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Cardiovascular System Unit Review

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
2?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Right Ventricle
c)
Left Atrium
d)
Left Ventricle
2.
1?
a)
Right Ventricle
b)
Right Pulmonary Vein
c)
Superior Vena Cava
d)
Inferior Vena Cava
3.
8?
a)
Left Atrium
b)
Left Pulmonary Arteries
c)
Left Pulmonary Veins
d)
Left Ventricle
4.
3?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Right Pulmonary Vein
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Right Atrium
5.
4?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Right Pulmonary Artery
c)
Right Pulmonary Vein
d)
Inferior Vena Cava
6.
6?
a)
Left Ventricle
b)
Left Pulmonary Artery
c)
Left Pulmonary Vein
d)
Aorta
7.
12?
a)
Tricuspid Valve
b)
Mitrial Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
8.
4?
a)
Tricuspid Valve
b)
Mitrial Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
9.
n?
a)
Mitrial Valve
b)
Tricuspid Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
10.
5?
a)
Aorta
b)
Pulmonary Valve
c)
Atrium
d)
Ventricle
11.
7?
a)
Left Atrium
b)
Left Ventricle
c)
Mitrial Valve
d)
Aortic Valve
12.
9?
a)
Left Ventricle
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Left Pulmonary Vein
d)
Left Pulmonary Artery
13.
d?
a)
Mitrial Valve
b)
Tricuspid Valve
c)
Aortic Valve
d)
Pulmonary Valve
14.
2?
a)
pulmonary veins
b)
pulmonary arteries
c)
inferior vena cava
d)
superior vena cava
15.
If a person is suffering from pain or discomfort in the chest that lasts more than 3 to 5 minutes or that goes away and comes back, this person is most likely having a ______________. 
a)
seizure
b)
cold related emergency
c)
diabetic emergency
d)
 heart attack
16.
Common causes of a Heart Attack
a)
Stress
b)
Smoking tobacco
c)
Coronary heart disease (CHD)
d)
All the above
17.
What is the main cause of a heart attack?
a)
Heart attacks are caused by the loss of blood supply or the blockage of the blood flow in the coronary artery.
b)
by not taking care of your heart
c)
by eating lots of junk food
d)
i really don't know
18.
Why do people have a  heart attack?
a)
People who get heart attacks generally have coronary heart disease.
b)
they have an certain disease called liver disease 
c)
not sure
d)
they don't go outside
19.
What is a way to prevent heart attacks?
a)
Having a blocked coronary artery
b)
Keep your weight under control
c)
Doing CPR
d)
Calling 911
20.

When the heart abruptly stops.

a)

myocardial infarction

b)

CHF

c)

cardiac arrest

d)

angina

21.

Electric instruments that doctors place inside a person's chest to control the heartbeat.

a)

heart attack

b)

Pacemaker

c)

stroke

d)

angioplasty

22.

When the coronary _____ are blocked, blood does not flow as well and coronary artery disease begins to develop.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

symptoms

d)

blood pressure

23.

Your heart is a ____, so it needs exercise to keep it strong.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

muscle

d)

blood pressure

24.

When the coronary _____ are blocked, blood does not flow as well and coronary artery disease begins to develop.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

symptoms

d)

blood pressure

25.

Your heart is a ____, so it needs exercise to keep it strong.

a)

arteries

b)

arteriosclerosis

c)

muscle

d)

blood pressure

26.

The _________________arteries carry blood and oxygen to all parts of the heart.

a)

coronet

b)

coronary

c)

corridor

27.

A fatty substance that can coat the inside walls of arteries is ________________.

a)

choral

b)

cholera

c)

chloesterol

28.

A buildup of cholesterol on the artery walls causes the heart to work_______________.

a)

less

b)

harder

c)

irratically

29.

Blood vessels that carry blood away

from the heart

a)

Capillaries

b)

Veins

c)

Arteries

30.

Blood vessels that brings blood to the

heart.

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

c)

cappillaries

31.
Which of the following is a possible long-term side effect of smoking?
a)
Heart Disease
b)
Cancer
c)
Stroke
d)
All of these
32.

Name the internal most lining of the heart.

a)

epicardium

b)

endomysium

c)

myocardium

d)

endocardium

33.

The apex of the heart is located in the

a)

right atrium.

b)

left atrium.

c)

right ventricle.

d)

left ventricle.

34.

The fibrous pericardium is the ________ membrane of the heart.

a)

distal most

b)

deepest

c)

superficial most

d)

intermediate

35.

The chamber of the heart surrounded by the thickest myocardium is the

a)

right atrium.

b)

left atrium.

c)

right ventricle.

d)

left ventricle.

36.

Name the term for inflammation of the cardiac muscle.

a)

epicarditis

b)

endomyitis

c)

myocarditis

d)

pericarditis

37.

The bridge of tissue between the two atria is the

a)

interventricular septum.

b)

interatrial septum.

c)

fibrous pericardium.

d)

visceral pericardium.

38.

The valve between the right atria and ventricle is the

a)

bicuspid valve.

b)

pulmonary valve.

c)

tricuspid valve.

d)

aortic valve.

39.

The right side of the heart carries which type of blood?

a)

oxygenated

b)

deoxygenated

40.

The heart lies on which side of the body?

a)

right

b)

center

c)

left

41.

Blood vessels that leave the heart carry which type of blood?

a)

oxygenated

b)

deoxygenated

c)

heterochromatic hemoglobinized

d)

oxygenated and deoxygenated

42.
The upper chambers of the heart are the
a. atria
b. ventricles
c. pericardia
d. venules
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
43.
The valves that lie between the right atrium and the right ventricle and the left atrium and left ventricle are the
   a. semilunar
 b. venae cavae
 c. atrioventricular valves
 d. aortic
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
44.
A blood vessel that carries oxygen and nutrient-containing blood away from the heart is a(n)
   a. artery
 b. vein
 c. capillary
 d. arteriole
a)
a
b)
b
c)
c
d)
d
45.
How many chambers in the heart?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
46.
How many valves in the heart?
a)
4
b)
3
c)
2
d)
1
47.
What is the function of the cardiovascular system 
a)
carries oxygen and nutrients to body
b)
carries waste to excretory system
c)
defense against disease
d)
all of the above
48.
The largest artery in the body
a)
Aorta
b)
Superior Vena Cava
c)
Inferior Vena Cava
d)
Pulmonary Artery
49.
What are the pumping chambers
a)
Atria
b)
Ventricles
c)
Bicuspid
d)
Tricuspid
50.
_______starts in the heart and causes the heart muscle to contract and the heart to beat
a)
Enzymes
b)
Electrical impulses
c)
Hormones
d)
Neurons
51.
Types of blood vessels:
a)
arteries,veins,bronchioles
b)
arteries,veins,neurons
c)
arteries, veins, capillaries
d)
arteries,veins,aorta
52.
____________carry blood away from the heart
a)
bronchioles
b)
arteries
c)
veins
d)
capillaries
53.
________carry blood back to the heart
a)
arteries
b)
capillaries
c)
veins
d)
arterioles
54.
Which of the following delivers oxygen to cells?
a)
Red Blood cells
b)
White blood cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
55.
Which of the following fights infection?
a)
Red Blood cells
b)
White blood cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
56.
What is the name of the circulation between the heart and lungs?
a)
Diastolic
b)
Systemic
c)
Pulmonary
d)
Coronary
57.
What is the name of the circulation between the heart and lungs?
a)
Diastolic
b)
Systemic
c)
Pulmonary
d)
Coronary
58.
What is the name of the problem that causes a fatty build up in the walls of blood vessels?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Heart failure
c)
Angina
d)
Stroke
59.
What is the name of the problem that causes the heart muscle cells to die?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Heart failure
c)
Heart attack
d)
Stroke
60.
What is the name of the problem that happens when brain cells are starved of oxygen and die?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Heart failure
c)
Heart attack
d)
Stroke
61.
What is the another name for high blood pressure?
a)
Atherosclerosis
b)
Hypertension
c)
Heart attack
d)
Stroke
62.
What is the name of the part labelled 1?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
63.
What is the function of a valve?
a)
Helps blood to clot
b)
Keeps blood flowing in all directions
c)
Keeps blood flowing in one direction
d)
Stops blood from flowing
64.

A condition in which a person's blood pressure stays at a level that is higher than normal is called

a)

heart attack

b)

asteriosclerosis

c)

hypertension

d)

artherosclerosis

65.

What gas is a waste product carried by the blood?

a)

oxygen

b)

water

c)

nutrients

d)

carbon dioxide

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