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Waves 1

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What kind of wave is pictured below?

a)

compressional wave

b)

transverse wave

c)

sound wave

d)

mechanical wave

2.

You can't hear sounds in outer space because there is no

a)

medium

b)

energy

c)

light

d)

heat

3.

All waves carry ________ as they travel from one place to another.

a)

matter

b)

space

c)

energy

d)

water

4.

Which part of the wave is shown at letter E?

a)

trough

b)

resting point

c)

crest

d)

amplitude

5.

In longitudinal waves, the parts where the coils are spread apart are called what?

a)

mechanicals

b)

compressions

c)

rarefactions

d)

longitudes

6.

What kind of wave is pictured?

a)

Transverse

b)

surface

c)

Longitudinal

d)

none of the above

7.

A wave that can travel through matter and empty space is a:

a)

longitudinal wavy

b)

transverse wave

c)

sound wave

d)

electromagnetic wave

8.

What property of the wave is represented by the letter "A"?

a)

amplitude

b)

trough

c)

wavelength

d)

crest

9.

Which wave in the diagram has the greatest frequency?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

Which of the following is NOT a mechanical wave?

a)

sound

b)

ocean

c)

seismic

d)

light

11.

The highest point on a wave is:

a)

the coast

b)

the trough

c)

the crest

d)

the top

12.

What type of wave is an X ray?

a)

Electromagnetic

b)

Mechanical

13.

Sound travels fastest through which of the following?

a)

solid

b)

gas

c)

liquid

d)

air

14.

What is being transferred with a wave?

a)

medium

b)

matter

c)

energy

d)

Chicken

15.

Which of the following properties makes a light wave different from all mechanical waves?

a)

A light wave slows down in a vacuum.

b)

A light wave can travel without a medium.

c)

A light wave exists as a transverse wave.

d)

A light wave is able to transmit energy.

16.

What is the visible light spectrum in order?

a)

McDonald's is gross

b)

orange, blue, green, yellow, red, violet, indigo

c)

red, green blue, orange, violet, yellow, indigo

d)

red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet

17.

What is the unit for frequency?

a)

Meters

b)

Hertz

c)

Decibels

d)

Meters/Second

18.

The electromagnetic waves with the highest frequencies are called?

a)

radio waves

b)

x-rays

c)

gamma rays

d)

visible light

19.

The electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths are called?

a)

gamma rays

b)

microwaves

c)

x-rays

d)

radio waves

20.

When the frequency of a wave decreases, the ____________________________________ of the wave increases.

a)

wave speed

b)

wavelength

c)

amplitude

d)

Doc McStuffins

21.

How does a cell phone work?

a)

cell phones use frequency modulation

b)

cell phones only receive signals from a cellular system

c)

cell phones transmit and receive signals using high-frequency microwaves

d)

cell phones will use pulse modulation

22.

The frequency of a wave is the _________________of waves passing a given point per second.

a)

Amplitude

b)

Number

c)

Wavelength

d)

Speed

23.

Waves that require a medium are called

a)

gamma rays

b)

transverse waves

c)

light waves

d)

mechanical waves

24.

What do waves carry from place to place?

a)

Matter or particles but not energy

b)

Energy, but not matter or particles

c)

Energy and matter or particles

d)

Neither energy nor matter or particles

25.

a disturbance caused by energy moving through a system in a cyclical pattern

a)

Amplitude

b)

Speed

c)

Wave

d)

Frequency

26.

The measure of energy in a wave.

a)

Amplitude

b)

Wavelength

c)

Frequency

d)

Vibration

27.

What is the distance from point D to H called?

a)

Crest

b)

Amplitude

c)

Wavelength

d)

Frequency

28.

Choose the correct relationship for wavelength and frequency.

a)

Higher Frequency=Shorter Wavelength

b)

Higher Frequency=Longer Wavelength

c)

Lower Frequency=Shorter Wavelength

d)

Higher Frequency=Identical Wavelength

29.

Standing waves are created by

a)

Two identical waves reflecting off each other

b)

Two identical waves move through each other in opposite directions

c)

Two identical waves being diffracted together

d)

Two identical waves are diffracted from two identical sources

30.

What can you tell about the motion of this object?

a)

Moving left.

b)

Standing still.

c)

Moving right quickly.

d)

Moving up slowly.

31.

What can you tell about this object's motion?

a)

Moving to the North (up).

b)

Moving to the West (left).

c)

Moving to the South (down).

d)

Moving to the East (right).

32.

What best describes the doppler effect?

a)

An apparent change in frequency of a wave due to the relative motion between a wave source and an observer

b)

When light changes color

c)

An apparent change in the amplitude of a wave due to the relative motion between a wave source and an observer.

d)

When sound changes pitch

33.

When the car moves AWAY from you, its horn seems...

a)

Low pitched

b)

Normal

c)

High pitched

d)

No sound

34.

What can the Doppler effect be experienced with?

a)

Water

b)

Sound, Pitch, and Frequency

c)

Any type of wave

d)

Frequency

35.

Long sound waves are...

a)

high pitched

b)

medium pitched

c)

low pitched

d)

very loudly