A change in an object's position over time:

A group of object's from which you can measure a position or motion:

North, South, East, or West

Motion has which TWO things?

Which unit is NOT used to measure distance?

How fast an object's position changes over time:

(Distance ÷ Time)

The speed AND direction of a moving object:

The change in velocity over time for an object:

(END SPEED - STARTING SPEED) ÷ TIME

Choose TWO options: An increase in speed is called _____________ and is represented by a __________ number.

Choose TWO options: A decrease in speed is called _____________ and is represented by a __________ number.

Which unit do we use to measure speed?

Which unit do we use to measure acceleration?

Which unit do we use to measure momentum?

"Mass in motion;" how easily an object can move other objects:

SPEED x MOMENTUM

SPEED = DISTANCE ÷ TIME

What is the speed of a car that travels 50 meters in 2 seconds?

VELOCITY = DISTANCE ÷ TIME with DIRECTION

What is the velocity of a skateboarder going east who traveled 10 meters in 5 seconds?

ACCELERATION = (END SPEED - STARTING SPEED) ÷ TIME

What is the acceleration of a horse that goes from 5 m/s to 20 m/s in 3 seconds?

ACCELERATION = (END SPEED - STARTING SPEED) ÷ TIME

What is the deceleration of a train that goes from 60 m/s to 20 m/s in 5 seconds?

MOMENTUM = (DISTANCE ÷ TIME) x MASS

What is the momentum of a 40 kg toddler that runs 8 meters in 4 seconds?

Any push or pull from one object to another:

The force that attracts all matter together:

A force that opposes (works against) the motion of one object moving past another:

The force that slows down objects as they move through air or liquids:

The force that pulls falling objects towards the ground:

The force that causes a feather to "float" instead of fall to the ground:

Choose TWO options: There will be more friction when...

An object at rest tends to stay at rest, and an object in constant motion tends to stay in motion, unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.

The unbalanced force on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration.

All forces occur in pairs, and these two forces are equal in strength and opposite in direction.

Also known as the "Law of Inertia"

F = M x A

"For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction."

A satellite orbiting Earth.

A roller skater goes faster when they push harder with their legs.

As you push open a door, the door "pushes" back on you.

A school bus is traveling at a constant speed of 15 mph in a straight line.

You are sitting on a chair with gravity pushing down on you and the chair pushing up on you.

You push a toy car across the carpet and after traveling for 3 seconds friction begins to slow the car down until it stops.

A ball crosses home plate at 65 mph, you swing and hit the ball into left field at 35 mph.

These forces always add up to zero (cancel each other out).

These forces cause a change in velocity (acceleration, deceleration, or change in direction).

The measurement of the energy used to perform a task:

The ability to perform work or to change an object:

Energy that is stored in the position or structure of an object:

The energy of a moving object:

The roller coaster at the top of the hill.

The roller coaster as it is speeding through a turn.

The rubber band when it is stretched.

The rubber band as it goes flying across the room.

The ball as it is held up high in the air.

The ball as it rolls across the field.

Work =

WORK = FORCE x DISTANCE

What amount of work is done to move a 10 Newton box 5 meters?

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

A machine that takes one force and changes its direction, distance, or strength.

Which is NOT an example of a simple machine?

Which is NOT an example of a simple machine?

The force you apply to a simple machine:

The force a simple machine supplies:

The object moved by the action of a simple machine: