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Anatomy Review

Total questions: 140

Worksheet time: 1hrs 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The lower two chambers of the heart

a)

Pulmonary Circulation

b)

Valves

c)

Atria

d)

Ventricles

e)

Septum

2.
Which part of the heart pumps deoxygenated (oxygen-poor) blood?
a)
Left side
b)
Right side
c)
Top side
d)
Bottom side
3.
Blood enters the heart at the ....
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Left Atrium
c)
Right Ventricle
d)
Left Ventricle
4.

Arteries carry blood ______

a)

from the heart to the body

b)

from the body to the heart

c)

from the brain to the heart

5.

Veins carry blood ________

a)

from the body to the heart

b)

from the heart to the body

c)

veins don't carry blood

6.

The heart is made of which of the following types of muscles?

a)

Cardiac muscle

b)

Striated muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

d)

None of the above

7.

What part of the heart divides the ventricles into two sides?

a)

ventricular separator

b)

divider

c)

Septum

8.

The main artery in the heart is the

a)

aorta

b)

vena cava

c)

pulmonary artery

d)

pulmonary flow

9.

What are the super small blood vessels called that let the Oxygen out of the blood to the tissues that need it?

a)

capillaries

b)

worm holes

c)

arteries

d)

veins

10.

Which side of the heart has the oxygenated blood?

a)

Left

b)

right

c)

both

d)

top

11.

Which is the Superior Vena Cava?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

d)

P

12.

Which is the Inferior Vena Cava?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

d)

P

13.

Which is the Aortic Arch?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

d)

P

14.

Which is the Descending Aorta?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

O

d)

P

15.

Which is the Right Atrium?

a)

C

b)

E

c)

K

d)

M

16.

Which is the Left Atrium?

a)

C

b)

E

c)

K

d)

M

17.

Which is the Right Ventricle?

a)

C

b)

E

c)

K

d)

M

18.

Which is the Left Ventricle?

a)

C

b)

E

c)

K

d)

M

19.

Which is the Tricuspid Valve?

a)

D

b)

F

c)

L

d)

N

20.

Which is the Pulmonic Valve?

a)

D

b)

F

c)

L

d)

N

21.

Which is the Mitral Valve?

a)

D

b)

F

c)

L

d)

N

22.

Which is the Aortic Valve?

a)

D

b)

F

c)

L

d)

N

23.

Which is the Right Pulmonary Artery?

a)

G

b)

H

c)

I

d)

J

24.

Which is the Left Pulmonary Vein?

a)

G

b)

H

c)

I

d)

J

25.

Which is the Right Pulmonary Vein?

a)

G

b)

H

c)

I

d)

J

26.

Which is the Left Pulmonary Artery?

a)

G

b)

H

c)

I

d)

J

27.
Muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach
a)
Epiglottis
b)
Peristalsis
c)
Stomach
d)
Esophagus
28.
Nutrients from digested food are absorbed in which digestive organ?
a)
Small Intestine
b)
Stomach
c)
Large Intestine
d)
Gallbladder
29.
As waste moves through the digestive system, the ______ absorbs water before storing waste in the rectum.
a)
Small intestine
b)
Stomach
c)
Esophagus
d)
Large intestine
30.
A short tube at the end of the large intestine that stores solid waste is the...
a)
Anus
b)
Rectum
31.
Bile is stored in which secondary digestive organ?
a)
Stomach
b)
Liver
c)
Gallbladder
d)
Pancreas
32.

What is this organ (the one in red)?

a)

Pancreas

b)

Kidney

c)

Liver

d)

Stomach

33.

What are these structures call that are found on the lining of the small intestine?

a)

Gallbladder

b)

Villi

c)

Sphincter

d)

Duodenum

34.

The _____ is the first part of the digestive system.

a)

large intestine

b)

stomach

c)

mouth

35.

First section of the small intestine responsible for continued digestion.

a)

duodenum

b)

ileium

c)

pancreas

d)

rectum

36.
Secretes enzymes
a)
Pancreas
b)
Small Intestine
c)
Urethra
d)
Ureters
37.
Organ located behind the stomach; secretes digestive enzymes and bicarbonate into the small intestine and the hormones insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream.
a)
medulla
b)
pancreas
c)
glucagon
d)
insulin
38.
Identify the structure in green.
a)
parietal lobe
b)
frontal lobe
c)
occipital lobe
d)
temporal lobe
39.
Identify the structure in green.
a)
temporal lobe
b)
frontal lobe
c)
parietal lobe
d)
occipital lobe
40.
Identify the structure in green.
a)
parietal lobe
b)
frontal lobe
c)
temporal lobe
d)
occipital lobe
41.
Identify the structure in green.
a)
frontal lobe
b)
temporal lobe
c)
occipital lobe
d)
parietal lobe
42.
Identify the structure in green.
a)
brainstem
b)
spinal cord
c)
corpus callosum
d)
thalamus
43.
Identify the structure in green.
a)
cerebrum
b)
cerebellum
c)
thalamus
d)
hypothalamus
44.

What is the name for the group of bones in color? Secretaries, Construction workers get injury in this area when used too much.

a)

Phalanges

b)

Carpals

c)

Lincoln Tunnel

d)

Patella

45.

What is the name of the bone in red? It is the longest bone in the body. It is also the hardest bone to break.

a)

Humerus

b)

Feline

c)

Tail bone

d)

Femur

46.

Please name the bone in red. It is the most commonly broken bone in the body. It is also the only long bone that runs horizontally in the body.

a)

Clavicle

b)

Phalange

c)

Maximal

d)

Mandible

47.

What are the bones in your fingers and thumb called, highlighted in red? There are three in each finger and two in the thumb. This name is also what your toe bones are called.

a)

Coccyx

b)

Phalanges

c)

Femur

d)

Appendages

48.

This bone, in red, is called? These aren't here when you are born, they develop after birth. They protect the ligaments in the knee joint.

a)

Nutella

b)

Gallbladder

c)

Elbow

d)

Patella

49.

What is this upper arm bone colored red? It isn't really that funny.

a)

Funny

b)

Femur

c)

Humerus

d)

Bicep

50.

What is the name of the bone in red? this bone sits over the heart and helps protect the heart.

a)

Breastbone

b)

Chest Plate

c)

Sternum

d)

Skull

51.

What is the name of this lower arm bone in red? It is located on the pinkie side on the arm. It is also the bone the creates the elbow.

a)

Forearm Bone

b)

Unicorn

c)

Radius

d)

Ulna

52.

What is the name of this name of the bone in red? It is located on the thumb side of arm. It rotates when you twist your wrist.

a)

Ulna

b)

Radius

c)

Forearm Bone

d)

Circle

53.

What are the name of this group of bones colored blue? They make up your heal and help make the ankle joint.

a)

Carpals

b)

Tarsals

c)

Meta Tarsals

d)

Ankle Bone

54.

What is the lower leg bone in red? It is the smaller of the two leg bones. It is located behind the calf muscle and creates the outside of the ankle joint.

a)

Tibia

b)

Femur

c)

Ankle Bone

d)

Fibula

55.

These bones are colored green. These types of bones are also located in your fingers. Each toe has three of these bones

a)

Phalanges

b)

Carpals

c)

Toes

d)

Femur

56.

Name the bones in red. They make up the palm of your hand.

a)

Meta Tarsals

b)

Hand Bone

c)

Meta Carpals

d)

Metropolitan

57.

This bone is colored red? It is the larger of the two lower leg bones. It is also your shin. It helps create the knee joint.

a)

Shin Bone

b)

Tibia

c)

Tibet

d)

Fibula

58.

Name this bone in red. It is located on the back. We some times call them our chicken wings. They also are one of three bones that make up the shoulder joint.

a)

Spatula

b)

Hips

c)

Skull

d)

Scapula

59.

Name the bones colored green. These are the bones the make up the middle of your foot and arch of the foot.

a)

Meta Carpal

b)

Meta Tarsal

c)

Foot Bone

d)

Phalanges

60.
How many bones are there in the human body?
a)
106
b)
406
c)
260
d)
206
61.

The shaft of the bone is called:

a)

diaphysis

b)

epiphysis

c)

endosteum

d)

periosteum

62.

The covering of the bone is called the:

a)

diaphysis

b)

endosteum

c)

periosteum

d)

epiphysis

63.
Inferior portion of the sternum; made of cartilage; cone shaped
a)
coracoid process
b)
acromion process
c)
xiphoid process
d)
scapula
64.
a)
Sacrum
b)
Coccyx
c)
Lumbar Vertebrae
d)
Pelvis
65.
How many cervical vertebrae are there?
a)
5
b)
7
c)
12
66.
How many thoracic vertebrae are there?
a)
5
b)
7
c)
12
67.
How many lumbar vertebrae are there?
a)
5
b)
7
c)
12
68.
What bone is this?
a)
axis
b)
atlas
69.
What bone is this?
a)
axis
b)
atlas
70.
What bone are the arrows pointing to?
a)
coccyx
b)
sacrum
71.
What section of the spine is highlighted
a)
sacrum
b)
cervical
c)
thoracic
d)
lumbar
72.
What section of the spine is highlighted
a)
thoracic
b)
cervical
c)
lumbar
d)
sacrum
73.
What section of the spine is highlighted
a)
sacrum
b)
cervical
c)
thoracic
d)
lumbar
74.

What muscle is the arrow pointing toward?

a)

biceps

b)

traps

c)

pecs

d)

triceps

75.

What muscle is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Pectoralis Major

b)

Biceps

c)

Triceps

d)

Lats

76.

What muscle is the arrow pointing to?

a)

Biceps

b)

Triceps

c)

Lats

d)

Quads

77.

a)

Latissimus Dorsi

b)

Erectors

c)

Deltoids

d)

Abdominal

78.

a)

Abdominal

b)

External Obliques

c)

Erectors

d)

Satorius

79.

a)

Trapezius

b)

Gluteals

c)

Deltoids

d)

Hamstring

80.

a)

Hamstring

b)

Quadricep

c)

Tibialis Anterior

d)

Gastrocnemius

81.

a)

Gluteus Maximus

b)

Hamstring

c)

Quadricep

d)

External Oblique

82.
a)
Latissimius Dorsi
b)
Trapezius
c)
Triceps
d)
Erectors
83.

These muscles that make up someone's "six pack" are really called what?

a)

extermal obliques

b)

gluteus maximus

c)

rectus abdominus

d)

gastrocnemius

84.

Which artery is directly connected to the heart and travels down the chest and torso? (highlighted in green)

a)

Carotid

b)

Aorta

c)

Renal

d)

Femoral

85.

Which artery travels up into the head from the neck? (highlighted in green)

a)

Brachial

b)

Pulmonary

c)

Carotid

d)

Iliac

86.

Which artery is located in the proximal part of the arm?

a)

Anterior Tibial Artery

b)

Radial Artery

c)

Brachial Artery

d)

Femoral Artery

87.

Which artery is located in the proximal part of the leg? (Highlighted in green).

a)

Radial Artery

b)

Renal Artery

c)

Pulmonary Artery

d)

Femoral Artery

88.

Which artery is connected directly to the kidneys? (Highlighted in green).

a)

Renal Artery

b)

Femoral Artery

c)

Anterior Tibial Artery

d)

Aorta

89.

Which artery is located in the distal portion of the arm? (Highlighted in green).

a)

Brachial Artery

b)

Iliac Artery

c)

Radial Artery

d)

Pulmonary Artery

90.

Which arteries are located in the distal front portion of the leg? (Highlighted in Green).

a)

Femoral Artery

b)

Anterior Tibial Artery

c)

Aorta

d)

Brachial Artery

91.

Which artery is connects the heart to the lungs? (Highlighted in green)

a)

Renal

b)

Carotid

c)

Aorta

d)

Pulmonary Artery

92.

Which artery delivers blood to the liver and parts of the digestive system? (Highlighted in green).

a)

Renal Artery

b)

Femoral Artery

c)

Aorta

d)

Hepatic Artery

93.

Which vein delivers blood to the superior part of the heart? (Highlighted in green)

a)

Inferior Vena Cava

b)

Superior Vena Cava

c)

Jugular Vein

d)

Portal Vein

94.

Which vein delivers blood to the inferior portion of the heart? Highlighted in green.

a)

Inferior Vena Cava

b)

Superior Vena Cava

c)

Portal Vein

d)

Renal Vein

95.

Which vein takes blood away from the kidney?

a)

Portal Vein

b)

Renal Vein

c)

Femoral Vein

d)

Antebrachial Vein

96.

Which vein delivers blood from the head to the heart? (Highlighted in green).

a)

Superior Vena Cava

b)

Renal Vein

c)

Jugular Vein

d)

Hepatic Vein

97.

Which vein takes blood from the distal portion of the arm to the heart? (Highlighted in green).

a)

Antebrachial Vein

b)

Hepatic Vein

c)

Inferior Vena Cava

d)

Pulmonary Vein

98.

Which veins take blood from the pelvis area and brings it to the heart?

a)

Hepatic Vein

b)

Jugular Vein

c)

Iliac Vein

d)

Femoral Vein

99.

Which vein takes blood away from the digestive system (intestines, spleen, etc) and brings it to the heart?

a)

Portal Vein

b)

Hepatic Vein

c)

Mesenteric Vein

d)

Femoral Vein

100.

Which vein brings blood from the lungs to the heart? (Highlighted in green)

a)

Superior Vena Cava

b)

Iliac Vein

c)

Pulmonary Vein

d)

Jugular Vein

101.
Which muscle allows you to bow your head?
a)
sternocleidomastoid
b)
buccinator
c)
zygomaticus
d)
frontalis
102.

What is the muscle that encircles the mouth?

a)

orbicularis oculi

b)

frontalis

c)

orbicularis oris

d)

platysma

e)

temporalis

103.

Squinting your eyes is a product of the

a)

Frontalis

b)

Orbicularis Oris

c)

Orbicularis Occuli

d)

zygomaticus

e)

platysma

104.
a)

Orbicularis Oris

b)

Orbicularis Oculi

c)

zygomaticus

d)

Occipitals

e)

platysma

105.
a)

Orbicularis Oris

b)

Orbicularis Oculi

c)

Corrugator

d)

Frontalis

e)

depressor anguli

106.

Describes the front or direction toward the front of the body

a)

Anterior

b)

superior

c)

posterior

d)

Inferior

107.

describes a position above or higher than another part of the body proper.

a)

Anterior

b)

Posterior

c)

Superior

d)

Inferior

108.

It describes a position in a limb that is nearer to the point of attachment or the trunk of the body.

a)

Inferior

b)

Proximal

c)

Superior

d)

Anterior

109.

It describes the middle or direction toward the middle of the body.

a)

Medial

b)

Lateral

c)

Anterior

d)

Superior

110.

Describes the back or direction toward the back of the body.

a)

Posterior

b)

Anterior

c)

Superior

d)

Inferior

111.

It describes a position below or lower than another part of the body

a)

Superior

b)

Anterior

c)

Inferior

d)

posterior

112.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Posterior
b)
Anterior
c)
Inferior
d)
Superior
113.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Posterior
b)
Medial
c)
Proximal
d)
Anterior
114.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Inferior
b)
Proximal
c)
Superior
d)
Superficial
115.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Inferior
b)
Proximal
c)
Superior
d)
Superficial
116.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Deep
b)
Medial
c)
Lateral
d)
Distal
117.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Deep
b)
Medial
c)
Lateral
d)
Distal
118.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Prone
b)
Lateral
c)
Supine
d)
Proximal
119.
Anatomical Position 
a)
Prone
b)
Lateral
c)
Distal
d)
Proximal
120.

The study of the structures of the body

a)

biology

b)

physiology

c)

anatomy

d)

geology

121.
Divides body into top and bottom portions (superior-head; inferior-feat)
a)
Medial Plane
b)
Sagittal
c)
Proximal 
d)
Transverse Plane
122.

The plane of the body that divides the body into anterior and posterior.

a)

sagittal plane

b)

coronal plane

c)

transverse plane

d)

air plane

123.

The midsagittal plane separates the body into...

a)

top and bottom

b)

left and right

c)

front and back

124.

What is the top layer of skin called?

a)

callus

b)

epidermis

c)

dermis

d)

hypodermis

125.

What layer of the skin is shown in the picture?

a)

epidermis

b)

dermis

c)

subcutaneous layer

d)

melanin

126.

What layer of the skin is found beneath the epidermis?

a)

Sweat glands

b)

Hair follicle

c)

Dermis

d)

Subcutaneous layer

127.

Which part is #1?

a)

sclera

b)

cornea

c)

retina

d)

lens

128.

Which part is #2?

a)

iris

b)

cornea

c)

retina

d)

lens

129.

Which part is #3?

a)

sclera

b)

cornea

c)

retina

d)

lens

130.

Which part is #4?

a)

pupil

b)

iris

c)

cornea

d)

lens

131.

Which part is #5?

a)

pupil

b)

iris

c)

cornea

d)

lens

132.

Which part is #6?

a)

sclera

b)

cornea

c)

retina

d)

lens

133.

Which part is #7?

a)

sclera

b)

optic nerve

c)

cornea

d)

retina

134.

number 10

a)

sarcolemma

b)

muscle fiber

c)

endomysium

d)

bone

135.

number 6

a)

fascilcle

b)

myofibril

c)

endomysium

d)

tendon

136.

number 5

a)

bone

b)

fascicle

c)

endomysium

d)

myofibril

137.

number 4

a)

myofibril

b)

perimysium

c)

bone

d)

tendon

138.

number 3

a)

fascicle

b)

epimysium

c)

bone

d)

blood vessel

139.

number 2

a)

tendon

b)

epimysium

c)

fascicle

d)

perimysium

140.

Recall what structure carries urine from the bladder out of the body.

a)

Ureter

b)

Urethra

c)

Distal convoluted tubule

d)

Proximal convoluted tubule

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