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WorksheetsFFA Horse Judging CDE Part 1 pgs. 1-5
Total questions: 74
Worksheet time: 37mins
The total impact of the US horse industry totals to over...
$101.5 Billion
$37.8 Billion
$200.47 Million
$3.2 Trillion
____ are used primarily for riding, driving, showing, racing, or utility on a farm or ranch.
Light horses
draft horses
cold-blooded horse
ponies
_______ are primarily used for heavy work or pulling
loads.
Draft horses
light horses
warm-blooded horses
ponies
The ______ breed of horse is the oldest of the
American breeds, is the most versitile horse in the
world, and has the largest registry in the world.
American Quater Horses
Appaloosa
Mustang
Morgan
The ______ structure refers to the upper surface of
the animal.
Dorsal
Ventral
Anterior
Posterior
The entire digestive tract of a horse is about __ feet
long.
100
50
75
150
The entire digestive tract of the horse has a capacity
of __ gallons.
40-50
10-20
20-30
30-40
A stallion does not reach full reproductive capacity
until __ years of age.
4
5
2
3
Sperm output and sperm production is influenced
by:
All factors listed
season
age
frequency of ejaculation
The mare is a seasonally _______ species, which
means that she comes into estrus several times a
year but does not cycle all year round.
Polyestrus
Multiestrus
Bred
Ovulating
Which of the following factors relates to the mare's
reproductive potential?
All factors listed
age
breed
past breeding records
A ____ mare is one that has never been bred.
Maiden
Virgin
New
Young
True or False: After previous athletic experience,
reproductive performance may be compromised
because of injuries, disease, or treatment with
anabolic steroids.
True
False
___________ is the process of collecting semes
from a stallion and depositing that semes into the
mare.
Artificial inseination
Natural Breeding
Traditional Breeding
Conventional Breeding
____________ allows reproduction by older, less
fertile mares by inserting the embryo of a more
genetically superior mare.
Embryo Transfer
Artificial Insemination
Natural Breeding
Embryo Flushing
Which of the following is not one of the six essential nutrients required by horses?
Sugars
Carbohydrates
Fats
Proteins
Horses use ________ for their main energy supply.
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Lipids
Water
Lactose (the sugar found in milk) is only tolerable in
horses up to _ years of age.
3
2
4
5
An example of a fat-soluble vitamin is ___.
K
C
B12
Nicain
An example of a water-soluble vitamin is ___.
Thiamine
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
________ is important in the growth and
development of bone and epithelial cells and vision.
Vitamin A
Vitamin E
Vitamin D
_________ is important in the absorbtion of dietary
calcium and phosphorus.
Vitamin D
Vitamin K
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
Impaction is a common and rather serious problem
resulting from _________ drinking.
Infrequent
Over
Quick
Excessive
In this condition, the sinuses of the horse's head
become inflamed.
Sinusitis
Inflammation
Rhinopneumonitis
Influenza
This condition causes an acute upper respiratory
infection with severe nasal discharge.
Rhinopneumonia
Sinusitis
Inflammation
Influenza
_____ is a term in horses that occurs when feed
becomes lodged in the esophagus.
Choke
Colic
Influenza
Lamintisis
Colic is a broad term that describes a horse showing
_______ pain.
Abdominal
joint
respiratory
Muscle
____ is defined as an inflammation of the inner hoof
wall.
Laminitis
Sinusitis
Colic
Tendonitis
_______ is a common disease in horses caused by
the neurotoxin produced by Clostridium tetani. It
causes spasms and rigidity of the skeletal muscles.
Tetanus
Clostridus
Botulism
Myositis
________ is caused by Clostridium botulinum and
can occur in adults as forage poisoning or in foals as
shaker foal syndrome.
Botulism
Colstridus
Tetanus
Myositis
Equine encephalomyelitis, a disease caused by
viruses that affect the nervous system, is also called
_________.
Sleeping Sickness
Colic
Tetanus
Influenza
What are the basic parts of the bridle?
Headstaall, bit(s), reins
noseband, headstall, reins
noseband, browband, headstall
headstall, browband, reins
Which of the following is not a nutrient?
Dry Matter
Vitamins
Proteins
Minerals
Which of the following is not a strategy to prevent
colic?
Feeding your horse grain on bare ground
Avoid sudden changes in the feeding program
Frequent feeding is better than feeding once a day
Having ample water available at all times.
Which of the following terms describes a mane that
is cut off so part is left standing upright?
Roached Mane
Pulled Mane
Thinned Mane
Trimmed Mane
Which of the following gaits is four beats?
Walk
Trot
Lope
Jog
Which of the following is not a natural cue?
crop
voice
seat or weight
hands
What is a medium-stiff bristled brush used for
removing dust and hair?
Body brush
curry comb
dandy brush
face brush
What is the name of the milk produced by the mare
during the first few days after foaling that supplies
the newborn foal with antibodies to protect the foal
against diseases?
Colosturm
First Milk
Kumiss
Mastitis
Which of the following is not a part of a horse's foot?
Beam
White Line
Sole
Frog
Which of the following body parts is not part of the
digestive system?
Uterus
Esophagus
Small Intestine
Cecum
What is normal cell division called?
Mitosis
Meosis
Chromosomes
Inheritance
What is the most important criterion when judging
and placing a conformation class?
Balance
Correctness
Substance of Musceling
Breed Quality
Which of the following are called the "building blocks" of life?
Amino-Acids
Vitamins
Macro-minerals
Micro-minerals
Which of the following nutrients do not contain carbon?
Minerals
Vitamins
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Which of the following is a stiff noseband on a halter
or bridle and is sometimes used with long strap in
training?
Caverson
Corona
Fenders
Bosal
Which of the following is the wide pieces of leather
along the stirrup leathers on a western saddle?
Fenders
Corona
Caverson
Fiadore
Which of the following is a saddle pad cut to fit
shape of the saddle and has a large colorful roll
around the edge?
Corona
Cavesson
Fiadore
Bosal
Which of the following is a special knot on a
hackamore?
Fiadore
Corona
Cavesson
Bosal
Which of the following is a part of a hackamore that fits over and around the nose?
Bosal
Corona
Fiadore
Fenders
When feeding grains, which of the following grains should you worry about containing the fungus ergot?
Rye
Oats
Corn
Barley
Which of the following conditions would not be considered a blemish?
Parrot mouth
Splint
Capped elbow
Quater crack
How many pairs of chromosomes do horses have?
32
12
22
42
Which of the following will not affect a horse's nutritional requirements?
Coat color
age
environment
activity level
Which of the following is a term for laminitis?
Founder
Ringbone
Corns
Gravel
Which of the following is not a purpose of a saddle pad/ blanket?
to provide decoration
to protect the horse's back
to absorb sweat and moisture
to protect the saddle
Which disease would be associated with these symptoms: high temperature, increased respiration, depression, nasal discharge after 2nd or 3rd day, welling of the lymph nodes which usually abscess?
Strangles
Tetanus
Heaves
Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis
What term is used to describe when the toe of the hindfoot strikes the toe of the front foot while the horse is in motion?
Forging
Racking
Striding
Pacing
What is equitation?
The art of horseback riding
The rising and descending of the rider in the saddle at the trot
The equipment and clothing used when showing
The understanding of a horse's needs
Which of the following is part of a stallion's reproductive tract?
Vas deferens
Ovary
Uterus
Corpus luteum
What is the angle of incidence?
The angle formed where the upper and lower incisors meet
The angle of a horses shoulder
The angle of the horse's pastern
The angle of a horses hip
Which of the following management practices would not be a part of a parasite management program?
Water horses using a watering hole or pond
Rotate pastures
Dragging pastures during warm months
Prevent overcrowding in pastures
Which of the following is the most important factor affecting the nutrient composition of grasses and legumes?
Stage of maturity
soil type
climate
weather
Which of the following is a flying insect that lays its eggs in open wounds?
Blowflies
lice
ticks
Mites
Which of the following is a flying insect that feeds on skin, nasal, and eye sections but does not bite?
Face flies
Lice
ticks
mites
Which of the following are microscopic creatures that cause mange?
Mites
Lice
Face flies
Blow flies
What is the average gestation period of a mare?
335-342 days
252-283 days
383-401 days
415-460 days
What is a poultice?
A drawing pack is used under a bandage to help remove fluids or swelling from an area
A type of infection that affects a horses heart
a skin condition
a blemish
Which of the following is not a basic horse coat color?
Palomino
Bay
Chestnut
Black
What is a nutrient?
A feed constituent that aids in the support of life
A feed that is high in fiber
A mineral needed by the horse's body for growth
A feed that is low in fiber
Which of the following is not a face marking?
Coronet
Blaze
Star
Stripe
Where does the bit lie in a horse's mouth?
On the bars
On the wolf teeth
On the canine teeth
On the centers
What is an anthelmintic?
A substance capable of destrying or elimating parasitic worms
An inflammation of the bronicial tubes
An acute abdominal pain
A drug that caused contraction of infected area
Which of the following is not true about a horse's vision?
Has a hard time detecting movement
Has a blind spot directly between its hind quaters
Must raise its head to see close objects
Takes time to adjust to eyesight in dark stall, trailer, ect.
