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Worksheets

Compound Stoichiometry

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 2hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the molar mass of Na2CO3?

a)

22.99 g/mol

b)

105.99 g/mol

c)

96.00 g/mol

d)

125.98 g/mol

2.

What is the molar mass of of CO?

a)

44.01 g/mol

b)

16.00 g/mol

c)

2.02 g/mol

d)

28.01 g/mol

3.

What is the molar mass of LiOH?

a)

23.95 g/mol

b)

18.02 g/mol

c)

36.46 g/mol

d)

112.15 g/mol

4.

What is the molar mass of C2H4O2?

a)

Acetic Acid

b)

100.09 g/mol

c)

42.06 g/mol

d)

60.06 g/mol

5.

What is the molecular mass of fluorine gas, F2?

a)
19
b)
38
c)
9
d)
18
6.

What id the molar mass of UF6?

a)

101 g/mol

b)

238 g/mol

c)

257 g/mol

d)

352 g/mol

7.

Calculate the molar mass of Ba(C2H3O2)2

a)

255.3 g/mol

b)

237.3 g/mol

c)

228.3 g/mol

d)

196.3 g/mol

8.
What is the percent by mass of oxygen in MgO?
a)
20%
b)
40%
c)
50%
d)
60%
9.
What is the percent by mass of magnesium in MgO?
a)
20%
b)
40%
c)
50%
d)
60%
10.

What percent of CaF2 is Fluorine?

a)

24%

b)

49%

c)

51%

d)

65%

11.
Find the percent composition of Cu2S?
a)
%Cu= 67.987 %S= 32.013
b)
%Cu= 79.854   %S= 20.145
c)
%Cu= 35.946   %S= 64.054
12.
What is the percent composition of Benzene, C6H6?
a)
C = 50%
H = 50%
b)
C = 85.7 %
H = 14.3%
c)
C = 92.2%
H = 7.8%
d)
C = 71.9%
H = 28.1%
13.

Find the mass of 11.37 mol of BaO. Round to the nearest whole number.

a)

1,354 g

b)

1,740 g

c)

17.40 g

d)

1,684 g

14.

Determine the number of moles of AlNO3 that are in 264 g of the compound.

a)

2.97 mol

b)

3.45 mol

c)

2.73 mol

d)

1.86 mol

15.
Which pair has the same empirical formula?
a)
NaCrO4 and Na2Cr2O7
b)
C2H4O2 and C6H12O6
c)
C3H6Oand C2H6O2
d)
CH4 and C2H6
16.
A compound consists of 72.2% magnesium(Mg) and 27.8% nitrogen(N) by mass. What is the empirical formula?
a)
Mg4N3
b)
MgN2
c)
Mg3N
d)
MgN
17.
Which of the following is considered an empirical formula?
a)

S2O4

b)
C6H12O6
c)
H2O
d)

C2H4

18.
You are given the following percentages: 40.05% S and 59.95% O. Find the empirical formula for these elements.
a)
SO
b)

SO2

c)

SO3

d)

SO4

19.
A formula with the lowest whole # ratio of elements in a compound is called
a)
Molecular Formula
b)
Chemical Formula
c)
Empirical Formula 
d)
Distance Formula
20.
Which pair has the same empirical formula?
a)
NaCrO4 and Na2Cr2O7
b)
C2H4O2 and C6H12O6
c)
C3H6Oand C2H6O2
d)
CH4 and C2H6
21.
Glycerol has a molar mass of 92.09g/mol. Its percent composition is: 39.12% C, 8.75% H, and 51.12% O. What is the molecular formula for glycerol?
a)
C2H3O2
b)
CH2O
c)
C2H4O2
d)
C3H8O3
22.

A sample contains 36.95 g of mercury (Hg) and 13.05 g of chlorine (Cl). What is the empirical formula for this compound?

a)

HgCl2

b)

Hg3Cl

c)

Hg17Cl36

d)

HgCl

23.

What is the empirical formula if you have 36.84% nitrogen and 63.16% oxygen?

a)

NO

b)

N2O4

c)

N2O3

d)

N2O5

24.

What is the empirical formula for P2O6?

a)

P2O6

b)

PO

c)

PO3

d)

P3O

25.

What is the molecular formula for a compound with the empirical formula: K2SO4 and a molecular mass of 696g.

a)

K2SO4

b)

K8SO16

c)

K8S4O8

d)

K8S4O16

26.

What is the molecular formula if the empirical formula is CH2O and the molecular molar mass is 180.18?

a)

CH2O

b)

C2H4O2

c)

C4H8O4

d)

C6H12O6

27.

Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 63.50 % silver, 8.25 % nitrogen, and the remainder oxygen.

a)

AgNO3

b)

Ag2NO3

c)

AgNO2

d)

Ag2N2O5

28.

What is the empirical formula for Si2F6?

a)

SiF

b)

Si2F6

c)

SiF3

d)

Si6F2

29.
What is the molecular formula for a compound with the empirical formula: K2SOand a molecular mass of 696g.
a)
K2SO
b)
K8SO16
c)
K8S4O
d)
K8S4O16 
30.
A chemical formula that shows the actual # and kinds of atoms present in one molecule of a compound is called_________
a)
ionic formula
b)
covalent formula
c)
empirical formula
d)
molecular formula
31.

Which of the following could be a molecular formula with the empirical formula of CH2O?

a)

CH2O2

b)

CHO

c)

C3H5O3

d)

C2H4O2

32.

What is the empirical formula of Na2SO4?

a)

Na2SO4

b)

NaSO2

c)

Na2SO2

d)

NaSO8

33.

Match the following

a)

The actual number of atoms in a compound.

1.

MOLECULAR FORMULA definition

b)

The simplest reduced ratio of elements in a compound.

2.

EMPIRICAL FORMULA defintion

c)

N2O4N_2O_4

3.

MOLECULAR FORMULA example

d)

NO2NO_2

4.

EMPIRICAL FORMULA example

34.

MATCH THE EMPIRICAL AND MOLECULAR FORMULAS.

35.

A compound is found to be 69.6% iron (Fe) and 30.4% oxygen (O) by mass. What is the empirical formula of the compound?

a)

FeO

b)

Fe2O3

c)

Fe3O4

d)

FeO2

36.

Match the following

a)

The actual number of atoms in a compound.

1.

MOLECULAR FORMULA definition

b)

The simplest reduced ratio of elements in a compound.

2.

EMPIRICAL FORMULA defintion

c)

N2O4N_2O_4

3.

MOLECULAR FORMULA example

d)

NO2NO_2

4.

EMPIRICAL FORMULA example

37.
What is the molarity of 3 mole of hydrochloric acid in 3 L of water. 
a)
3
b)
1
c)
6
d)
9
38.
What is the molarity of 4 grams of sodium chloride in 3,800 mL of solution?
a)
0.018 M
b)
0.018 mol
c)
1.052 M
d)
1.052 mol
39.
Molarity is measured in
a)
moles per kg
b)
mols per L
c)
moles per kJ
d)
moles per mL
40.
The ___ is the thing being dissolved
a)
solute
b)
solvent
41.

50 ml of a 1 M solution is diluted until the final volume is 80ml. How much water was added?

a)

50 ml

b)

1.3 ml

c)

30 ml

d)

130 ml

42.
Which sweet tea would you expect to taste the sweetest?
a)
1M
b)
3M
c)
3.1M
d)
2.5M
43.

When you make a dilution, which of these values remains constant?

a)

The molarity (M)

b)

The total moles of solute

c)

The volume (V)

d)

The concentration

44.

As we dilute a solution.....

a)

The volume increases and the molarity (M) increases

b)

The volume increases and the molarity (M) decreases

c)

The volume decreases and the molarity (M) increases

d)

The volume decreases and the molarity (M) decreases

45.

When Na2O is added to water it reacts violently instead of making a solution. What is the molar mass of Na2O?

a)

62 g/mol

b)

39 g/mol

c)

55 g/mol

d)

100 g/mol

46.

The term molar which is used to describe a solution's concentration, is written as?

a)

M

b)

mol

c)

g

d)

g/L

47.

When a solution is heated until it boils, the molarity...

a)

Doesn't change because everything evaporates

b)

Decreases

c)

Increases

d)

Will become 1M

48.

Molarity is ...

a)

grams of solute/deciliters of solvent.

b)

grams of solute/liters of solution.

c)

moles of solute/liters of solution.

d)

moles of solute/milliliters of solvent.

49.

2 moles of H2O would weigh ____ grams

a)

18 grams

b)

9 grams

c)

36 grams

d)

2 grams

50.
What is the molarity of a solution made by diluting 26.5 mL of 6.00M HNO3 to a volume of 250 mL?
a)
15.9 M
b)
0.636 M
c)
0.642 M
d)
1.59 M
51.
What is the molarity of a solution made by adding 1.565 moles of PbNO3 to 500 mL?
a)
300. M
b)
31.3 M
c)
3.13 M
d)
1.56 M
52.

Which sweet tea would you expect to taste the least sweet?

a)
1M
b)
3M
c)
3.1M
d)
2.5M
53.

If you have 34 mL of a 0.5 M NaBr solution, what will the concentration be if 56 mL of water is added to it?

a)

.188 M

b)

3.78 M

c)

.389 M

d)

1.76 M

54.

The units "M" can also be written as:

a)

mol/L

b)

moles

c)

g/L

d)

g/mol

55.

40 grams of NaOH = ________ moles

a)

1

b)

2

c)

160

d)

1600

56.

If 1 mole of solute is dissolved in 1 liter of water, what is the molarity?

a)

2M

b)

.5M

c)

1M

d)

It can't be determined unless you know the solute