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WorksheetsChemistry Honors and Alpha Midterm Review 2019
Total questions: 130
Worksheet time: 1hrs 26mins
(Al, atomic #13) in the ground state?
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d10
Draw the orbital notation of Germanium (atomic number 32). How many VALENCE electrons are in an atom of germanium?
2
3
4
5
Which of the following is NOT possible?
2p
2d
4p
4f
What does the 1 in "1s" stand for?
energy level
s orbitals
p orbitals
the number of electrons
What element has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5?
Chlorine
Argon
Fluorine
Sulfur
Bromine
How many VALENCE electrons are in 1s2 2s2 2p4?
5
6
8
13
What is the noble gas configuration for Cobalt?
[Kr] 4s2 3d7
[Kr] 4s2 4d7
[Ar] 4s2 3d7
[Ar] 4s2 4d7
What is the noble gas configuration for 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2?
[He] 3s2
[Ne] 3s2
[Ar] 3s2
[Ar] 4s2
If n = 3, what is the maximum number of electrons that can fit in this shell?
2
8
18
32
How many d orbitals make up the d subshell?
1
5
3
7
Which quantum number represents the shape of the orbital?
principal quantum number (n)
angular momentum quantum number (l)
magnetic quantum number (ml)
spin quantum number (ms)
Which quantum number represents the orientation of the orbital?
principal quantum number (n)
angular momentum quantum number (l)
magnetic quantum number (ml)
spin quantum number (ms)
What states that every orbital of a subshell must be singly occupied before any orbital can have a pair?
Pauli exclusion principle
Hund's rule
Aufbau principle
None of the above
This states that no two electrons will have the same 4 quantum numbers in an atom or molecule. The two electrons of the same orbital must have opposite spin states.
Pauli exclusion principle
Hund's rule
Aufbau principle
None of the above
What states that electrons fill the lowest energy orbitals/levels first before occupying higher energy levels?
Pauli exclusion principle
Hund's rule
Aufbau Principle
None of the above
Any given orbital may hold a maximum of __ electrons
2
8
18
32
Using noble-gas notation, calcium is represented by [Ar]4s2. How many CORE electrons does calcium have?
18
20
22
24
Which is the irregular electron configuration that belongs to Copper (Cu)?
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d8
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d9
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 3d10
On the periodic table, Groups are
Horizontal rows
Vertical columns
On the periodic table, Periods are
Horizontal rows
Vertical columns
What is a valence electron?
Electrons in the first energy shell
Electrons in the second energy shell
Electrons in the outer shell
Total number of electrons
Elements in Group number 17 are known as
Alkai Metals
Alkaline Metals
Halogens
Noble Gases
Using noble-gas notation, calcium is represented by [Ar]4s2. How many VALENCE electrons does calcium have?
18
20
2
24
Beaker
Erlenmeyer Flask
Tongs
Graduated Cylinders
Bunsen Burner
ring stand
ring clamp
test tube rack
test tube holder
scoopula
dropper
crucible tongs
glassware tongs
evaporating dish
watch glass
mortar and pestle
funnel
ring stand
ring clamp
test tube rack
test tube holder
wire gauze
Bunsen burner
thermometer
utility clamp
evaporating dish
watch glass
mortar and pestle
funnel
Beaker
Erlenmeyer Flask
Tongs
Test Tube
Bunsen Burner
Which is best for measuring volume?
Beaker
Erlenmeyer Flask
Test Tube
Graduated Cylinders
Volumetric Flask
The best equipment for accurately measuring a volume of liquid is
What tool is used to measure mass?
Graduated cylinder
Meter stick
beaker
Analytical balance
what is frequency?
the amount of oscillation per second
the amount of movements per second
the amount of sound per second
the amount of handshakes
what is wavelength
the measurement from crest to crest
height of a wave
an energy pattern
the distance from a person's forehead
What color has the shortest wavelength and highest frequency?
Violet
Orange
Red
Blue
What color has the longest wavelength?
Black
Green
Purple
Red
For waves in any medium, as the wavelength decreases, what happens to the frequency?
It also decrease
It stays the same
It increases
What is a sign of a physical change?
Bubbles forming
Color changing
Stretching
Producing heat
Which of the following changes is a physical change of matter?
water evaporating
paper burning
a nail rusting
a silver spoon tarnishing
Signs of a chemical change:
Precipitate
Light
Heat
Shatter
Which of the following is an intensive property of matter?
energy content
density
volume
mass
An extensive property
Depends on the amount of substance
Does not depend on the amount of substance
You mixed two liquids and a precipitate formed, what kind of change occured?
Physical
Chemical
Which is not true about the liquid state of matter?
The liquid state has a definite volume and a definite shape.
The liquid state takes on the shape of its container.
The liquid state has a definite volume and an indefinite shape.
The particles in a liquid can easily move past each other.
The state of matter in which a material has a definite volume and a definite shape is the:
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma
Insoluble means a material -
Can NOT dissolve
Can dissolve
What is a Homogeneous mixture?
oil and vinegar
salt water
milk
sand and water
What does "aqueous" mean?
mixed/dissolved in water
mixed in the air
aqua colored
flammable
Three darts are thrown at a dart board, all spread out, and the all miss the bullseye. What statement is true about the three throws?
All accurate
only not accurate
only not precise
not accurate or precise
Which following pair of elements are likely to have similar properties?
Ca and K
Cl and Br
Li and He
N and O
Aqueous Calcium Chloride is an example of a
compound
element
pure substance
homogeneous mixture
Compounds can be separated into their elements by which of the following separation techniques?
Filtration
electrolysis
evaporation
distillation
Which of the following is a state of matter of a precipitate?
(g)
(l)
(s)
(aq)
Which separation technique separates precipitates?
filtration
distillation
chromatography
evaporation
Which separation technique separates an aqueous solution?
filtration
evaporation
electrolysis
distillation
A precipitate is also known as a...
soluable solid
insoluable solid
aqueous
insoluable liquid
How many significant figures are in the number: 0.00067
6
5
2
1
How many significant figures are in the number: 200378
6
5
3
4
How many significant figures are in the number 89,000
2
5
3
0
How many significant figures are in the number 405.00
3
2
5
1
How many significant figures are in the number: 5.6 x 10-3
3
4
5
2
Consider two isotopes of Magnesium: Magnesium-24 and Magnesium-25
Mg-24 has more protons
Mg-25 has more protons
Mg-24 has more electrons
Mg-25 has more neutrons
Potassium-38 is the decay product (daughter) in the electron capture decay of which isotope?
Argon-38
Calcium-38
Chlorine-38
Scandium-38
Aluminum-27 is the decay product (daughter) in the positron emission of which isotope?
Silicon-27
Magnesium-27
Silicon-28
Sodium-23
Given the parent isotope, determine the daughter isotope when Barium-128 undergoes electron capture:
Lanthanum -128
Caesium -128
Radium-128
Hafnium-128
The electron configuration of Li is 1s22s1
Which of the following is a possible set of four quantum numbers for the 2s1 electron? (listed as n, l, ml , ms)
2, 0, 0, -1/2
2, 1, 0, +1/2
2, 0, 0, +1/2
2, 0, 1, +1/2
Which piece of equipment should be used to pick up and hold an evaporating dish?
buret clamp
pipet buld
tweezers
crucible tongs
your hands
what instrument is used to add small amounts of liquid when you get close to reaching the accurate volume in a graduated cylinder?
funnel
tweezer
teat pipet
buret
which of the following is not a metalloid?
Ge
Sb
C
Si
As
An atom with more electrons than protons is called?
isotope
cation
radioactive
anion
An atom with more protons than electrons is called?
anion
isotope
cation
nuclear
Sodium (Na) belongs to what group?
Transition Metals
Alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
lanthanoids
Strontium (Sr) belongs to what group?
Transition Metals
Alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
lanthanoids
Copper (Cu) belongs to what group?
Transition Metals
Alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
lanthanoids
Which pair of ions is NOT are isoelectronic?
N3- and O2-
Na+ and Mg2+
N3- and P3-
P3- and K+
Which element is the most electronegative?
Si
P
Ga
Cl
Which element has a greater nuclear charge?
Be
Mg
Ca
Sr
Which element has the least nuclear charge?
Mg
Ca
Sr
Ba
Which element has the least shielding?
N
P
As
Sb
Which element has the most nuclear charge?
K
Ca
Zn
Kr
Which pair of elements has the same shielding?
Na and K
Ca and Fe
Sc and Zn
S and Cl
Which element has more core electrons?
V
Nb
Rb
Br
Which ion has the following electron configuration and the smallest ion? 1s22s22p63s23p6
S2-
Cl-
K+
Br-
Which ion has the following electron configuration and the biggest ion? 1s22s22p63s23p6
S2-
Cl-
K+
P3-
A given sample of aluminum metal has a mass of 456.00 grams and takes up a volume of 0.7500 L. What is the density of the solution in g/mL? Report your answer to the correct number of Significant figures and units.
(1 L = 1000 mL)
608 g/mL
0.608 g/mL
608,000 g/mL
700 g/mL
A swimming pool holds 532,784 liters of water. How many gallons of water is that equal too? ( 1 gal = 3.785 L)
Report your answer with the correct amount of sigfigs).
140,762 gal
140,800 gal
141,000 gal
2,017,000 gal
A sample of Zinc-71 has a half life of 2.4 minutes. After 7.2 minutes it decayed to 13 grams. How many grams were there in the original sample?
100 g
1.6 g
16.4 g
0.0096 g
Convert 5.0 weeks into hours
35 hr
0.21 hr
840 hr
0.030 hr
On the activity series the most reactive elements are ...
at the bottom of the list and can only replace metal above it
at the top of the list and can only replace metal above it
At the top of the list and can replace the metals below it
at the bottom of the list and can replace the metals below it.
