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WorksheetsChapter 2 Review
Total questions: 119
Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins
volume is measured using unit of
Cubic meter
Liters
Millimeters
Grams
1 L=
100 mL
1000 mL
100 mL
1 L=
1.06 qt
1.07 qt
100 qt
946 mL=
2 qt
3 qt
1 qt
Length is measured in
Meters
Centimeters
Grams
Seconds
1 m=
100 cm
1 cm
1000 cm
1 m=
37.8 in.
45.7 in
39.4 in.
1 m=
1.04 yd
1.05 yd
1.09 yd
2.54 cm=
2 in
2.54 in
1 in
3 in
The mass of an object, a measure of the quantity of material it contains:
Is measured on an electronic balance
Has the SI unit of kilogram (kg)
Is often measured in grams
Is often measured in liters
1 kg=
10 g
100 g
1000 g
1 kg=
3.30 lb
2.20 lb
1.10 lb
454 g=
1 lb
2 lb
3 lb
4 lb
Temperature is
A measure of how hot or cold an object feels
A measure on a scale
A measure of how big or small an object is
Temperature is measured in
Celsius
Kelvin
Fahrenheit
Grams
Water freezes at ___ Celsius and ___ at Celsius
32, 212
0, 100
Water freezes at ___ Fahrenheit and boils at ___ Fahrenheit
0,100
32, 212
Time is measured in
Seconds
Minutes
Hours
A bag of onions has a mass of 2.6kg
Length
Mass
Volume
A person is 1.7 m tall.
Length
Mass
Volume
A medication contains 0.50g of aspirin
Length
Mass
Volume
A bottle contains 1.5 L of water
Length
Mass
Volume
Volume SI unit:
Liter
Cubic meter (m^3)
Meter (m)
Kilogram (kg)
Mass SI unit:
Gram
Kilogram
Meter
Cubic meter
Length SI unit:
Meter
Cubic meter
Kilogram
Temperature SI unit:
Kelvin
Celsius
Fahrenheit
Identify the measurement given in an SI unit.
Johns height is
1.5 yd
6 ft
1.9 m
The mass of a lemon is
12 oz
0.145 kg
0.31 lb
The temperature is
255 K
85 C
45 F
A measuring tool
Is used to determined a quantity such as the length or the mass of an object
Provides numbers for a measurement called measured numbers
Is measured on an electronic balance
Is often measured by chemists in grams
9.2 cm
9.4 cm
9.20 cm
All nonzero numbers are counted as
Non significant figures
Significant figures
A number is a significant figure is it is
Not a zero
A zero between nonzero digits
A zero at the end of a decimal number
The coefficient of a number written in scientific notation
At the beginning of a decimal number
A zero is not significant if it is
a zero between nonzero digits
At the beginning of a decimal number a zero at the end of a decimal number
Used as a placeholder in a large number without a decimal point
Not a zero
All nonzero numbers in a measured number are:
Non significant
Significant
How many sig figs
38.15
2
4
3
5.6
how many sig figs
1
2
None
65.6
how many sig figs
2
3
4
122.55
how many sig figs
5
4
3
Zeroes between nonzero digits are:
Significant
Non significant
how many sig figs
50.08
2
4
3
how many sig figs
201
2
3
1
0.0702
how many sig figs
5
4
3
0.40505
6
5
4
3
Zeroes at the end of decimal numbers are
Non significant
Significant
200.
how many sig figs
1
2
3
How many sig figs
40.00
4
2
1
Zeroes at the beginning of decimal numbers are:
Significant
Not significant
0.440
how many sig figs
3
4
2
0.022
how many sig figs
3
4
2
0.003
how many sig figs
3
4
1
zeros used as placeholders in a large number without a decimal point are:
Not significant
Significant
44000
how many sig figs
5
3
4
2
810
how many sig figs
3
2
1
6150000
how many sig figs
7
6
3
2
zeros in the coefficient of numbers written in scientific notation are:
Not significant
Significant
4.90 x 10^3
how many sig figs
3
2
6
8.0 x 10^-3
1
5
2
6.0330 x 10^-5
how many sig figs
5
4
3
Keep only the sig zeros when
Writing numbers in scientific notation
Writing numbers with non zeroes
500.
in scientific notation
5 x 10^2
5.00 x 10^2
400000
in scientific notation
4.0 x 10^5
4.00 x 10^5
4 x 10^5
0.30
how many sig figs
0.30 x 10^-1
3.0 x 10^-1
3 x 10^-1
0.30
scientific notation
3 x 10^-1
3.0 x 10^-1
0.002650
scientific notation
2.65 x 10^-3
2.6 x 10^-3
0.002 x 10^-3
43.026
scientific notation
43.0 x 10^1
43 x 10^1
4.3 x 10^1
1044000
scientific notation
1.0 x 10^6
1.04 x 10^6
Exact numbers are:
Numbers obtained by counting terms
Decimal numbers obtained by counting terms
Definitions that compare two units in the same measuring system
Definitions that compare a unit to the same measuring system
Exact numbers are:
Not measured
Do not have a limited number of sig figs
Do not affect the number of sig figs in a calculation
Are measured
Have a limited number of sig figs
1 ft = 12 in.
Exact number
Not an exact number
1 kg = 1000g
Not exact number
Exact number
8 cookies
Exact number
Not an exact number
2 baseballs
Exact number
Not an exact number
Identify the numbers below as measured or exact in each measured number.
A. 3 coins
B. The diameter of a circle is 7.902 cm. C. 60 min = 1 h
Exact, measured, exact
Measured, exact, measured
Exact, measured, measured
State the number of significant figures in each of the following measurements:
A. 0.030 m
B. 4.050 L
C. 0.0008 g
D. 2.80 m
A. 2
b. 4
c. 1
d. 3
A. 4
b. 2
c. 5
d. 2
Which answer contains three significant figures?
(1) 0.4760
(2) 0.00476
(3) 4.076 × 103
1. 4
2. 3
3. 4
1. 5
2. 5
3. 3
All the zeros are significant in
(1) 0.00307
(2) 25.300
(3) 2.050 × 103
1. No
2. Yes
3. Yes
1. Yes
2. No
3. Yes
The number of significant figures in 5.80 × 10^2 is
(1) one
(2) two
(3) three
One
Two
Three
Write the correct value when 3.145 g is rounded off to each of the following:
A. three SFs
B. two SFs
two: 3.1
three: 3.14
Two: 14
three: 145
In multiplication or division, the final answer is written to have the same number of significant figures (SFs) as the measurement having____.
The fewest SFs
The most SFs
Perform the following calculation of measured numbers. Give the answer with the correct number of significant figures.
5.00 cm x 3.408 cm / 2.0 cm
8.52
8
8.5
In addition or subtraction, the final answer is written so that it has the same number of decimal places as the measurement having the _____.
The fewest SFs
The fewest decimal places
2.012 + 61.09 + 3.0 = ?
66.102
66.10
66.1
65.09 + 3.0 = ?
62.09
62.0
62.1
62
82.409 + 22.0 = ?
104.409
104.4
104.41
1 kilometer =
1000 m
100 m
10 m
1 millimeter =
0.001 m
0.01 m
0.1 m
kilo means
100
10
1000
Kiloliter
10
100
1000
Kilograms
10
1000
100
Tera means
100,000
10,000
1,000,000,000,000
Giga means
1,000,000
1,000,000,000
1,000
Mega means
1,000
1,000,000
1,000,000,000
Shows the relationship between two units that’s measure the same quantity
Non-equality
Equality
1m = 100 cm =
scientific notation
1 x 10^2
1 x 10^3
Identify the larger unit in each of the following:
mm or cm
mm
cm
Identify the larger unit in each of the following:
kilogram or centigram
Kilogram
Centigram
Identify the larger unit in each of the following:
dL or μL
dL
μL
Identify the larger unit in each of the following:
mcg or mg
mcg
mg
1 kg =
10 g
100 g
1000 g
1 cL =
0.01
0.001
1 kg =
2.20
2.00
100
If a person weighs 178 lb, what is the body mass in kilograms?
1 kg = 2.20
(hint: make a conversion factor bozo)
82.7 kg
80.9 kg
90.8 kg
A rattlesnake is 2.44 m long. How many centimeters long is the snake?
(1 m = 100cm)
(hint: make a conversion factor)
2.44 cm
244 cm
2.4 cm
A doctor’s order prescribed a dosage of 0.150 mg of Synthroid. If you only have 50.-mcg tablets in stock, how many tablets are required to provide the prescribed dosage?
1 mg = 1000 mcg
1 tablet = 50 mcg
(hint: two conversion factors)
3
2
4
How many minutes are in 1.6 days
(conversion factor!!)
2305
2304
2361
2360
Density =
Mass/volume
Volume/mass
Substances that have higher densities contain particles that are
Closely packed together
Farther apart
Substances that have lower densities contain particles that are
Farther apart
Closely packed together
Substances that have metals such as gold and lead have higher densities because
Their atoms are closely packed together
There atoms are farther apart
Find the density of zinc
(hint: density = mass/volume (there are TWO volumes…))
7.2 g/mL
6.2 g/mL
3.5 g/mL
What is the density (g/mL) of a 48.0-g sample of a metal if the level of water in a graduated cylinder rises from 25.0 mL to 33.0 mL after the metal is added?
density = mass/volume
6.0
5.0
3.0
Volume=
Mass/density
Density/mass
An unknown liquid has a density of 1.32 g/mL. What is the volume (mL) of a 14.7-g sample of the liquid?
hint: volume= mass/density
11 mL
11.1 mL
11.13 mL
11.136 mL
John took 2.0 teaspoons (tsp) of cough syrup for a cough. If the syrup had a density of 1.20 g/mL and there is 5.0 mL in 1 tsp, what was the mass, in grams, of the cough syrup?
hint: density = mass/volume
hint: 2 tsp = 10mL (which mean one tsp equals 5 mL)
1.20 grams
1.2 grams
1 gram
Specific gravity is
A relationship between the density of a substance and the density of water
X
Density of water =
1.00 g/mL at 4 celsius
2.00 g/mL at 4 Celsius
3.00 g/mL at 4 Celsius
A substance with a specific gravity of 1.00 has
the same density as water
a different density as water
Specific Gravity=
Density of sample/ density of water
Density of water/ density of sample
