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WorksheetsBiology Benchmark #1 MEGA Review
Total questions: 163
Worksheet time: 3hrs 39mins
In an isotonic solution which way will the water flow
it will not flow at all
it will flow into the cell
it will flow both ways at equal rates
out of the cell
Which Type of solution is the middle cell placed in?
Hypertonic
Hypotonic
Isotonic
Robotonic
What would happen to a cell placed in a hypertonic solution
The cell would shrink
The cell would expand and possibly burst
The cell would remain the same
The cell would dance and do the Nay Nay!
The concentration of red molecules outside the cell is higher than the concentration inside the cell. The red molecules cannot penetrate the cell. The cell is inside a ______.
hypotonic solution
hypertonic solution
The concentration of red molecules outside the cell is higher than the concentration inside the cell. The red molecules cannot penetrate the cell. What will happen to the cell?
Water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink.
Water will enter the cell, and the cell will expand.
Which molecule is in equilibrium? How can you tell?
Molecule A; equal amounts inside and outside
Molecule B; passive movement into the cell
Molecule C; equal amounts inside and outside
Molecule C; all molecules are inside the cell
I am fluid filled within the cell
Mitochondrion
Vacuole
cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Why did you stain the cells you extracted?
So that they would be pretty.
So that you could easily identify cellular parts.
So that it would kill any bacteria.
So that it would kill any viruses.
What parts of the cheek cell were visible under the light microscope?
nucleus, cell membrane and cytoplasm
nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall
cytoplasm, mitochondria, chloroplast and cell membrane
cell wall, cell membrane, and nucleus
If your eyepiece has a magnification of 10x and your low objective lens has a magnification of 4x, what is the total magnification under low power?
4x
10x
40x
not enough to determine
What is this tool?
Scanning Electron Microscope
Compound Light Microscope
Transmission Electron Microscope
Dissecting Microscope
Which number makes the stage go up and down?
#2
#6
#11
#12
Was the cheek cell you observed in the lab a prokaryote or a eukaryote?
prokaryote
eukaryote
In what organelle is the genetic material found inside?
cell membrane
chloroplast
nucleus
ribosome
A large central vacuole is found in a _____ cell.
animal
plant
What is the function of a chloroplast?
makes proteins for animal cells
allows materials in and out of the cell
provides structure and support
absorbs sunlight for photosynthesis
Looking in a microscope, you see cells that have rectangular shapes and a green color. What type of cells are you probably viewing?
plant cells
animals cells
muscle cells
blood cells
Hydrophobic means...
water-loving
water-fearing
nonpolar
lipid soluble
The _____________ stores food, water, wastes, and other materials in both plant and animal cells.
Vacuole
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
This organelle controls what goes in and out of plant and animal cells.
Cell Wall
Cell Membrane
Chloroplasts
Cytoplasm
Which of the following IS an organelle, but IS NOT a membrane-bound organelle?
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Ribosome
Phospholipid
Based on the graph, what temperature does this enzyme work best?
15 C
40 C
30 C
50 C
What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?
The enzymes die
The shape of the enzyme changes as it denatures
The enzymes become more active
The enzymes remain the same
Which of the following denatures an enzyme?
High Temperatures
Incorrect pH
Both
Which 2 factors can affect the rate of enzyme activity?
Light intensity
Temperature
pH
Oxygen concentration
Which is NOT another name for the cell membrane?
fluid mosaic model
cell wall
plasma membrane
phospholipid bilayer
Which word describes the cell membrane
impermeable
selectively permeable
During pinocytosis, a cell
takes in solid food (eats)
takes in liquids (drinks)
The breakdown of glucose molecules to release energy.
Anabolic Pathways
Catabolic Pathways
A ________________ reaction is the breakdown of molecules.
Catabolic
Anabolic
Oxidation-Reduction
Enzymatic
A ________________ reaction is the synthesis of molecules.
Metabolic
Anabolic
Catabolic
Reduction
"How does distance from light affect the number of bubbles released in 1 minute?"
"How does distance from light affect the number of bubbles released in 1 minute?"
