capillary action

d)

high specific heat

e)

universal solvent

54.

What plant tissue moves dissolved sugars through the plant?

a)

xylem

b)

phloem

c)

stomata

d)

cuticle

55.

What plant tissue moves water through the plant?

a)

xylem

b)

phloem

c)

stomata

d)

cuticle

56.

What plant tissue serves as a waxy covering on the top of a leaf?

a)

xylem

b)

phloem

c)

stomata

d)

cuticle

57.

What part opens and closes to let gases in an out of a leaf?

a)

palisade mesophyll

b)

spongy mesophyll

c)

stomata

d)

cuticle

58.

The first part of a food chain is a

a)

consumer

b)

producer

c)

heterotroph

d)

top consumer

59.

The second part of a food chain is a

a)

consumer

b)

producer

c)

heterotroph

d)

top consumer

60.

Bacteria reproduce asexually by the process of

a)

binary fission

b)

budding

c)

fragmentation

d)

vegetative propagation

61.

Yeast and hydra reproduce asexually by the process of

a)

binary fission

b)

budding

c)

fragmentation

d)

vegetative propagation

62.

Broken parts of an organism may grow to make a new organism in the process of

a)

binary fission

b)

budding

c)

fragmentation

d)

vegetative propagation

63.

Strawberry plants send out runners across the soil that make new strawberry plants in a process called

a)

binary fission

b)

budding

c)

fragmentation

d)

vegetative propagation

64.

What kind of human tissue supports and holds together an organisms' body?

a)

connective tissue

b)

muscular tissue

c)

nervous tissue

d)

epithelial tissue

65.

What kind of human tissue produces movement by contracting and pulling bones?

a)

connective tissue

b)

muscular tissue

c)

nervous tissue

d)

epithelial tissue

66.

What kind of human tissue carries messages in the form of electrical impulses?

a)

connective tissue

b)

muscular tissue

c)

nervous tissue

d)

epithelial tissue

67.

What kind of human tissue covers and protects other tissues from harm?

a)

connective tissue

b)

muscular tissue

c)

nervous tissue

d)

epithelial tissue

68.

What kind of bond occurs between water molecules?

a)

ionic bond

b)

covalent bond

c)

hydrogen bond

69.

What kind of bond occurs when electrons are transferred between atoms?

a)

ionic bond

b)

covalent bond

c)

hydrogen bond

70.

What kind of bond occurs when electrons are shared between atoms?

a)

ionic bond

b)

covalent bond

c)

hydrogen bond

71.

What organelle helps animal cells complete cell division?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

cell membrane

d)

centriole

e)

mitochondrion

72.

Tissues are made of

a)

cells

b)

organs

c)

systems

d)

organisms

73.

Cells are made of

a)

cells

b)

organelles

c)

systems

d)

organs

74.

Organs are made of

a)

cells

b)

tissue

c)

systems

d)

organs

75.

A multicellular organism is made of

a)

cells

b)

tissue

c)

systems

d)

organs

76.

Carbohydrates end in the suffix

a)

-ase

b)

-ose

77.

Enzymes end in the suffix

a)

-ase

b)

-ose

78.

During prophase

a)

chromosomes pair up

b)

chromosomes uncoil and two new nuclei form

c)

sister chromatids are pulled apart

d)

chromosomes are moved to the middle of the cell

79.

During metaphase

a)

chromosomes pair up

b)

chromosomes uncoil and two new nuclei form

c)

sister chromatids are pulled apart

d)

chromosomes are moved to the middle of the cell

80.

During anaphase

a)

chromosomes pair up

b)

chromosomes uncoil and two new nuclei form

c)

sister chromatids are pulled apart

d)

chromosomes are moved to the middle of the cell

81.

During telophase

a)

chromosomes pair up

b)

chromosomes uncoil and two new nuclei form

c)

sister chromatids are pulled apart

d)

chromosomes are moved to the middle of the cell

82.

In what organelle does photosynthesis occur?

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondrion

c)

chloroplast

d)

ribosome

83.

In what organelle does cellular respiration occur?

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondrion

c)

chloroplast

d)

ribosome

84.

Where does DNA replication occur?

a)

nucleus

b)

mitochondrion

c)

chloroplast

d)

ribosome

85.
What hazard does this symbol indicate?
a)
flammable
b)
electrical
c)
poison
d)
caustic
86.
If a laboratory fire erupts, immediately
a)
notify your instructor
b)
 run for the fire extinguisher
c)
throw water on the fire
d)
 open the windows
87.
It's fine to smell chemicals directly from their containers.
a)
True
b)
False
88.
volume?
a)
48 mL
b)
48.2 mL
c)
48.25 mL
d)
4 mL