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Moon Phases and Eclipses Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 2hrs 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which statement best shows why the Moon seems to be producing light?
a)
The Moon is making its own light.
b)
The Moon is reflecting light from Earth.
c)
The Moon is reflecting light from the Sun.
d)
The Moon goes through eight phases.
2.
Name the moon phase
a)
waning crescent
b)
waxing crescent
c)
waning gibbous
d)
waxing gibbous
3.
Approximately how long does it take for the moon to revolve around the Earth?
a)
One day
b)
One week
c)
One month
d)
One year
4.
Phases of the moon in which the moon appears to be getting larger are referred to as _.
a)
waxing
b)
waning
c)
new
d)
eclipse
5.

Which image shows a first quarter moon?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.
If a full moon occurs on August 10, the next full moon would occur on _
a)
September 10
b)
August 30
c)
July 10
d)
October 10
7.

Which illustration best describes the position of the Earth, Sun, and Moon during a lunar eclipse?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.
What phase is the moon when it is at position 5?
a)
New Moon
b)
First Quarter
c)
Full Moon
d)
Last Quarter
9.

At which position in the moon’s orbit can all of the moon’s lighted side be seen from Earth?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

10.
Name the moon phase
a)
waning crescent
b)
waxing crescent
c)
waning gibbous
d)
waxing gibbous
11.
How much of the moon is always lit?
a)
can't tell
b)
always changes
c)
half
d)
3/4
12.
Why can we see the moon in the sky?
a)
The moon emits its own light
b)
The moon is a star
c)
The moon absorbs light from the Sun
d)
The moon reflects light from the Sun
13.
What phase is the moon when it is at position 1?
a)
new moon
b)
first quarter
c)
full moon
d)
last quarter
14.
What phase is the moon when it is at position 1?
a)
New Moon
b)
First Quarter
c)
Full Moon
d)
Last Quarter
15.
What event is shown in the diagram?
a)
Tides
b)
Moon phases
c)
Comet
d)
Eclipse
16.

5. The passage of the Moon into Earth's shadow causes

a)

lunar eclipse

b)

solar eclipse

c)

new Moon

d)

full Moon

17.

7. Which statement best explains why the same side of the Moon is viewed from Earth as the Moon goes through its phases?

a)

The Moon does not rotate as it revolves around Earth.

b)

The Moon’s period of rotation equals Earth’s period of rotation.

c)

The Moon’s period of rotation equals Earth’s period of revolution around the Sun.

d)

The Moon’s period of rotation equals the Moon’s period of revolution around Earth.

18.

9. Eclipses do not occur every month because the Moon’s

a)

rate of rotation is 15° each hour

b)

orbit is inclined to Earth’s orbit

c)

period of revolution is 27.3 days

d)

period of rotation and period of revolution are the same

19.

Which position must the moon be in to produce a solar eclipse?

a)

Earth must be between the moon and the sun

b)

The moon must be in a direct line between Earth and the sun

c)

The moon must be in the first quarter, with Earth tilted on its axis

d)

Earth and the moon must both be tilted on their axes in the same direction

20.

Which event happens during this alignment?

a)

a solar eclipse

b)

a lunar eclipse

c)

the winter solstice

d)

the summer solstice

21.

Why are people on Earth unable to see the moon during the new moon phase?

a)

The lit side of the moon is not facing Earth.

b)

The sunlight is being reflected off the moon.

c)

The location of Earth is between the moon and the sun.

d)

The tilt of Earth is causing the moon to be blocked by the sun.

22.

Different angles of the moon's lit surface as the moon revolves around Earth cause

a)

cycles.

b)

moon phases.

c)

eclipses.

d)

tides.

23.
Name the moon phase
a)
First Quarter
b)
Last Quarter
c)
New Moon
d)
Full Moon
24.
Name the moon phase
a)
First Quarter
b)
Last Quarter
c)
New Moon
d)
Full Moon
25.
Name the moon phase
a)
First Quarter
b)
Last Quarter
c)
New Moon
d)
Full Moon
26.
As the moon's shape appears to get smaller, we say that the moon is _.
a)
swelling
b)
waxing
c)
waning
d)
disappearing
27.

The moon ____________ around the Earth.

a)

revolves

b)

rotates

c)

up

d)

down

28.
Mrs. Smith says "the moon looks larger than the stars!" What explains this?
a)
The moons soaks up the star's light
b)
The moon is larger than Earth
c)
The moon is larger than stars
d)
the moon is closer to Earth than stars
29.
Define Gibbous
a)
Less than half of moon visible
b)
More than half of moon visible
c)
All of moon visible
d)
None of moon visible
30.
Define Full Moon
a)
None of moon is visible
b)
Half moon phase is visible
c)
Complete moon face is visible
d)
Less Than half of moon is visible
31.
Define New Moon
a)
None of moon is visible from Earth
b)
All of moon visible from Earth
c)
Moon is 1/2 visible from Earth
d)
Moon is more than Half Visible from Earth
32.
The 1st Quarter moon is lit on the:
a)
Left Side
b)
Right Side
33.
What is the correct order of the moon phases?
a)
new, full, 1st quarter, 3rd quarter
b)
new moon, 1st quarter, full moon, 3rd quarter
c)
1st quarter, 3rd quarter, new moon, full moon
d)
new, 1st quarter, 3rd quarter, full
34.
Define Waning
a)
Moon appears to be gradually increasing in size
b)
Moon is completely illuminated
c)
Moon appears to be gradually decreasing in size
d)
More than half illuminated
35.

What moon is letter C?

a)

First Quarter

b)

Full Moon

c)

Last/3rd Quarter

36.

What moon phases is depicted in the picture?

a)

third quarter

b)

full moon

c)

waning gibbous

d)

waxing crescent

37.

A total eclipses of the Sun happens with what moon phase?

a)

Full Moon

b)

Waning Crescent

c)

New Moon

d)

Waxing Gibbous

38.

What type of eclipse is in the picture?

a)

Solar Eclipse

b)

Lunar Eclipse

39.

What type of eclipse is in the picture?

a)

Solar Eclipse

b)

Lunar Eclipse

40.
Waxing means:
a)
Decreasing light
b)
Increasing light
c)
High tide 
d)
Low tide
41.
Waning is:
a)
Increasing light 
b)
Decreasing light
c)
High Tide
d)
Low tide 
42.
A lunar eclipse occurs when the line up is this:
a)
Sun -Earth-Moon
b)
Moon, Sun, Earth
c)
Earth-Sun-Moon
d)
Sun-Moon-Earth
43.
The line up for a solar eclipse is: 
a)
Sun-Earth-Moon
b)
Earth-Sun-Moon
c)
Sun-Moon-Earth
d)
Earth-Moon-Mars
44.

Review: When the Earth is between the moon and sun, the moon's phase will be a ____________.

a)

new moon

b)

full moon

c)

waxing crescent

d)

waxing gibbous

45.

What type of eclipse is this an example of?

a)

Solar Eclipse

b)

Lunar Eclipse

46.

Which of the following pictures shows the position of Earth, the Moon, and the Sun during a solar eclipse?

a)
b)
c)
d)
47.

In order to demonstrate the alignment of the Sun, Earth, and the Moon during a lunar eclipse, a student sets up a model as shown.


Which of these objects represent which celestial bodies?

a)

The lamp represents the Sun; the basketball represents the Moon; and the ping pong ball represents Earth.

b)

The lamp represents Earth; the basketball represents the Moon; and the ping pong ball represents the Sun.

c)

The lamp represents the Moon; the basketball represents Earth; and the ping pong ball represents the Sun

d)

The lamp represents the Sun; the basketball represents Earth; and the ping pong ball represents the Moon.

48.
The Moon orbits Earth in a ________________ direction
a)
clockwise
b)
counterclockwise
c)
upwards
d)
downwards
49.

What part of the moon do we see from Earth?

a)

dark side

b)

the near side

c)

bottom

d)

top

50.
Name the moon phase that would come AFTER this moon.
a)
waning crescent
b)
waxing crescent
c)
waning gibbous
d)
waxing gibbous