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Anatomy Final Exam 2nd Semester

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 1hrs 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What muscles are primarily used during barbell or trapbar deadlift?

(Select all that apply.)

a)

Quadriceps

b)

Hamstrings

c)

Gluteals

d)

Adductors

e)

Calves

2.
a)
Quadriceps
b)
Satorius
c)
Hamstring
d)
Gastronecmius
3.
The heart is________to the stomach
a)
superficial
b)
deep
c)
superior
d)
inferior
4.
Anterior means
a)
toward the front
b)
toward the back
c)
toward the middle
d)
toward the side
5.
The bone of the upper leg is the 
a)
femur
b)
humerus
c)
tibia
d)
metacarpal
6.

Identify the muscle shown here

a)

deltoid

b)

temporal

c)

pectoral

d)

trapezius

7.

Is the latissimus dorsi located on the anterior or posterior side of the human body?

a)

anterior

b)

posterior

8.

What muscle is the black line pointing to?

a)

the biceps brachia

b)

the trapezius

c)

the latissimus dorsi

d)

the deltoid

9.

What muscle is shown here?

a)

pectoralis minor

b)

pectoralis major

c)

teres major

d)

trapezius

10.

Identify the highlighted muscle.

a)

Tricep

b)

Quadriceps

c)

Biceps

d)

Pectorals

11.

Identify the highlighted muscle.

a)

Gastrocnemius

b)

Gluteius Maximus

c)

Triceps

d)

Pectorals

12.

Identify the highlighted muscle.

a)

Biceps

b)

Abdominals

c)

Deltoids

d)

Quadriceps

13.

Identify the highlighted muscle.

a)

Triceps

b)

Biceps

c)

Hamstrings

d)

Latissimus Dorsi

14.

Identify the highlighted muscle.

a)

Abdominals

b)

Latissimus Dorsi

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

Gluteus Maximus

15.
a)

sternocleidomastoid(SCM)

b)

buccinator

c)

zygomaticus

d)

masseter

16.
a)
Buccinator
b)
Occuli
c)
Satorius
d)
Gastronecmius
17.

This muscle helps you to smile

a)

masseter

b)

temporalis

c)

zygomaticus

d)

platysma

18.

This circular muscle surrounds the mouth

a)

orbicularis oris

b)

orbicularis oculi

c)

zygomaticus major

d)

buccinator

19.

This muscle aids in chewing by keeping food between the cheek and teeth, it is named based on location.

a)

buccinator

b)

masseter

c)

zygomaticus minor

d)

lateral pterigoid

20.

This large, flat muscle inserts along the mandible and pulls your lip down as in pouting

a)

buccinator

b)

platysma

c)

medial pterygoid

d)

lateral pterygoid

21.

This muscle is named for the chewing action it produces

a)

buccinator

b)

masseter

c)

lateral pterygoid

d)

medial pterygoid

22.

These muscles around your eye help you bat your eyes~ closes the eyelids

a)

orbicularis oculi

b)

orbicularis oris

c)

frontals

d)

corrugator

23.

Muscle that elevates the eyebrows and wrinkles the forehead

a)

occipitals

b)

frontalis

c)

temporalis

d)

corrugator

24.

This muscle help you to smile!

a)

buccinator

b)

masseter

c)

zygomaticus major

d)

lateral pterigoid

25.

This muscle covers the laterals of the skull.

a)

occipitalis

b)

frontalis

c)

temporalis

d)

aponeurosis

26.

The rhomboid muscle gets its name ____________________.

a)

Because of its shape

b)

Because of its location

c)

Because of its size

d)

Because of its tendons of origin

27.

The bicep muscle gets its name ____________________.

a)

Because of its shape

b)

Because of its location

c)

Because of the direction of muscle fibers

d)

Because of its number of tendons of origin

28.

The deltoid muscle gets its name ____________________.

a)

Because of its shape

b)

Because of its location

c)

Because of the direction of muscle fibers

d)

Because of its tendons of origin

29.

Medius, minimus, magmus, longus, and brevis would have to do with the _ of the muscle.

a)

Shape

b)

location

c)

attachments

d)

size

30.

Flexor, extensor, adductor would all be named for their

a)

Shape

b)

Action

c)

Location

d)

number of origin attachments

31.
Your QUADS can be found in your . . .
a)
arms
b)
back
c)
legs
d)
shoulders
32.

You use your ______________ to smile, pick up items, move, and much more.

a)

legs

b)

tendons

c)

muscles

33.

How many bones do you have in your body?

a)

100

b)

300

c)

206

34.

What is the fancy name for your fingers and toes?

a)

muscles

b)

ulna

c)

phalanges

35.
What are the 3 types of muscle tissue?
a)
Thigh, Calf, & Shoulder
b)
Traps, Forearm, & Abs
c)
Hamstring, Biceps, & Triceps
d)
Smooth Muscle, Cardiac Muscle, & Skeletal Muscle
36.
Which muscle type is found in your stomach, bladder, and intestines?
a)
Skeletal
b)
Smooth
c)
Cardiac
d)
Straight
37.
Which muscles are involuntary?
a)
skeletal
b)
cardiac
c)
smooth
d)
smooth and cardiac
38.
Involuntary muscle is 
a)
muscle found in the heart
b)
muscle found in the organs
c)
muscle that works automatically
d)
all of these are true
39.
What is a voluntary muscle?
a)
You have control over the muscle 
b)
You have no control over the muscle
c)
Muscle works automatically
d)
Muscles fuse together
40.
These muscles work automatically without us doing any work.  
a)
Skeletal/ Voluntary
b)
Smooth/Involuntary
c)
Cardiac 
d)
Rough 
41.

Name two voluntary muscles.

a)

stomach, bicep

b)

heart, stomach

c)

biceps, triceps

42.

Voluntary muscles perform essential activities in your body, such as keeping your heart beating and helping with digestion.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Cardiac muscle is found only in the heart.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

What system does the muscular system work in conjunction with to allow our body to move?

a)

Digestive

b)

Respiratory

c)

Skeletal

d)

Circulatory

45.

How many muscles are in your BICEP

a)

Four

b)

Three

c)

Two

d)

One

46.

How many muscles are in your TRICEP?

a)

Four

b)

Three

c)

One

d)

Two

47.

How many muscles are in your QUADREICEP?

a)

Two

b)

Three

c)

Four

d)

One

48.

While doing bench press which major muscle below is being targeted?

a)
b)
c)
d)
49.

Which combination of lifts and exercises target the muscle pictured?

a)

Squats, Squat Jumps and Walking Lunges

b)

Dips, Bench Press, Push Ups and Tricep Extensions

c)

Bench Press, Reverse Curls, Two Way Shoulders and Military Press

d)

Lat Pull Downs, Push Ups, Bench Press and Crunches

50.

The Trapezius muscle is isolated with which lift below?

a)

Two Way Shoulders

b)

Shrugs

c)

Lat Pull Downs

d)

Push Ups

51.

An isolation exercise we can use to target this muscle is

a)

Side Lunges

b)

Russian Twist

c)

Deadlifts

d)

Leg Curls

52.

Wood chops and Russian Twist are two exercises we use to target which muscle group?

a)
b)
c)
d)
53.

If I want to target the abdominals I would use which of the following exercises below?

a)

Crunches, Set Ups and V Ups

b)

Russian Twist, Wood Chops and Planks

c)

Planks, Squats and Leg Curls

d)

Hyperextensions, Leg Extensions and Bench Press

54.

Calf Raises are used to develop which muscle group?

a)
b)
c)
d)
55.

Seated Rows, Pull Downs and Bent Over Rows all develop which of the following muscles

a)
b)
c)
d)
56.

Which of the following groups of lifts and exercises help develop the pectoralis muscles?

a)

Push Ups, Close Grip Bench and Shoulder Press

b)

DB Bench, Incline Bench and Push Ups

c)

Planks, Decline Push Ups and Pull Downs

d)

Reverse Curls, Hang Cleans and 2 Way Shoulder

57.

Latissimus dorsi

a)

2

b)

1

c)

14

d)

3

58.

Trapezius

a)

2

b)

1

c)

18

d)

8

59.

This muscle elevates the mandible (5)

a)

frontalis

b)

zygomaticus

c)

platysma

d)

masseter

60.

The following muscle(s) are part of the Upper Group "Happy Expression"

a)

Risorius

b)

Zygomaticus major

c)

Zygomaticus minor

d)

mentalis

61.

Which muscle of the oral group help lift the corners of the lip to smile

(a)  

62.

Which oral muscle is responsible for the "Fake Smile"

(a)  

63.

Which oral muscle enable the snarling expression "Elvis Muscle"

(a)  

64.

Which oral muscle help contract when expressing displeasure "Pouting Muscle"

(a)  

65.

Which oral muscle is the "frown muscle"

(a)  

66.

Another word for chewing or grinding of food.

(a)  

67.

How many muscles are part of the nasal group

a)

one (1)

b)

Six (6)

c)

Three (3)

d)

Four (4)

68.

This nasal muscle compresses the nares or nostrils

(a)  

69.

This is the largest of the nasal muscles and be split in to transverse nasalia



(a)  

70.

Which orbital muscle pulls the eyebrow medially in most people

(a)  

71.
Movement away from the mid-line is called _____________.
a)
abduction
b)
adduction
c)
internal rotation
d)
external rotation
72.

The lateral motion TOWARDS the midline is called ______.

a)

adduction

b)

abduction

c)

internal rotation

d)

external rotation

73.

What body movement is shown here as the leg bends at the knee?

a)

extension

b)

flexion

c)

hyperextension

d)

dorsiflexion

74.

Name this body movement.

a)

flexion

b)

extension

c)

hyperextension

d)

supination

e)

pronation

75.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Circumduction
b)
Lateral Rotation
c)
Medial Rotation
d)
Eversion
76.
What movement is occurring here?
a)
Eversion
b)
Flexion
c)
Dorsiflexion
d)
Plantarflexion
77.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Inversion
b)
Eversion
c)
Plantarflexion
d)
Dorsiflexion
78.

What are the three functions of the muscular system?

a)

Movement, digestion, blood circulation

b)

support, makes new blood cells, provides homeostasis

c)

storage, movement, blood circulation

d)

digestion, movement, provides homeostasis

79.

What is the function of the smooth muscle?

a)

controls the heartbeat

b)

performs functions like grinding, churning, or moving.....pushes food down

c)

connects to the skeleton to aide in movement

d)

to provide strains, tears, or contusions

80.

In a muscle cell, which organelle is responsible for providing energy?

a)

Vacuole

b)

Nucleus

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

81.

Muscles can only _______ they cannot _____.

a)

pull;push

b)

push;pull

c)

expand;increase

d)

increase;expand

82.

Ms.Long took her science class to a buffet to test their digestion system. After eating one serving Melania became really full and want to eat more. She tried rubbing her belly to speed up the digestion process but it did not work. Melania rubbing her belly did not work because ____

a)

food digestion is controlled and the muscles in the digestive tract are voluntary muscles.

b)

food digestion is not a self-controlled activity and the muscles in the digestive tract are voluntary muscles.

c)

food digestion is not a self-controlled activity and the muscles in the digestive tract are involuntary muscles.

d)

Melania should have shaken her belly instead of rubbing it.

83.

Muscles cells will have more mitochondria cells than any other human cells because

a)

It produces the most protein

b)

It is red and red is hot

c)

It uses the most energy

d)

It needs to produce sweat when the body overheats.

84.
Tendons connect __________ to bone.
a)
Cartilage
b)
Bone
c)
Muscle
d)
Ligaments
85.

Exercise is important for muscles because it

a)

helps maintain strength and flexibility.

b)

gives muscles more energy.

c)

prevents muscles from becoming tired.

d)

prevents muscle injuries.

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