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Total questions: 134
Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins
What are the systems of interconnected computers that share a central storage system and various peripheral
devices «
Networking
Computer systems
ICloud system
Hardware
Firmware
A computer is a machine which can take …
papers and print documents
instructions, and perform computations based on those instructions
instructions and repeat the last operation
instructions and stop the process
instructions to accomplish some tasks expected by the user
Computer programs installed in the computer are called …
Engineering
Software
Hardware
Firmware
Hard disc
The first technical characteristics of a CPU is a
Diligence
Speed
The accuracy
Reliability
No feeling
The computers can be mainly classified into how
many categories
5
4
2
3
6
The computer classification does not include
Super computers
Double computers
Mainframes
Microcomputers
Minicomputers
Most common type of computers in the society are …
Minicomputers
Microcomputers
Super computers
Mainframes
Double computers
Which computers are used by multi-users in laboratories
Microcomputers
Minicomputers
Mainframes
Super computers
Double computers
Which type of computer is capable of handling and processing very large amounts of data quickly
Microcomputers
Mainframes
Minicomputers
Super computers
Double computers
Which computer is used for performing complex scientific and numerical computations such as weather forecasting, fluid dynamics, and etc.
Microcomputers
Super computers
Mainframes
Minicomputers
Double computers
Which one defines the physical equipment that is involved in the computer functioning
Software
Hardware
Firmware
Nextware
Hard disc
The computer hardware is typically divided into four main parts which are
Printers, Xerox, input and output devices
Processing Devices, Memory Devices, Input/, Output Devices
Control Unit (CU) and the Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU)
Local, broadband, personal, regional
Printer, plotter, modem, headphones
Two major components of a Central Processing Unit are
Printers, Xerox, input and output devices
Control Unit (CU) and the Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU)
Control Unit (CU) and the Arithmograph and Logic Unit (ALU)
Local, broadband, personal, regional
Processing Devices, Memory Devices, Input/, Output Devices
Which two components work together to perform the processing operations
Input and output devices
Control Unit (CU) and the Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU)
Processing Devices, Memory Devices
Local, broadband
Mouse and keyboard
ALU does not perform
the arithmetic
copy operation
logical operations
addition
comparison
A character is stored in the computer as a group of 0s and 1s, called a …
Bit
Byte
Kilo
Megahertz
volume
The Random Access Memory (RAM) is known as
A persistent memory
a volatile memory
work memory
input memory
a permanent memory
Any data or instructions you enter to the memory of a computer
Output
Input
Display
Monitor
outcome
The collection of unorganized facts that can include words, numbers, pictures, sounds, and videos is called
characters
Data
Things
Numbers
Date
A series of instructions that tells a computer how to perform the tasks is called
device
A program
Number
Command
Text
An instruction given to a computer program is called
Data
A Command
Information
Number
is an instruction given to a computer program
Any hardware component that allows you to enter data, programs, commands, and user responses into a computer is known as
An output Device
An Input Device
Processing
Power supply
BIOS
Which device is not classified as an input device
Keyboard
Printer
Trackball
Mouse
Joystick
How do we call the digital representations of non-text information such as drawings, charts, pictures and photographs
Text
Graphics
sound
number
video
Music, speech, or any other sound is called
Video
Audio
Text
Graphics
0..9
Number system which has base-2 , that uses two mutually exclusive states to represent information
Bi-octal
Binary
Decimal
Hexadecimal
Octal
A Binary Number is made up of what kind of digits
From 0 to 7
only 0s and 1s
From 0 to 9
0..9, and a..f
0 to 5
Hexadecimal refers to a base number
10
16
8
10
7
The number system whose base is 8 is known as
the Hexadecimal number system
the octal number system
the binary number system
the decimal number system
The non octal number system
Octal refers to a base number
5
8
16
2
10
The box-like casing which contains the major electronic components that are responsible for the main functions of the computer
RAM
The System Unit of the computer
ALU
Control unit
Hardware
What contains the CPU, BIOS, memory, mass storage interfaces, serial/parallel ports, expansion slots, and all the controllers required to control standard peripheral devices
RAM
the motherboard
Control unit
ALU
storage device
What is the most important component on a motherboard
connector
the chipset
kernel
video card
register
Which electronic device is not located inside the System Unit
CPU
keyboard
hard disk drive
RAM
Motherboard
Any computer component capable of conveying information to a user
An input device
An output device
Processing device
Storage device
Power supply
What does consist of the programs that control the operations of the computer and its devices
Computer hardware
System software
An application
Processing device
Programming Language
System software functions do not include
opening, executing, running, applications
multiplying file sizes
formatting disks
storing, retrieving, and copying files
backing up the contents of a hard disk
A program that acts as an intermediary environment between a user of a computer and the computer hardware
An interface
An Operating System
Hard Disc
RAM Disc
Keyboard
OS goals do not include:
Control/execute user/application programs
Interrupt running applications
Ease the solving of user problems
Use the computer hardware in an efficient manner
Make the computer system convenient to use
The operating system is loaded or copied into memory from the computer hard disk in case
When you turn off a computer
When you start a computer
When you save a program
When you run an application
When you switch off a computer
Type of Operating Systems
mini-user mini-task
single-user single-task
mini-user single-task
micro-user single-task
multi-user micro-task
Single-user single-task OS allows
many applications running at the same time
only one person running only one application at a time
Each user logged on to the system, their workspace and so on
Keep logs of how much processing time and resources they use
Work out the most efficient use of computer processing cycles
Server Windows OS:
windows XP
Windows 2008Server
windows 7
Windows 8
Windows 10
What are some small programs which perform specific task, usually related to managing a computer, its devices, or its programs
Compilers
Utility software
Interpreters
MS Word
Photo shop
Utility program’s specific tasks do not include:
Viewing files
Creating a new application in programming Language
Diagnosing problems
Compressing files
Scanning disks
The collections of some pre-written codes or resources that are used to develop other programs are called
Utility software
Library programs
Programming Language Translators
Compilers
Interpreters
Which software`s function is to translate source code into machine code
Library programs
the translators
Applications
MS Word
Operating System
How do we call the translators, which translate all the instructions of the program into machine codes, which can be used again and again
Library programs
Compilers
Operating System
Applications
Interpreters
What does directly executе the program from its source code
Compiler
Interpreter
Operating System
Application
Library program
Which one is the translator from the low-level language to the machine code
Library programs
The assembler programs
Applications
Utility software
Compilers
Work area on which you see your programs
Start Menu
Desktop
Task Bar
Task Buttons
Desktop Icons
What does let you open programs available in your computer
Desktop
Start Menu
Task Bar
Task Buttons
Desktop Icons
What does let you launch and display running programs
Desktop
Task Bar
Start Menu
Task Buttons
Desktop Icons
Icons that lead you to important parts of the computer
Desktop
Desktop Icons
Task Bar
Task Buttons
Start Menu
Easy way to access programs
Start Menu
Shortcut Icons
Task Bar
Task Buttons
Desktop Icons
Popular mini-programs are called
Shortcut Icons
Windows Gadgets
Task Bar
Task Buttons
DesktopIcons
Which option below researches the design and use of computer technology, focused on the interfaces between users and computers
System software
Human–computer interaction
Computer Hardware
Shortcut Icons
Task Bar
What does Human–computer interaction study in communication
Computer and software
A human and a machine
A computer and Computer systems
User and users
A computer and applications
In HCI on the machine side, techniques are not considered as
computer graphics
linguistics
programming languages
development environments
operating systems
In HCI on the human side, there are not considered concepts such as
communication theory
computer graphics
linguistics
social sciences
cognitive psychology
The main problem of human-computer interaction is how to improve
the reliability of CPU
the usability of computer interfaces
the speed of CPU
The accuracy of computer interfaces
The diligence of computer interfaces
Which one is defined as the loop of interactionbetween the human and computer
The operating system
The flow of information
The memory
The diligence of computer interfaces
The speed of a CPU
The flow of information between the human and computer is defined as
the operating system
the loop of interaction
the computer hardware
the memory
the computer hardware
The loop of interaction does not include aspects such as
Visual Based
the speed of CPU
Machine environment
Areas of the interface
Audio Based
Which one is used to involve processes of the human and computer not pertaining to their interaction
The overlapping areas
Non-overlapping areas
the virtual areas
the visual areas
the audio areas
Which one is used to concern themselves with the processes pertaining to their interaction
Non-overlapping areas
the overlapping areas
the virtual areas
the visual areas
the audio areas
Which one is the flow of information that originates from the machine environment
Input flow
Output flow
Feedback
Fit
Machine environment
Which one is the flow of information that begins in the task environment that requires using their computer
Output flow
Input flow
Feedback
Fit
Machine environment
Which one is the environment that the computer is connected to, e.g. a laptop in a college student's dorm room
Input environment
Machine environment
Output environment
Feedback
Fit
Which one is considered as a loops through the interface that evaluate, moderate, and confirm processes as they pass from the human through the interface to the computer and back
Input environment
Feedback
Machine environment
Output environment
Fit
Which one is the match between the computer design, the user and the task to optimize the human resources needed to accomplish the task
Input environment
Fit
Machine environment
Feedback
Output environment
The user interfaces are divided into … groups
5
3
2
7
6
Which of the followings is used by the user to interact directly with the computer system by typing commands (instructions) in the command line
A Text interface with menus
A Command Line interface
A Graphic userInterface
A Voice user interfaces
A Desktop Interface
What kind of interface is used to communicate a menus with user
A Graphic interface
A Text interface with menus
A Command Line Interface
A Voice user interfaces
A Desktop Interface
What kind of interface is considered as a visual way of interacting with the computer using the components like windows, icons, labels and etc
A Text interface with menus
A Graphic interface
A Command Line Interface
A Voice user interfaces
A Desktop Interface
What kind of interface is used for speech recognition and synthesizing systems
A Text interface with menus
A Voiceuserinterface
A Command Line Interface
A Graphic user interfaces
A Desktop Interface
A database is a structured collection of what
rows and columns
records or data
date
properties
windows
Which one is a structured collection of records or data
An application
A database
Software
Hardware
windows
Which one is a kind of software to organize the storage of data
An application
A computer database
Software
Hardware
Firmware
In which model data is organized into an inverted tree-like structure
In a network model
In a hierarchical model
In a relational model
In an object oriented model
In a non-relational model
What is the model used to store records with links to other records
The hierarchical model
The network model
The relational model
The object oriented model
A non-relational model
How many parents has each record in the hierarchical database model
Double
Single
Multiple
Triple
No parent
What is a database file?
Logical file stored in a storage media
Physical file stored in a storage media
Logical file stored in a hard disc
Logical file stored in the ICloud
MS Power Point file
MS Access file`s extension is
xlsx
accdb
tiff
ppt
giff
Which one is used to contain a specific piece of information within a record
Query
Field
Table
Record
Form
How many parents has each record in the network database model
Single
Multiple
Double
Triple
No parent
Which type of model is an expansion to the hierarchical structure?
Relational model
network database model
object oriented
tree model
Non- Relational model
Which type of model is a database model based on relations?
network model
Relational database model
object oriented
tree model
Non- Relational model
How each unit is called in the hierarchical model?
table
Node
Relationship
mask
Cross
How data is organized in a hierarchical model?
A picture
an inverted tree-like structure
a tree-like structure that allows multiple parents
a table where information about a particular entity
a star-like structure that allows multiple parents
How data is organized in the network model?
A picture
a tree-like structure that allows multiple parents
an inverted tree-like structure
a table where information about a particular entity
a star-like structure that allows multiple parents
How data is organized in a relational model?
A picture
a table where information about a particular entity
an inverted tree-like structure
a tree-like structure that allows multiple parents
a star-like structure that allows multiple parents
What is an attribute of entity?
Record
Field of the table
Query
Report
Primary key
Which one is a complex set of software programs that controls the organization, storage, management, and retrieval of data in a database
Computer hardware
A Database Management System
Programming Languages
Operating system
Text Editor
The main function of A Database Management System is
add, update and delete
the organization, storage, management, and retrieval of data
subtract, addition of data
multiplication and division of data
The main function of A Database Management System is
Which one is an organized collection of the related information
Table
A database
Object
A field
A record
Components in the database such as a table, query, form, report, or macro, etc. are called
Data
Object
A database
A field
A record
Which one is a group of related data organized in fields (columns) and records (rows) on a datasheet
Object
Table
A database
A field
A record
Which one is a column on a datasheet that defines a data type for a set of values in a table
Table
A field
A database
Object
A record
How do we call a row on a datasheet and do fields define a set of values
Table
A record
A database
A field
An Object
Which one is the End network device
Mouse
Network printers
Joystick
Motherboard
Monitor
What the “Intermediary devices” are used for
To protect the data
They are used to connect End devices to the network
To make connection with several computers
To work with input flow
To run applications
Which devices do form the interface between the human network and the underlying communication network
CPU
End network devices
Input
Output
USB
Intermediary devices include
Input devices
Firewalls
Output devices
Touchpad
Servers
Two or more independent computers connected together through a communication media form
Human computer interaction
A computer network
Set of network devices
Software
Computer hardware
Networks are built with
Computer hardware
A mix of computer hardware and computer software
Operating system and input devices
Virus program
MS programs and router
Any device attached to the network, capable of communicating with other network devices is
Server
A node
Compiler
Query
Entity
A node has an unique network address which is called
LAN
Data Link Control (DLC)
Network Access
Overlapping areas
Quality control
What is a Client
An application working by default
A device or an application that uses the services provided by a server
Firmware
Component of Data Security
Computing machinery
One of the most familiar client is
MS Excel
The Web browser
Firewall
Virus
Computer hardware
Information security is
The protection of computing systems
The practice of defending information from unauthorized access, use and etc
Hiding programs that launch attacks on other computers
Infectingothersystems
Sending spam and phishing emails
What is the set of strategies for managing the processes, tools and policies necessary to prevent, detect, document and counter threats to digital and non-digital information
Attacks
Information security
Anti-spyware software
Anti-virus software
Computer security
The protection of computing systems and the data they store or access is defined as
Information security
Computer security
Networking system
Backing up
OS privacy
Major components of a Central Processing Unit are
Printers, Xerox
Control Unit (CU)
Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU)
Local, broadband
Personal, regional
What kind of components work together to perform the processing operations
Input devices
Control Unit (CU)
Processing Devices
Memory Devices
Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU)
In addition to the CU and ALU, a microprocessor usually contains …
Input devices
the registers
Processing Devices
Memory Devices
system clock
The Random Access Memory (RAM) is known as
Non- persistent memory
a volatile memory
work memory
input memory
a permanent memory
Voice input systems of a computer
printer
Bar code readers
work memory
display
Web Cam
The most important component on a motherboard is the chipset and it contains components such… chips
westbridge
the Northbridge
EastBridge
InputBridge
Southbridge
Binary Number System digits
9
0
2
3
1
Operating Systemsare divided into
Triple-user OS
Single-user OS
Poly-user OS
Double -user OS
Multi-user OS
Library programs are … that are used to…
collections of hidden codes or resources
collections of some pre-written codes or resources
collections of popular resources
Save other programs
develop other programs
Linux is a … and … operating system
Not free
free
good
powerful
open-source
Researchers in the field of HCI both
observe the ways in which humans interact with software
observe the ways in which humans interact with computers
observe the ways in which humans interact with hardware
observe the ways in which humans interact with firmware
design technologies that let humans interact with computers in novel ways
Big data is a term that describes the process of handling and analyzing evolving data that is in the … and … range
Kilobyte
Petabyte
Megabyte
Gigabyte
Exabyte
Big Data is generally stored and organized …
In a server of the universities
in a distributed file system
In a web browsers
In your own computer
in multiple (sometimes thousands) hard drives on standard computers
Structured data is data that has been organized …, so that its elements can be made … for more effective processing and analysis
In a file system
into a formatted repository
In a hard disc
accessible
addressable
A data structure is … that organizes … for that purpose
A file system
a kind of repository
Operating system
A kind of software
information
SMART as a diagnostic method is originally developed by … and introduced with the … specification
Apple company
IBM
Intel
Compaq
ATA-3
… is the conduct of business processes on the internet
e-gov (electronic government)
E-business (electronic business)
E-learning
General business
SMART
… an approach to conducting an electronic business on the internet
E-learning model
E-Business Model
E-Gov model
E-conference model
E-Business learning model
The Individual Funding Request (IFR) class includes:
Programming Language system
Case-technology
Networking tools
System software
database management systems (DBMS)
Text editors designed to handle text and perform mainly the following functions:
Defragmenting discs
record the text file
Backing up the content of a hard disc
Create a databases
insert, delete, replace characters, lines, text fragments
Every node has a unique network address which is called
a Data Lost Control (DLC) address
a Data Link Control (DLC) address
a Data Link Collect (DLC) address
Media Access Control (MAC) address
Media Access Collect (MAC) address
