Response/result in experiment. Graphed on Y-axis.

Manipulated / changed variable in experiment. Graphed on X-axis.

How much water does a plant need to grow?

Which are the controlled variables / constants?

Choose all that apply.

What would be a reasonable hypothesis for this investigation, based on the data table?

Which group is the control group?

For the experimental results shown in the Data Table, what should have been controlled variable / constant?

Which of the following is the best conclusion based on data in the Table?

How high can an average 6th grader jump?

Which would be controlled variables/constants?

Choose all that apply.

How does the amount of baking powder added to a cake mix affect the taste?

Which is the independent variable?

Which type of apple has the most water in it?

Which is the dependent variable?

The part of the experiment that does not have the independent variable applied. Or is a standard or normal amount. Used for comparison during experiment.

Proposed scientific explanation based upon your observations. Often written as If...then.

How many variables should you change in a controlled experiment?

A factor in an experiment that stays the same.

A nucleotide is composed of

Which process is making mRNA from DNA in the nucleus?

Which process is copying DNA in the nucleus?

What is a protein:

What is the end result of DNA replication?

What is the order for Protein Synthesis?

Where does translation occur?

Where does transcription occur?

The monomers that make DNA and RNA are

RNA contains which sugar?

RNA has what base instead of thymine?

Which is the building block of both RNA and DNA?

Surrounds the cell; regulates what enters/leaves cell; maintains homeostasis

Which term describes the structure shown in the diagram?

The movement of water from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration across a semi-permeable membrane is called:

What might happen to a freshwater plant (low salt in cells) that is placed into saltwater?

What does this image show?

If there is 5 percent water inside a cell and 5 percent water outside a cell

Where will the water go?

A blood cell is placed into a beaker. Where will the water go?

What is a series of events a cell goes through as they grow, replicate DNA and divide? (Interphase, Mitosis, Cytokinesis)

During what phase of the cell cycle is DNA replicated (= DNA Synthesis)?

Put the following stages of the cell cycle in order: G2, S, G1, M (where M = mitosis).

Put the following stages of mitosis in order: anaphase, prophase, metaphase, and telophase. (remember PMAT?)

The process by which a diploid parent cell gives rise to two diploid daughter cells is?

In mitosis, the two resulting daughter cells are

Fruit fly body cells have 8 chromosomes. After mitosis, you would expect resulting fruit fly daughter cells to have -

Why do cells divide using mitosis?

The daughter cells of meiosis are:

The image shown is best described as:

The cells produced via meiosis are called:

This image shows chromosomes during meiosis. Which of the following correctly describes the process shown?

Daughter cells of meiosis are genetically

In a heterozygous genotype, the ___________ allele is expressed in the phenotype.

In plants, tall (T) is dominant to short (t). Perform the following cross: Tt x Tt. What is the probability of producing a short plant? (You might need to do a Punnett Square.)

A segment of DNA that codes for a specific trait in an organism:

An alternative form of a gene:

Which is heterozygous?

Which is homozygous dominant?

Which is homozygous recessive?

Which alleles are represented by uppercase letters and will always be expressed if present?

Which alleles are represented by lowercase letters and will only be expressed if no uppercase letters are present?

The expressed form of genetics. For example, the color of you hair.

If an animal has brown fur what is this an example of?

What is "Tt" is an example of?

Heterozygous individuals carry one dominant allele and one _____________ allele.

A method using a diagram which utilizes the known genotypes of parents to predict the outcome of offspring from genetic crosses.

What % of the offspring are heterozygous?

If a two dogs with brown fur reproduce and have a litter of three puppies with brown fur and one puppy with white fur, what must be true about the parents?

Which of the following would be the phenotype for a heterozygous genotype?

Which of the following is homozygous?

This image is an example of:

When one allele is not dominant over the other, resulting in both traits expressed in a heterozygous individual.....

This roan cow is an example of ___________.

this image shows an example of

A woman with curly hair and a man with straight hair produced a child with wavy hair:

A calico cat shows both the traits for orange fur and black fur. What kind of allele expression is this?

This type of inheritance pattern shows BOTH traits in possible offspring

In cattle red coats are represented as RR, and white coats are represented as WW.

What is the genotype for Roan color?

A roan cow shows codominance in fur color (brown and white). What is the phenotypic ratio expected in offspring a female roan cow (RW) and a male roan bull (RW) mate together?

Some flowers are controlled by codominance. Red flowers (RR), blue flowers (BB) and Speckled flowers (RB).

You cross two purple flowers (RB) and determine the offspring using a punnett square. What is the genotypic ratio of the offspring?

In some carnations, flower color exhibits codominance. When crossed, red (RR) and white (WW) flowers make speckled flowers (RW) that show both colors.

Complete a punnett square cross (on your own paper) between a speckled flower and a red flower. What would be the phenotypic numbers of their offspring?