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Worksheets

Muscular dystrophy

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Are Duchenne and Becker the most common Muscular Dystrophies?

a)

False

b)

True

2.

What is NOT the goal for management of inherited neuromuscular diseases?

a)

Family support and education

b)

Enhancing functional skill

c)

Genetic therapy

d)

Prevention and management of the complications

3.

DNa analysis in Muscular Dystrophy demonstrates a deletion or duplication in the dystrophin gene

a)

False

b)

True

4.

About 17% of female carriers of muscular dystrophy have some demonstrable muscle weakness

a)

False

b)

True

5.

Most patients with Muscular Dystrophy become immobile before the age 13 years and usually die before 25 years

a)

False

b)

True

6.

What is a treatment for Muscular Dystrophy?

a)

Physical Therapy

b)

Antibiotics

c)

speech Therapy

d)

Feeding the ducks

7.

what is a common symptom of muscular dystrophy?

a)

Fever

b)

Facial weakness

c)

Nausea

8.

Is muscular dystrophy a Gene or Chromosome disorder?

a)

Gene

b)

Chromosome

9.

Muscular dystrophy is genetic.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

People with MD tend to live long and healthy lifes.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

... can help slow progression of muscular dystrophy.

a)

No treatments

b)

Physical therapy

c)

Body splints

12.

How many different types of MD are there?

a)

2

b)

6

c)

9

d)

11

13.

People with MD, eventually, have to use a

a)

Cane

b)

Wheelchair

c)

Seeing eye dog

d)

Cast

14.

There is a cure for MD.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

MD usually affects...

a)

Males

b)

Females

16.

People with MD tend to...

a)

Walk on their heels

b)

Not walk at all

c)

Walk normally

d)

Walk on their tiptoes

17.

People with MD lose...

a)

Muscle mass

b)

Their minds

c)

Bone structures

d)

Ligaments and tendons

18.

What chromosome is responsible for this muscular dystrophy

a)

13th Y chromosome

b)

2nd X chromosome

c)

5th O chromosomes

d)

7th Y chromosomes

19.

What is the average life expectancy for people with muscular dystrophy

a)

96

b)

76

c)

36

d)

26

e)

16

20.

What is the abbreviation for muscular dystrophy?

a)

CBG

b)

MDM

c)

DMD

d)

DMS

e)

MOM

21.

What gender is most affected by muscular dystrophy

a)

Boys

b)

Girls

c)

Same effect

22.

Is there a cure for muscular dystrophy?

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

A temporary one

23.

Who does muscular dystrophy come from

a)

Mom

b)

Dad

c)

Grandma

d)

Grandpa

24.

What system does muscular dystrophy mainly affect

a)

Circulatory System

b)

Digestive System

c)

Muscular System

d)

Nervous System

25.
Before
a)
a
b)
A
c)
b
d)
B
26.
before meals
a)
BC
b)
b.c.
c)
a.c.
d)
AC
27.
twice a day
a)
b.i.d
b)
t.i.d
c)
q.i.d
d)
c.i.d
28.
Date of Birth
a)
dt of birth
b)
DOB
c)
dob
d)
bod
29.
with
a)
c
b)
s
c)
a
d)
C
30.
Nothing by Mouth
a)
NBM
b)
nbm
c)
NPO
d)
npo
31.

STAT

a)

stroke

b)

immediately

c)

with

d)

shortness of breath

32.

NPO

a)

nerves

b)

difficulty swallowing

c)

nothing by mouth

d)

vomiting

33.

pc

a)

patient

b)

after meals

c)

before meals

d)

past medical history

34.

TID

a)

tablet

b)

twice a day

c)

three times a day

d)

treatment

35.
a)

with

b)

without

36.
a)

with

b)

without

37.

stat

a)

every 2 hours

b)

twice a day

c)

whenever necessary

d)

immediately, at once

38.

hs

a)

ambulate

b)

hour of sleep, bedtime

c)

vital signs

d)

by mouth

39.

bid

a)

once a day

b)

hour of sleep, bedtime

c)

twice a day

d)

immediately, at once

40.

Which of the following is an example of positive feedback?

a)

Thermoregulation

b)

Blood Pressure

c)

Childbirth

d)

Blood Sugar Levels

41.
Homeostasis
a)
allows for a wildly fluctuating internal environment
b)
is impossible in vertebrates
c)
is the maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment and often incorporates a form of feedback regulation
d)
is the maintenance of a relatively stable external environment and often incorporates a form of feedback regulation
42.

What is osteoporosis?

a)

The bones become porous and brittle

b)

The joints become stiff and pain

c)

The degenerative of skeletal muscle

d)

The bending of femur bones

43.

The health problem related to joint is known as ....................

a)

arthritis

b)

muscular dystrophy

c)

muscle cramp

d)

osteoporosis

44.

Which of the following are the causes of osteoarthritis?

a)

Wear and tear of cartilage

b)

Ageing

c)

Inflammation of joint

d)

Improper attire

e)

Obesity

45.

Name the disease that is related to the inflamation of synovial membrane.

a)

Osteoarthritis

b)

Gout arthritis

c)

Rheumatoid arthritis

d)

Osteoporosis

46.

What is the problem at the joint because of the accumulation of uric acid?

a)

Gout arthritis

b)

Rheumatoid arthritis

c)

Osteoarthritis

d)

Muscular dystrophy

47.

Name a disease related to musculoskeletal system that can be inherited.

a)

Muscular dystrophy

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Arthritis

d)

Thalassemia

48.

What do you call this muscle?

a)

Orbicularis oculi

b)

Orbicularis oris

c)

Masseter

d)

Temporalis

49.

What is this muscle?

a)

Orbicularis oculi

b)

Orbicularis oris

c)

Buccinator

d)

Temporalis

50.

What is this muscle?

a)

Masseter

b)

Temporalis

c)

Orbicularis oculi

d)

Orbicularis Oris

51.

What is this muscle?

a)

Masseter

b)

sternocleidomastoid

c)

Orbicularis oris

d)

Platysma

52.

What is this muscle?

a)

Trapezius

b)

Platysma

c)

sternocleidomastoid

d)

Masseter

53.

What is this muscle?

a)

Sternocleidomastoid

b)

Masseter

c)

Pectoralis

d)

Buccinator

54.
a)
Orbicularis Oris
b)
Orbicularis Oculi
c)
Corrugator
d)
Frontalis
55.
a)
Orbicularis Oris
b)
Orbicularis Oculi
c)
Corrugator
d)
Occipitals
56.
This mouth muscle is one that is used for chewing~elevates the mandible; retracts the mandible (posterior fibers)* a powerful chewing muscle
a)
Temporalis
b)
Masseter
c)
Buccinator
d)
Risorius
57.
This muscle closes the mouth by raising your jawbone~ elevates the mandible (also used in chewing)
a)
Masseter
b)
Temporalis
c)
Auricular
d)
Buccinator
58.
a)
Temporalis
b)
Frontalis
c)
Occipitals
d)
Corrugator
59.
a)
Buccinator
b)
Zygomaticus Major
c)
Zygomaticus Minor
d)
Masseter
60.
This muscle pulls the corner of mouth laterally; presses the cheek against the teeth
a)
Masseter
b)
Buccinator
c)
Zygomaticus Major
d)
Zygomaticus Minor
61.
a)
Masseter
b)
Buccinator
c)
Zygomaticus Major
d)
Zygomaticus Minor
62.
This muscle helps you scrunch your nose by compressing the bridge of the nose and pulling the nostrils open
a)
Nasalis
b)
Zygomaticus Major
c)
Zygomaticus Minor
d)
Occipitals
63.
This large neck muscle helps rotate the head upward and side to side
a)
Sternoclidomastoid
b)
Platysma
c)
Mentalis
d)
Masseter
64.
a)
Mentalis
b)
Nasalis
c)
Obicularis Oris
d)
Occipital
65.
Muscle that elevates the eyebrows and wrinkles the forehead
a)
Occipitals
b)
Frontalis
c)
Temporalis
d)
Corrugator
66.
a)
Frontalis
b)
Occipitals
c)
Corrugator
d)
Obicularis Oculi
67.
The muscle of your upper arm is called the
a)
Pectorals
b)
Abdominals
c)
Deltoids
d)
Biceps
68.
Name this muscle.
a)
Tricep
b)
Trapezius
c)
Biceps Brachii
d)
Tres Major
69.
What muscle is being shown?
a)
pectoralis major
b)
deltoid
c)
pectoralis minor
d)
trapezius
70.
What is the red muscle?
a)
biceps brachii
b)
triceps brachii
c)
posterior deltoid
d)
extonsor indicis
71.
Identify the muscle.
a)
Bicep
b)
Tricep
c)
Deltoid
d)
Trapezius
72.

What muscle is highlighted in the picture?

a)

Triceps

b)

Biceps

c)

Quads

d)

Deltoids

73.

#11

a)

trapezius

b)

latissimus dorsi

c)

external obliques

d)

pectoralis major

74.
What muscle is this?
a)
Trapezius
b)
Erector spinae
c)
External obliques
d)
Internal obliques
75.

What muscle is highlighted?

a)

Rhomboid major

b)

Latissimus dorsi

c)

Trapezius

d)

Scalenes

76.

Which muscle is #4?

a)

gracilis

b)

biceps femoris

c)

vastus lateralis

d)

sartorius

77.

Which muscle is #8?

a)

vastus laterlis

b)

vastus medialis

c)

gracilis

d)

sartorius

78.

Which muscle is #1?

a)

gastrocnemius

b)

sartorius

c)

gluteus medius

d)

gluteus maximus

79.

Which muscle is #2?

a)

gluteus medius

b)

gluteus maximus

c)

gastrocnemius

d)

biceps femoris

80.

Which muscle is #6?

a)

semitendinosus

b)

gastrocnemius

c)

biceps femoris

d)

soleus

81.

Which muscle is #8?

a)

soleus

b)

gastrocnemius

c)

biceps femoris

d)

gracilis

82.
a)
Hamstrin
b)
Quadricep
c)
Tibialis Anterior
d)
Gastrocenmius
83.
a)
Hamstring
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Gastronecmius
d)
Satorius
84.
a)
Hamstring
b)
Quadriceps
c)
Bicep
d)
Satorius
85.

Identify the muscle

a)

flexor carpi radialis

b)

sartorius

c)

rectus femoris

d)

peroneus longus

86.

Identify the muscle

a)

gluteus medius

b)

gluteus maximus

c)

adductors

d)

hamstring group

87.

Identify the muscle

a)

gluteus medius

b)

gluteus maximus

c)

adductors

d)

hamstring group

88.

Muscles that are not under your conscious control. Responsible for activities such as breathing, digesting food and your heart beating.

a)

skeletal muscles

b)

voluntary muscles

c)

involuntary muscles

89.

A muscle that is attached to the bones of the skeleton by tendons and provides the force that moves the bones. Can be voluntary or involuntary.

a)

skeletal muscles

b)

smooth muscles

c)

cardiac muscles

90.

Muscles that are under your control. Smiling, turning a page in a book and getting out of your chair are some examples.

a)

voluntary muscles

b)

involuntary muscles

91.

Characteristics in these muscles: involuntary, does not get tired and controls heartbeats.

a)

skeletal muscles

b)

smooth muscles

c)

cardiac muscles

92.

A muscle that is involuntary and found in walls of internal organs such as a stomach and intestines and bladder and blood vessels.

a)

smooth muscles

b)

cardiac muscles

c)

skeletal muscles

93.

Which of the following is NOT a type of muscle?

a)

smooth

b)

cardiac

c)

skeletal

d)

rough

94.

This tough band of connective tissue connects muscles to bones.

a)

cartilage

b)

joint

c)

ligament

d)

tendon

95.

(Based on the picture in page 94) When a muscles contracts, it ....

a)

get longer

b)

get thinner

c)

get shorter

d)

get softer

96.
What muscle allows you to smile?
a)
Triangularis
b)
Orbicularis oris
c)
Quadratus labii superioris
d)
Zygomaticus
97.
This large, flat muscle inserts along the mandible and pulls your lip down as in pouting
a)
Buccinator
b)
Platysma
c)
Medial Pterygoid
d)
Lateral Pterygoid
98.
What muscle allows you to bow your head?
a)
sternocleidomastoideus
b)
splenius capitis
c)
platysma
d)
trapezius
99.
What muscle allows you to smile?
a)
Triangularis
b)
Orbicularis oris
c)
Quadratus labii superioris
d)
Zygomaticus
100.
What muscle allows you to raise your eyebrows?
a)
orbicularis oculi
b)
frontalis
c)
occipitalis
d)
temporalis