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Circulatory, Lymphatic, Respiratory Test Review

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
_______ is made mostly of water and makes up about 55% of the blood
a)
Plasma
b)
Platelets 
c)
Red blood cells
d)
White blood cells
2.
What part of blood is responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide to or from body cells?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
Plasma
3.

The process by which blood moves between the heart and the lungs

a)

Pulmonary Circulation

b)

Valves

c)

Atria

d)

Ventricles

e)

Septum

4.

Small vessels that carry blood from arterioles and to small vessels called venules which then empty into veins

a)

Arterioles

b)

Arteries

c)

Veins

d)

Venules

e)

Capillaries

5.
What part of the lymphatic system filters foreign material from blood and destroys old RBCs?
a)
spleen
b)
lymph nodes
c)
thymus 
d)
lymphatic vessels
6.
Where do B cells mature?
a)
blood
b)
bone marrow
c)
thymus
d)
tonsils
7.
Macrophages (big eaters) are derived from what cells?
a)
cells of the thymus gland
b)
erythrocytes formed in the bone marrow
c)
neutrophils formed in the spleen
d)
monocytes formed in the bone marrow
8.
Aid in coagulation & also known as platelets.
a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Leukocytes
c)
Thrombocytes
d)
Plasma
9.
Yellow liquid portion of your blood. It contains important proteins that are responsible for vital functions such as helping your blood clot & defending your body against infections.
a)
Erythrocytes
b)
Leukocytes
c)
Thrombocytes
d)
Plasma
10.

Also called interstitial fluid, colorless or faintly yellow fluid that leaves the blood capillaries & circulates through a pathway of lymphatic vessels & tissues before it returns to the venous circulatory or cardiovascular system.

a)

Blood

b)

Lymph

c)

Immunity

d)

Plasma

11.

A secondary immune response will be faster when...

a)

The individual has encountered the pathogen already

b)

The individual's macrophages are on high alert

c)

The individual has encountered the pathogen and has memory B cells circulating

d)

Antibodies are produced by T cells

12.

Humoral immunity is mediated via _____

a)

antibodies

b)

memory cells

c)

natural killer cells

d)

interferon

13.
Which of the following is part of innate immunity?
a)
Neutrophils
b)
Cell-Mediated Response
c)
Inflammation
d)
Humoral Response
14.

Acidity in human sweat is an example of _____.

a)

Adaptive immunity

b)

Innate immunity

c)

Cell-mediated immunity

d)

Antibody-mediated immunity

15.
The protein that sits on pathogenic surfaces and elicits an immune response is known as
a)
antigen
b)
histamine
c)
antibody
d)
anticytosis
16.
What is the cellular response in acquired immunity?
a)
Red blood cells bring oxygen to keep us healthy
b)
Toxins cause of to get sick once pathogens enter
c)
T-Cells and Macrophages attack pathogens once antibodies recognize them
d)
Antibodies attack pathogens once T-cells recognize them
17.
What is the job of a cytotoxic "killer" T cell?
a)
make B cells
b)
promote more WBC's 
c)
make more T cells 
d)
kill cells infected by pathogen
18.

Which WBC kills parasites?

a)

neutrophils

b)

eosinophils

c)

monocytes

d)

basophils

19.
Lymphocytes are which type of cell?
a)
White blood cells
b)
T-cells and B-cells
c)
Nerve cells
d)
Red blood cells
20.
Flap of skin that covers the opening to the windpipe during swallowing
a)
Stomach
b)
Trachea
c)
Pancreas
d)
Epiglottis
21.

Which of the following may cause pneumonia? (Choose all that apply)

a)

virus

b)

bacteria

c)

fungi

d)

chemical injury

22.
Positive blood types can DONATE to what type(s) of blood?
a)
Negative, only
b)
Positive, only
c)
Both Positive and Negative
23.
What types of blood can a person with AB- RECEIVE?
a)
All types
b)
AB-, A-, B-, O-
c)
AB- and AB+
d)
AB+, A+, B+, O+
24.
What type(s) of blood can a person with B- blood RECEIVE?
a)
B-, B+, AB-, AB+
b)
B- and O-
c)
B-, B+, O-, O+
d)
B- and AB-
25.

What part of the heart delivers richly oxygenated blood to the body?

a)

Tricuspid Valve

b)

Superior Vena Cava

c)

Aorta

d)

Pulmonary artery

26.

Pulmonary veins take unoxygenated blood away from the heart

a)

True

b)

False

27.

This artery is the only artery in the body to carry deoxygenated blood:

a)

Aorta

b)

Pulmonary Artery

c)

Coronary Arteries

d)

Hepatic Arteries

28.

Oxygenated blood from the lungs re-enters this chamber:

a)

Right atrium

b)

Right ventricle

c)

Left atrium

d)

Left ventricle

29.

This side of the heart pumps oxygenated blood:

a)

Right side

b)

Left side

c)

Both sides

d)

Neither side

30.

This structure prevents the backwards movement of blood or regurgitation are:

a)

Ventricles

b)

Valves

c)

Atria

d)

Veins

31.

The only veins in the body that carry oxygenated blood are the:

a)

Vena Cava

b)

Pulmonary Veins

c)

Pulmonary Arteries

d)

Venules

32.

Blood from the Inferior and Superior Vena Cava empties into the:

a)

Right ventricle

b)

Right atrium

c)

Left ventricle

d)

Left atrium

33.

Blood from the Inferior and Superior Vena Cava is:

a)

Oxygenated

b)

Deoxygenated

34.

Blood in the Pulmonary Veins is:

a)

Oxygenated

b)

Deoxygenated

35.

Blood in the Aorta is:

a)

Oxygenated

b)

Deoxygenated

36.

Blood leaving the Pulmonary arteries and travelling to the lungs is:

a)

Oxygenated

b)

Deoxygenated

37.

Blood entering the Left Ventricle is:

a)

Oxygenated

b)

Deoxygenated

38.

Clinical name for white blood cell

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Erythrocyte

c)

Monocyte

d)

Lymphocyte

39.

B or T cell

a)

Lymphocyte

b)

Neutrophil

c)

Monocyte

d)

Eosinophil

40.

Aids in clotting blood

a)

Erythrocyte

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Thrombocyte

d)

Monocyte

41.

Transports oxygen

a)

Erythrocyte

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Lymphocyte

d)

Thrombocyte

42.

B or T cell

a)

Lymphocyte

b)

Neutrophil

c)

Monocyte

d)

Eosinophil

43.

What are the cells that are granulocytes?

a)

erythrocytes

b)

lymphocytes and monocytes

c)

eosinophils and monocytes

d)

neutrophils, basophils, and eosinophils

44.

What are the agranulocytes?

a)

platelets

b)

eosinophils and neutrophils

c)

lymphocytes and monocytes

d)

basophils and neutrophils

45.

Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease?

a)

multiple sclerosis (MS)

b)

type II diabetes

c)

type I diabetes

d)

rheumatoid arthritis

46.

Which respiratory disease is communicable?

a)

asthma

b)

TB (tuberculosis)

c)

emphysema

d)

asthma

47.

Which blood cells are the first responders to an infection or injury area and die after engulfing foreign bacterial cells, causing pus?

a)

Monocytes

b)

Basophils

c)

Lymphocytes

d)

Neutrophiils

48.

Lung volume varies according to

a)

height

b)

weight

c)

gender

d)

all apply

49.

The heart is supplied with blood, oxygen, and nutrients by the

a)

aorta

b)

lymph vessels

c)

coronary arteries

d)

vena cava

50.

During inspiration, the diaphragm...

a)

flattens

b)

expands

c)

bulges

d)

rises

51.

Platelets can cause a ___________ when coagulation occurs unnecessarily.

a)

thrombus

b)

lipoma

c)

antibody

d)

leukocyte

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