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AP Psych Review May 2021

Total questions: 134

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Who is the founder of psychoanalysis?
a)
Sigmund Freud
b)
Abraham Maslow
c)
Ivan Pavlov
d)
B.F. Skinner
2.
Which perspective believed psychology should emphasize the potential for growth of each human being and an individual’s freedom to make their own decisions?
a)
Biological
b)
Humanistic
c)
Psychodynamic
d)
Behavioral
3.
Which psychological perspective focuses on how we think about information?
a)
Cognitive
b)
Behavioral
c)
Evolutionary
d)
Psychodynamic
4.
Which psychological perspective would be most interested in studying our brain structures & chemistry, genetics, glands, etc.?
a)
Biological
b)
Structuralism
c)
Functionalism
d)
Humanistic
5.
Which perspective studies learning and how rewards and punishments influence how humans and animals act (observable responses)?
a)
Cognitive
b)
Behaviorism
c)
Humanism
d)
Evolutionary
6.

Which perspective says our unconscious drives, such as neurotic needs or birth order, shape behavior?

a)

sociocultural

b)

psychodynamic

c)

behavioral

d)

humanistic

7.
Eating disorders are more prevalent in the West because we are constantly bombarded with images of thin, perfect bodies.
a)
Social-cultural perspective
b)
Behavioral perspective
c)
Biological perspective
d)
Psychodynamic perspective
8.
If a student can't learn in the classroom, it might be because he doesn't feel safe there, and thus cannot reach his full potential.
a)
Biological perspective
b)
Psychodynamic perspective
c)
Humanistic perspective
d)
Cognitive perspective
9.
Treat mental illness with medication.
a)
Biological approach
b)
Psychodynamic approach
c)
Humanistic approach
d)
 Behavioral approach
10.

Identify the perspective - Professor A is interested in studying the different attitudes about the elderly among North American and Japanese adults. Dr. A has found that the Japanese show more respect and responsibility toward elderly parents, and wished to understand the cultural norms that contribute to these attitudes.

a)

Psychodynamic

b)

Behavioral/Learning

c)

Cognitive

d)

Social-Cultural

11.

Identify the perspective - Professor B studies the attentional processes involved when

people search for specified objects by measuring the amounts of blood flow to various portions of the brain while a participant engages in a letter detection task.

a)

Psychanalytic

b)

Behavioral/Learning

c)

Cognitive

d)

Biological

12.
Which part of the neuron receives messages from other cells?
a)
Axon
b)
Dendrite
c)
Soma
d)
Myelin
13.
When you run, jump and wave your hand, this voluntary nervous system kicks in?
a)
Motor neurons
b)
Spinal cord
c)
Somatic Nervous system
d)
Autonomic Nervous system
14.
What is your “fight or flight” gland?
a)
Sympathetic division
b)
Adrenal gland
c)
Pituitary gland
d)
Parasympathetic division
15.
When neither the researcher nor the participants know who is in each group is the definition of what word?
a)
Double-blind
b)
Blind procedure
c)
Placebo effect
d)
Control group
16.
What natural morphine does the body create that is considered a “runner’s high”
a)
Dopamine
b)
Serotonin
c)
Glutamate
d)
Endorphins
17.
Drugs that occupy(block) receptors but do not activate them are called?
a)
Antagonists
b)
Agonists
c)
Acetylcholine
d)
Gamma-aminobutyric acid
18.
Which type of neuron carries information from the CNS to the muscles and glands?
a)
Neurotransmitter
b)
Motor Neuron
c)
Sensory Neuron
d)
Interneurons
19.
Which action is NOT controlled by the somatic nervous system?
a)
Jumping
b)
Waving of hand
c)
Running
d)
Breathing
20.
Which of the following is NOT part of a neuron?
a)
Dendrite
b)
Axon
c)
Synapse
d)
Myelin Sheath
21.
Which of the following neurotransmitters enables muscle action, leaning, and memory?
a)
Serotonin
b)
Acetylcholine
c)
Dopamine
d)
Glutamate
22.
Which of the following is NOT a main type of neuron?
a)
Interneuron
b)
Sensory neuron
c)
Motor neuron
d)
Sensual neuron
23.
What are the two main divisions of the nervous system?
a)
Autonomic and Somatic
b)
Peripheral and Central
c)
Sensory and Motor
d)
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic
24.
What is a visual display of brain activity that detects where a radioactive form of glucose goes while the brain performs a given task?
a)
CT
b)
MRI
c)
PET
d)
EEG
25.
In what order does an electrical impulse travel through a neuron?
a)
Nucleus, cell body, Dendrite, axon terminal, axon
b)
Synapse, Nucleus, Dendrite, Axon
c)
Dendrite, Cell Body, Axon, Axon Terminals
d)
Cell Body, Dendrite, Axon Terminals, Synapse
26.
What is the master gland of the brain?
a)
Hippocampus
b)
Thalamus
c)
Pituitary Gland
d)
Pons
27.
Rebecca got into a car accident and now has halting speech. What part of the brain did she injur?
a)
Wernicke's area
b)
Broca's area
c)
Hippocampus
d)
Thalamus
28.
What is the process called when extra neurotransmitters are reabsorbed?
a)
Reuptake
b)
Excitatory
c)
Repolarization
d)
Action potential
29.
Which one is NOT a trait of the nervous system?
a)
Superfast
b)
Travels through blood stream
c)
Neurotransmitters
d)
Has two parts
30.
What connects the right and left hemispheres of the brain?
a)
Pons
b)
Thalamus
c)
Corpus Callosum
d)
Amygdala
31.
Steven is a 5 year old boy who just had a hemispherectomy. Because of _______, his brain will create new learning pathways to regain normal function.
a)
Association areas
b)
Dual processing
c)
Lateralization
d)
Placticity
32.
Which is the correct function of sensory neurons?
a)
Carry info to CNS from sensory
b)
Within brain and spinal cord and carry signals
c)
Carry info from CNS to muscles and glands
d)
Gathers info and transmits to other parts
33.
Which organ of the brain controls balance, posture, and coordinates voluntary muscle movement?
a)
Cerebellum
b)
Thalamus
c)
amygdala
d)
frontal cortex
34.
What part of the brain controls the basic functions of life?
a)
midbrain
b)
hypothalamus
c)
brain stem
d)
basal ganglia
35.
Which organ of the brain processes the emotions of fear and anger?
a)
Thalamus
b)
pons
c)
medulla oblongata
d)
amygdala
36.
What is the function of the hippocampus with in the brain?
a)
The organization of emotional events
b)
To store long term memorie and regulate short term memories
c)
to regulate fear and anger
d)
the process of connecting the left and right hemispheres
37.
What is the Biopsychosocial?
a)
Study of behavior with others human beings
b)
Study how these biological, psychological, and social systems work/interact
c)
Study of how our environment affects our behaviors
d)
Study of behavior
38.
The dolls used by Bandura to study observational learning were known as....
a)
Lala dolls
b)
Baba dolls
c)
Bobo dolls
d)
Mama dolls
39.
Bandura found which of the following from his experiment? 
a)
Exposure to violence had no correlation to children's behavior
b)
Exposure to violence (not rewarded)=children acting violent
c)
Exposure to violence (that was rewarded)= children acting violent
d)
No exposure to violence=more violence from children
40.
This psychologist studied classical conditioning on dogs
a)
Montessori
b)
Piaget
c)
Skinner
d)
Pavlov
41.
This theorist looked at operant conditioning by using pigeons
a)
Skinner
b)
Vygotsky
c)
Pavlov
d)
Miller
42.
Spoken or unspoken rules that tell us how to behave in a situation. 
a)
Laws
b)
Oddities
c)
Norms
d)
Punishments
43.
The variable that is paired with an unconditioned stimulus in classical conditioning is known as....
a)
Conditioned stimulus
b)
Unconditioned response
c)
Conditioned response
d)
Latent stimulus
44.
Learning is a relatively _______________ change in behavior that results from practice and experience
a)
Permanent
b)
Temporary
c)
Late
d)
Unimportant
45.
The type of conditioning in which rewards/punishments are paired with behavior is...
a)
Operant conditioning
b)
Classical conditioning
46.
Out of the two types of conditioning we talked about, what is the difference?
a)
Operant involves voluntary behaviors; classical involves involuntary behaviors
b)
Operant involves involuntary behaviors; classical involves voluntary behaviors
47.
In Milgram's experiment, he was mainly looking at which of the following? 
a)
Authority and obedience
b)
Classical conditioning
c)
Social norms
d)
Multiple intelligences
48.
_____ set up an experiment, known as the Stanford Prison experiment, where people played the role of a prison guard. The goal was to observe if this authority position would cause them to act differently.
a)
Solomon Asch
b)
Philip Zimbardo
c)
Stanley Milgram
d)
Leon Festinger
49.
Jessica is a serious runner bought shoes b/c the commercial she saw uses laboratory findings from three independent studies that support the commercial's claims about the shoes.
a)
This is central route persuasion
b)
This is peripheral route persuasion
c)
This is low balling persuasion
d)
This is foot in the door persuasion
50.
When a person experiences guilt or discomfort because he or she realizes that he or she is not being truthful with their friends, then this person may be experiencing:
a)
normative social influence
b)
self serving bias
c)
cognitive dissonance
d)
the chameleon effect
51.
Someone knocks on your door & asks you to sign a petition.  A week later they ask if they can put a sign in your lawn.  This exemplifies:
a)
Door in the face
b)
low balling
c)
foot in the door
d)
that's not all 
52.
An experiment in which "participants" unanimously choose the wrong line. It is clear to you that they are wrong, but they have all given the same answer.
a)
Stanley Milgram Shock Experiment
b)
Leon Festinger Cognitive Dissonance Experiment
c)
Solomon Asch Line Experiment
d)
Philip Zimbardo Prison Experiment
53.
What term refers to the phenomenon in which a group of people are less likely to help out in an emergency than an individual? 
a)
Bystander Effect
b)
Diffusion of Responsibility 
c)
Conformity
d)
Assumption of Responsibility
54.
This research method is a descriptive technique in which one individual or group is studied in depth in the hope of revealing universal principles
a)
Case Study
b)
Survey
c)
Observational
d)
Correlational
e)
Experiments
55.
This research method is a technique for ascertaining the self – reported attitudes or behaviors of a particular group, usually by questioning a representative, random sample of the group.
a)
Survey
b)
Observational
c)
Correlational
d)
Experiments
e)
Case Study
56.
This is a method of research where the researcher carefully and systematically observes and records behavior without interfering
a)
Observational
b)
Correlational
c)
Experiments
d)
Case Study
e)
Survey
57.
This research method is a measure of the extent to which two variables change together, and thus of how well either variable predicts the other
a)
Correlational
b)
Experiments
c)
Case Study
d)
Survey
e)
Observational
58.
This is a method of research where an investigator manipulates one or more factors (independent variables) to observe the effect on some behavior or mental process (the dependent variable).
a)
Experiments
b)
Case Study
c)
Survey
d)
Observational
e)
Correlational
59.
The advantage of this descriptive method of research is that it yields a great deal of detailed descriptive information and they are very useful in forming a hypothesis
a)
Case Study
b)
Survey
c)
Observational
d)
Correlational
e)
Experiments
60.
The advantage of this descriptive method of research is that it creates an immense amount of data to be gathered quickly and inexpensively.
a)
Survey
b)
Observational
c)
Correlational
d)
Experiments
e)
Case Study
61.
The advantage of this method of research is that the behavior observed in the subject(s) natural environment to be more natural, spontaneous, and varied than that observed in a laboratory.
a)
Observational
b)
Correlational
c)
Experiments
d)
Case Study
e)
Survey
62.
The advantage of this method of research is that it can help to clarify relationships between variable that cannot be explained by other research methods, in other words- predictions.
a)
Correlational
b)
Experiments
c)
Case Study
d)
Survey
e)
Observational
63.
The advantage of this descriptive method of research is that the strict control of variables offers researchers the opportunity to draw conclusions about cause and effect relationships.
a)
Experiments
b)
Case Study
c)
Survey
d)
Observational
e)
Correlational
64.
The disadvantage of this method of descriptive research is that the research may not be a representative sample of the general population and doesn’t yield reliable conclusions about behavior.
a)
Case Study
b)
Survey
c)
Observational
d)
Correlational
e)
Experiments
65.
The disadvantage of this method of descriptive research is that the data is limited to only answering the question(s) asked. These limitations lead to biases, ambiguous conclusions, and low participation rates among research populations.
a)
Survey
b)
Observational
c)
Correlational
d)
Experiments
e)
Case Study
66.
The disadvantage of this method of descriptive research is the behaviors could be only one-time occurrences.
a)
Observational
b)
Correlational
c)
Experiments
d)
Case Study
e)
Survey
67.
The disadvantage of this method of descriptive research is that it does not permit researchers to draw conclusions regarding cause-and-effect relationships
a)
Correlational
b)
Experiments
c)
Case Study
d)
Survey
e)
Observational
68.
The disadvantage of this method of descriptive research is the artificiality of the lab doesn’t lend itself to real unexpected results.
a)
Experiments
b)
Case Study
c)
Survey
d)
Observational
e)
Correlational
69.

Learned helplessness is most likely to result when....

a)

Responses have no effect on the environment

b)

Young organisms fail to imprint at the critical period

c)

A response is reinforced independently

d)

Reinforcement occurs on an intermittent schedule

e)

An organism receives negative reinforcement

70.

After seeing her parents give her brother a dollar for cleaning his room, Sarah begins cleaning her own room. What would a social-learning theorist say is occurring?

a)

Classical conditioning

b)

Spontaneous recovery

c)

Stimulus generalization

d)

Discrimination training

e)

Observational learning

71.

BF Skinner's claim that the environment determines an individual's behavior was criticized for...

a)

failing to explain how personality changes over time

b)

Failing to acknowledge cognitive influences on behavior

c)

Failing to acknowledge situational factors

d)

Attributing behavior solely to genetics

e)

Emphasizing unconscious influences on behavior

72.

In a classic study, a group of rats learned to run through a maze to obtain food, and another group of rats explored the maze without receiving good. Some time later, the researcher compared the two groups of rats to determine if both groups would find the food at the end of the maze. According to the researcher, the untrained rats found the food at the end of the maze as quickly as the trained rats as a result of

a)

latent learning

b)

observational learning

c)

avoidance learning

d)

counter-conditioning

e)

aversive conditioning

73.

A monkey is conditioned to flinch at the sound of a bell that was previously paired with a puff of air to the monkey's cheek. Which of the following explanations would be most consistent to a cognitive interpretation of this conditioning?

a)

The animal cannot control its tendency to flinch because it is a reflex

b)

The strength of the flinch is a function of the time interval between the onset of the bell and the air puff

c)

The monkey interprets the bell as a signal that the air puff will follow

d)

the bell is merely a stimulus substitute for the air puff

e)

Monkeys are intelligent and know that they should flinch when they hear tones

74.

When a conditioned stimulus is presented without the unconditioned stimulus, a resulting decrease in the conditioned response is called

a)

Acquisition

b)

Incremental learning

c)

Discrimination

d)

Extinction

e)

Generalization

75.

Which of the following statements best describes the role of biological processes in classical conditioning?

a)

A biologically-based unconditioned stimulus must immediately follow a conditioned stimulus in order for learning to occur

b)

Any novel (new) or familiar stimulus could serve as a conditioned stimulus because the biological mechanisms underlying learning are very powerful

c)

Because all animals share a common cellular history, the laws of classical conditioning apply to all species

d)

Certain species are biologically predisposed to learn particular associations that enhance their survival

e)

Biological reinforcers foster learning more quickly than do environmental reinforcers

76.

A two-year old child is frightened by a small dog. A few weeks later the same child sees a cat and becomes frightened. The child's reaction is most likely an example of which of the following?

a)

Stimulus discrimination

b)

Second-order conditioning

c)

Stimulus generalization

d)

Sensory preconditioning

e)

Spontaneous recovery

77.
Drugs that calm neural activity and slow body functions...
a)
Depressants
b)
Stimulants
c)
Hallucinogens
d)
Hypnosis
78.

The need for an increased amount of a drug to achieve the same effect as before is called

a)

Tolerance

b)

Withdrawal

c)

Hallucinogen

d)

Depressant

79.
Whose dream theory suggests dreams are expression of wish fulfillment?
a)
William Dement
b)
Sigmund Freud
c)
Carl Jung
d)
Erik Erikson
80.

A reservoir of feelings, thoughts, urges, and memories (often unacceptable or unwanted) that are outside of our awareness but affect our behavior:

a)

Unconscious

b)

Conscious

c)

Personality

d)

Preconscious

81.

Stage 3 sleep disorder that may cause you to wake up screaming or sweating.

a)

Night Terrors

b)

Sleepwalking

c)

Insomnia

d)

Giant clowns looking for birthday parties

82.

Sleep disorder in which a person has trouble breathing while asleep

a)

Insomnia

b)

Narcolepsy

c)

Sleep paralysis

d)

Sleep apnea

83.

What type of brain waves are evident in a person's brain when they are in Deep sleep?

a)

Alpha

b)

Beta

c)

Theta

d)

Delta

e)

None of the above

84.

What type of brain waves are evident in a person's brain when they are relaxed?

a)

Alpha

b)

Beta

c)

Theta

d)

Delta

e)

None of the above

85.

What stage of sleep are we in when we are most likely to remember our dreams?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

REM

86.

What stage of sleep increases in length as we sleep throughout the night?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

REM

87.

What stage of sleep are we most likely in when we have a nightmare?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

REM

88.

What stage of sleep are we most likely to sleep walk in?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

REM

89.

During what stage of sleep are we physically paralyzed ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

REM

90.

What two stages of sleep does our body need to recharge? ?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

e)

REM

91.

What category of drug is the essential oil lavender?

a)

Stimulant

b)

Hallucinogen

c)

Depressant

d)

None of the above

e)

All of the above

92.

Receptor cell that helps us see in low light and aids in peripheral vision.

a)

Cones

b)

Retina

c)

Rods

d)

Fovea

93.

Receptor cell that allows us to see in color in the daytime.

a)

Fovea

b)

Lens

c)

Rods

d)

Cones

94.

Receives light, then converts that light into neural signals that will be sent to the Central Nervous System.

a)

Rods

b)

Optic Nerve

c)

Retina

d)

Lens

95.

Transmits visual information in the form of electrical impulses to the Central Nervous System

a)

Retina

b)

Fovea

c)

Optic Nerve

d)

Lens

96.

Focuses light that will be projected onto the back of the eye.

a)

Lens

b)

Cornea

c)

Retina

d)

Optic Nerve

97.

Cone function:

a)

Protective layer that allows light into the eye

b)

Transmits visual information in the form of electrical impulses to the Central Nervous System

c)

Receptor cell that allows us to see color in the daytime

d)

Receptor cell that helps us see in low light and aids in peripheral vision

98.

These are the three bones of the middle ear that vibrate and send signals to the inner ear"

a)

Cochlea, cochlear nerve, vestibular nerve

b)

Malleus, Tympani, Incus

c)

Hammer, anvil, stirrup

d)

Pinna, Semicircular Canals, Stapes

99.

Snail- shaped part of the ear that contains the cilia which converts sound into neural signals:

a)

Semicircular canals

b)

Middle Ear

c)

Cochlea

d)

Vestibular nerve

100.

an early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the structural elements of the human mind

a)

Functionalism

b)

Behaviorism

c)

Empiricism

d)

Structuralism

101.

a method of self-observation in which participants report their thoughts and feelings

a)

Natural Selection

b)

Empiricism

c)

Behaviorism

d)

Introspection

102.

the view that psychology (1) should be an objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes. Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2)

a)

Nature-Nurture Issue

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Behaviorism

d)

Empiricism

103.

Inferential Statistics

a)

Statistical analysis of two or more sets of numerical data to reduce the possibility of error in measurement and to determine if the differences between the data sets are greater than chance variation would predict

b)

A number that represents the strength and direction of a relationship existing between two variables

c)

A distribution of scores in which scores are concentrated in the low end of the distribution

d)

A distribution of scores in which scores are concentrated in the high end of the distribution

104.

Statistically Significant

a)

Referring to differences in data sets that are larger than chance variation would predict

b)

A number that represents the strength and direction of a relationship existing between two variables

105.

Correlation Coefficient

a)

A number that represents the strength and direction of a relationship existing between two variables

b)

Referring to differences in data sets that are larger than chance variation would predict

106.

Positively Skewed

a)

A distribution of scores in which scores are concentrated in the low end of the distribution

b)

A distribution of scores in which scores are concentrated in the high end of the distribution

107.

Normal Distribution/Curve

a)

A special frequency polygon, shaped like a bell, in which the scores are symmetrically distributed around the mean, and the mean, median, and mode are all located on the same point on the curve with scores decreasing as the curve extends from the mean

b)

A distribution of scores in which scores are concentrated in the high end of the distribution

c)

A distribution of scores in which scores are concentrated in the low end of the distribution

108.

Outliers

a)

Extreme values in a set of data that may throw off the accuracy of the data set as a whole

b)

Referring to differences in data sets that are larger than chance variation would predict

c)

The square root of the average squared deviations from the mean of scores in a distribution; a measure of variability

d)

A number that represents the strength and direction of a relationship existing between two variables

109.

Scatterplot

a)
b)
c)
d)
110.

These are the goals of psychology except

a)

To describe

b)

To explain

c)

To Learn

d)

To Predict

111.

An extreme fear of being in an open, public place is called what?

a)

Acrophobia

b)

Claustrophobia

c)

Monophobia

d)

Agoraphobia

112.

Which is NOT a type of anxiety disorder?

a)

Obsessives-Compulsive

b)

Panic

c)

Post-traumatic

d)

Somatoform

113.

Which disorder is characterized by an inability to establish meaningful relationships, assuming social responsibilities and treating people as objects?

a)

Major Depressive Disorder

b)

SAD

c)

Antisocial Personality Disorder

d)

Avoidant Personality Disorder

114.

Which dissociative disorder is described as a person lacking the ability to recall important personal events due to a stressful event?

a)

DID

b)

Fugue

c)

Amnesia

d)

Conversion

115.
Edward really hates germs.  He always seems worried about whether his hands are clean.  He takes it to the extreme, going through the process of adding soap seven times when he washes his hands.  What is he probably suffering from?
a)
Social Phobia
b)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder
c)
A Specific Phobia
d)
Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
116.
Harley is all over the place.  One day she'll be running around and completing major projects that don't even seem possible.  The next day, she won't even move from her chair and has nothing nice to say about herself.  What is she probably suffering from?
a)
Major Depressive Disorder
b)
Dysthymic Disorder
c)
Bipolar Disorder
d)
General Anxiety Disorder
117.
Karen is always watching her back.  She says that the FBI is out to get her because she didn't fill out her census paperwork.  The reason why she won't is that she thinks she's the lost Russian princess, Anastasia.  What is she probably suffering from?
a)
Paranoid Type Schizophrenia
b)
Disorganized Type Schizophrenia
c)
Catatonic Type Schizophrenia
d)
Undifferentiated Type Schizophrenia
118.
Lately, Hodor hasn't been saying anything...except repeating back everything that you say like he's a toddler.  You told him to knock it off, but he can't seem to.  You're starting to get a little worried about him. What is he probably suffering from?
a)
Paranoid Type Schizophrenia
b)
Disorganized Type Schizophrenia
c)
Catatonic Type Schizophrenia
d)
Undifferentiated Type Schizophrenia
119.

Jonathan is afraid to ask a girl for a date, so this therapist instructs him to relax and simply imagine he is reaching for a telephone and then calling a potential date. The therapist's technique best illustrates the process of

a)

free association.

b)

cognitive therapy.

c)

aversive conditioning.

d)

systematic desensitization.

120.

To treat nail biting, one can paint a patient's fingernails with a bitter-tasting nail polish. This procedure best illustrates

a)

light exposure therapy.

b)

stress inoculation training.

c)

aversive conditioning.

d)

systematic desensitization.

121.

Dr. Jackson reinforces depressed patients for their participation in pleasant activities and trains them to take increasingly more credit for the rewards they gain from engaging in those activities. Dr. Jackson's treatment approach best illustrates

a)

exposure therapy.

b)

client-centered therapy.

c)

psychodynamic therapy.

d)

cognitive-behavior therapy.

122.

Which type of therapy focuses on eliminating irrational thinking?

a)

EDMR

b)

client-centered therapy

c)

cognitive therapy

d)

behavior therapy

123.
Biomedical treatment  is often used in conjunction with psychotherapy
a)
True
b)
False
124.

Treat schizophrenia and other forms of severe thought disorder

a)

Mood-stabilizing medication

b)

Antidepressant medication

c)

Antianxiety medication

d)

Antipsychotic medication

125.
Your surroundings and the people in your life:
a)
Character
b)
Environment
c)
Heredity
d)
Personality
126.

When we overestimate how much other people share our beliefs and behaviors, we are engaging in ___________________

a)

free association

b)

Ignorance of one incompetence phenomenon

c)

inferiority complex

d)

false consensus effect

127.

________________ refers to the interacting influences between personality and environmental factors

a)

Self-serving Bias

b)

Self actualization

c)

Reciprocal Determinism

d)

Self-actualization

128.

Learned helplessness is term coined by

a)

Maslow

b)

Seligman

c)

Lazarus

d)

Skinner

129.

Collective unconsciousness and archetypes are terms related to _________________

a)

Adler

b)

Freud

c)

Horney

d)

Jung

130.

Unconsciousness and inferiority complex are terms related to ____________________________

a)

Freud

b)

Horney

c)

Adler

d)

Jung

131.

What is the smallest form of language that can carry meaning?

a)

Phoneme

b)

Morpheme

c)

Grammar

d)

Babbling

e)

Critical Periods Hypothesis

132.

The rock musician was hit with a rotten egg while performing his latest hit song. The fact that you can recognize two different meanings for the word “hit” in the preceding sentence demonstrates the importance of

a)

syntax.

b)

semantics.

c)

morphemes.

d)

prototypes.

e)

linguistic determinism.

133.
Which language theorist would have been most likely to emphasize that children master the rule for forming the past tense of regular verbs like "push" before they learn common past tense constructions of irregular verbs like "go"? 
a)
B. F. Skinner
b)
Benjamin Lee Whorf
c)
Noam Chomsky
d)
Hermann Ebbinghaus
134.

Which brain area controls the expression of language?

a)

Broca’s area

b)

Wernicke’s area

c)

Temporal lobe

d)

Auditory cortex