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Worksheetsbio a cumulative review
Total questions: 85
Worksheet time: 43mins
Neurons growing, connections being made in the brain can define what?
learning
neuron
brain
science
this is a nerve cell, that carry info from body to brain
muscle cell
blood cell
neuron
myosin
organ used for thinking and learning
eye
stomach
brain
heart
this can be defined as : both all the knowledge we have about the natural universe based on evidence (observations, facts, data), AND the process we use to discover that knowledge.
learning
english
science
mathematics
a fact observed directly using one of the 5 senses. ex . There are black clouds in the sky this morning
inference
observation
brain
learning
An interpretation or explanation of an observation. Ex. It is going to rain today.
inference
observation
brain
neuron
A description using only words, no numbers. Ex. She has brown hair
qualitative observation
quantitative observation
A description using numbers and/or measurements. Ex. She is 5’2
Qualitative observation
Quantitative observation
What are sets of ideas that explain natural phenomena, which usually CANNOt be proven.
natural phenomenon
observation
scientific model
model
Examples of this include: trees growing, sun appearing in the sky, heat coming off fire
scientific model
graph
data
natural phenomenon
What can these be categorized as : taste see touch hear smell
5 fingers
5 brains
5 senses
5 things
a diagram representing a system of connections or interrelations among two or more things by a number of distinctive dots, lines, bars, etc.
data table
graph
independent variable
dependent variable
a group of related facts arranged in labeled rows and columns and is used to record information. Its purpose is to help sort, analyze and compare data gathered from a science experiment or research project can be described as what
graph
science
data table
experiment
The variable in a functional relation whose value is independent, or is not affected by other variables. The variable that is manipulated in an experiment; the factor that affects the value of variables dependent to it.
dependent variable
independent variable
the variable being tested and measured in a scientific experiment
dependent variable
independent variable
this part of a graph: describes in detail what the graph is about
title
independent variable
dependent variable
on a graph these inform someone reading the graph what the axis of the graph are depicting
scaling
neatness
graph labels
This scientific model is linear, no room to move around the different steps, no room to ask alternative questions or questions about what you are doing
old scientific model
new scientific model
This scientific model is not linear, can move from any step to another step, can stop and ask questions, communicate information to other scientists, collaboration is important
old scientific model
new scientific model
this can be defined as: information acquired by observation or experimentation
observation
inference
experiment
evidence
When you are thinking what organ are you using?
liver
heart
brain
legs
How can you make observations?
looking
touching
tasting
hearing
all of the above
All of these: Title, independent variable, dependant variable, legend, scale are required for a proper ________?
graph
class
data
science
What are the 4 collective things that data tables and graphs need?
title
neat
labels
units
all of the above
what is this an image of ?
graph
data table
neither
What is the y-axis on this graph?
facts
facts i got correct
day number
this type of biodiversity can be defined as: variety of species in an area
species
genetic
ecosystem
population
all life is different defines what?
biology
biodiversity
taxonomy
classification
this is the study of life:
ecology
geology
pyschology
biology
this type of biodiversity can be defined as: differences in DNA among individuals
ecosystem
biodiversity
genetic
species
this term can be described as the organization of life.
diversity
taxonomy
bacon
biology
which one is not a characteristic of life:
respond to enviornment
able to speak
made up of cells
obtain E (energy)
grow and develop
All the things listed
-Respond to the environment
-Different levels of organization
-Made up of cells
-Reproduce
-Obtain E (energy)
-Grow and Develop
-Genetic Code (DNA)
can be categorized as:
characteristics of science
characteristics of matter
characteristics of life
characteristics of chemistry
Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
are the correct levels of classification
true
false
what are the 3 types of biodiversity?
habitats ecosystem species
species genetic ecosystem
species genetic ecology
habitat genetic species
atoms and a desk would be considered
living
nonliving
mushroom butterfly and cow would be considered
living
nonliving
Loss of a species
mass extinction
extinction
biodiversity
excited
this can be described as : The variety of life on earth.
biology
biodiversity
extinction
mass extinction
Loss of many species over a short period
of time.
ecology
extinciton
mass extinction
biodiversity
A species close to being extinct:
species
lost species
endangered species
protected species
this word can best be defined as: a multitude, or how much of something
moose
abundance
many
applause
how many births over a period of time defines what?
birth rate
death rate
mating rate
how many deaths over a period of time can be described as:
birth rate
death rate
decay rate
This is an isle of the coast of michigan in lake superior, great place to study ecosystems and how animals interact with each other because it is so small and contained
Isle Michigan
Isle Wisconson
Isle Royale
Isle Moose
Extinctions cause a/an ___________________ in biodiversity
decrease
increase
neither
how many mass extinctions have happened on Earth?
4
5
6
7
what are some causes of extinction
starvation
predation
pollution
all of the above
a higher birth rate will ___________ the population
decrease
increase
neither
If the amount of deaths is greater than births, what would you expect a population to do?
increase
deacrease
neither
Do births cause an increase or decrease in a population?
increase
decrease
A group of organisms of one species is called :
ecosystem
variation
population
species
any difference between individual organisms caused either by genetic differences is called:
similarity
the same
variation
exponential
the "struggle for survival" is an expression that is usually describing what model?
sexual selection
natural selection
biosynthesis
cellular respiration
This can be defined as maximum number of individuals in a population that can be supported by the environment
limited capacity
carrying capacity
limited resource
population
This statement depicts what model? "Only the organisms best adapted to their environment tend to survive and pass on their traits in increasing numbers to succeeding generations while those less adapted tend to be eliminated "
selection
natural selection
biosynthesis
darwin
the better trait to have for survival, such as a larger beak to crack larger seeds in a drought, is called:
advantageous trait
disadvantageous trait
the worse trait to have, will most likely not be as successful in surviving
disadvantageous trait
advantageous trait
__________________is a graph type used for continuous data, where the columns represent ranges of data
exponential
logistic
histogram
gram
The population rate decreases as the population reaches carrying capacity defines ______________ growth in a population
variation
logistic
exponential
In a population when the resources availability is unlimited in the habitat, the population of an organism living in the habitat grows in a rapid fashion this type of growth occurs:
variation
logistic
exponential
During the drought on Daphne Major Island, the larger beak of the finches was considered to be what type of trait?
advantageous
disadvantageous
neither
For a population to survive, what must occur BEST answer
eating
mating
reproduction
no interaction
limited resources cause a population to _____________
decline
grow
fluctuate at the maximum population number
plummet at the maximum population number
If more individuals with advantageous traits survive and reproduce, what do you predict will happen to the number of individuals born with the advantageous trait in the population?
increase
decrease
niether
Is a distributed (bell curve) variation unique to finches, or do we find it in all species?
finches
all species
What if there was no starvation in the finches? What if all the parents and offspring had survived? What type of population growth would be exhibited
variation
logistic
exponential
If a scientists model was summarized it would be this: Those best adapted, or have the advantageous trait are usually more successful and are able to live and survive long enough to mate and reproduce, which passes the better (advantageous) trait to the next generation. Which scientist would it belong to?
lamarck
darwin
rader
both lamarck and rader
A large molecule (macromolecule) in our food, made up of amino acids
protein
fat
lipid
carbohydrate
Triglycerides are an example of this macromolecule in our food:
protein
fat
carbohydrate
amino acid
This is a large molecule (macromolecule) in our food made up of sugar molecules
fat
protein
carbohydrate
amino acid
this is a type of sugar that can make up carbohydrates
triglyceride
amino acid
fat
glucose
A smaller molecule composed of C H O and N atoms, that make up proteins when linked together in a polypeptide chain:
protein
fat
glucose
amino acid
this is a type of fat that is composed of C H and O atoms
glucose
amino acid
triglycerides
carbohydrate
A ___________ is two or more atoms bonded together, forming a new substance
atom
molecule
matter
particle
Anything that has mass and takes up space
energy
matter
_______ is the smallest particle you can have of an element
atom
molecule
element
matter
________________ is the pure substances that all matter is made of, can be found on periodic table
atom
molecule
element
matter
pee is made up of what 2 main molecules ?
water
urea
bacteria
both water and urea
both water and bacteria
is mucus an input or output or both
input
output
both
_______________ is the amount of energy needed to heat one kilogram of water 1 degree Celsius.
calorie
caloorie
king
kole
___________________ is the unit of energy associated with food.
calorie
protein
fat
molecules
Examples of this would include carbon (C), oxygen (O), gold (Au), hydrogen (H)
molecule
element
matter
proton
Examples of this would include a Carbon atom, Hydrogen atom etc.
atom
element
molecule
molusk
Examples of this would include: O2, H2O, and CO2
atom
element
molecules
molusks
