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Foods Chp. 8 Vitamins and Minerals

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

substances that protect cells and the immune system from damage by harmful chemicals

a)

antioxidants

b)

free radical

c)

water-soluble vitamin

d)

fat-soluble vitamin

e)

toxicity

2.

an unstable substance that can damage body cells

a)

antioxidants

b)

free radical

c)

water-soluble vitamin

d)

fat-soluble vitamin

e)

toxicity

3.

a vitamin that is absorbed and transported by fat

a)

antioxidants

b)

free radical

c)

water-soluble vitamin

d)

fat-soluble vitamin

e)

toxicity

4.

a vitamin that dissolves in water and passes easily into the bloodstream during digestion

a)

antioxidants

b)

free radical

c)

water-soluble vitamin

d)

fat-soluble vitamin

e)

toxicity

5.

poisoning from too much of a substance

a)

antioxidants

b)

free radical

c)

water-soluble vitamin

d)

fat-soluble vitamin

e)

toxicity

6.

a mineral that you need in the amount of 100 mg or more a day

a)

major mineral

b)

electrolyte mineral

c)

hypertension

d)

trace mineral

e)

iron-deficiency anemia

7.

a mineral that helps form particles called electrolytes, which help cells function

a)

major mineral

b)

electrolyte mineral

c)

hypertension

d)

trace mineral

e)

iron-deficiency anemia

8.

high blood pressure linked to high salt intake

a)

major mineral

b)

electrolyte mineral

c)

hypertension

d)

trace mineral

e)

iron-deficiency anemia

9.

a mineral that you need in the amount of less than 100 mg a day; sometimes called micro-minerals

a)

major mineral

b)

electrolyte mineral

c)

hypertension

d)

trace mineral

e)

iron-deficiency anemia

10.

too little iron leads to having too few red blood cells, causing people to become tired, weak, short of breath, pale, and cold

a)

major mineral

b)

electrolyte mineral

c)

hypertension

d)

trace mineral

e)

iron-deficiency anemia

11.

an unusual appetite for ice, clay, or other non-food items; a craving for things that are not normally eaten

a)

pica

b)

stabilize

c)

regulate

12.

to hold steady

a)

pica

b)

stabilize

c)

regulate

13.

control and maintain

a)

pica

b)

stabilize

c)

regulate