1. Solid and Liquid have definite shape and volume

2. Gases flow easily because of the large spaces in between particles

3. A liquid flows _____ because of the presence of large spaces in between particles

4. Liquid have definite _____ even if the particles are not neatly arranged.

5. Particles of matter are in ____ motion

6. _____ particles do not flow easily because they are closely packed together and are found in fixed position

7. Solid have ____density than liquid

8. Has low compressibility

9. Has high compressibility

10. It is anything that occupy space and has mass

11. All matter is made up of ____ particles

12. Solid has lower density than liquid

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

COLOR

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

TENDENCY TO RUST

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

BOILING POINT

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

DENSITY

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

MASS

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

ABILITY TO BURN

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

MALLEABILITY

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

LENGTH

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

VOLUME

Identify each property of matter as either physical or chemical.

MELTING POINT

Water freezing is an example of a.....

Mass is the amount of _______ an object takes up.

All the liquid is poured into an empty container. Which property of the liquid changes?

Oxygen and Helium are examples of _________.

The diagram below shows a block of wood. The block is a __________.

The block has a definite ____________.

The diagram below shows a glass containing some ice. The ice in the glass represents what state of matter?

Which property of an object can you identify using your sense of smell?

Which sense can best be used to describe the texture of an object?

Which property of an object can you identify using your sense of of sight?

A student placed three objects into a group based on physical characteristics. Which other object also belongs in the group?

Which of the following is an example of how a gas expands to fill the container it is in?

If you are sorting objects into groups based on color, which object would most likely belong together?

Physical Properties are

True or False. States of matter are solids, liquids, and gasses

The ability of sugar to dissolve in water is called

The amount of matter in a given space of volume

What is the least dense liquid in this container?

Anything that has mass and takes up space

Most physical changes are easily reversible. Hint - Is it easy to melt and freeze ice?

Which group of things will maintain their physical properties when mixed together?

Which group of things will maintain their physical properties when mixed together?

The mass of a rock is measured with a balance. The rock is then broken into many smaller pieces and the total mass of all the pieces is measured again. Which of the following sentences about the mass is TRUE?

A glass marble and a piece of cork of the same shape and size are dropped in water. Which of the following explains correctly why the glass marble sinks while the cork piece floats on water?

All of the following objects are attracted to magnets EXCEPT _________.

Which of these objects is an insulator?

Which of the following best represents the three states of matter?

Identify which item below best completes the table.

Jennifer made a milkshake using 110g of ice cream, 250g of milk, and 10g of chocolate syrup. What is the total weight?

What kind of change is breaking a window?

What kind of change is cutting paper?

What kind of change is exploding fireworks?

What kind of change is burning wood?

Grant cuts a one-pound cake into 8 slices. How much does the cake weigh after he cuts it?

Metal rusting is an example of

Peggy makes a clay flower vase that weighs 5 lb. How much clay did she have to use?

In which of the following states of matter does a substance have a definite shape?

Which of the following is NOT a physical change?

Awa made vegetable soup using 10g of carrots, 25g of onions, 2g of potatoes, and 20g of water. What is the weight of the soup?

Burning paper is an example of

What key words, when present in a question about chemical reactions, might indicate a chemical change is occuring? Check all that apply.

What are the three states of matter?

Mrs. Job does an experiment with 7 oz of vinegar and 4 oz of baking soda. The container weighs 5 oz. What is the weight?

sharpening a pencil

flammability of a substance

size of an object

inflating a tire

freezing point

corrosion (rusting) of a bicycle frame

fragrance of a flower

boiling water

a burning candle

oranges squeezed to make orange juice

a change in size, shape, or state of matter

a characteristic that indicates whether a substance can change to another substance

a change of one substance to another

a characteristic that can be observed without changing the substance

milk going sour

Which of the following describes a chemical property of a metal?

A 10 g sample of butter will melt at a temperature that is ____ the melting point of a 5 g sample of butter.

The melting and boiling points of a substance are independent of

A streak test is used to identify minerals by looking at the color of the streak made by rubbing the mineral against a rough, uncolored ceramic or porcelain. The table presents the colors of several minerals as well as the streaks they make.

If a mineral is metallic gray and produces a red streak, what is the mineral?

Mya was given an unknown substance. It was a colorless liquid and she found the boiling point to be $$79\degree C.$$  The substance is most likely

A streak test is used to identify minerals by looking at the color of the streak made by rubbing the mineral against a rough, uncolored ceramic or porcelain. The table presents the colors of several minerals as well as the streaks they make.

Which of the following minerals can be told apart by their color without performing a streak test.

What is the identity of a sample that has a volume of 0.56 cm³ and a mass of 5.02 g?

All substances have characteristic properties. If one of these properties can be observed without changing the identity of the substance, it must be a

Transmission fluid is a very thick oil that flows slowly. Transmission fluid is very ____.

Which of the following is a measure of a solid's ability to return to its original shape after stretching?

Below are the densities of three liquids.

A = 1.35 g/mL

B = 0.86 g/mL

C = 1.23 g/mL

If all three liquids were placed in the same container, what would be the proper order of their layering from bottom to top?

A rock climber wants a rope with great ____.

When one observes the phase of matter of water, one observes a ____ property of matter.

Greg has been given a small sample of metal. His teacher has assigned him the job of identifying the type of metal. Which of the following is a physical property that will help Greg to identify the metal most accurately?

Debbie was doing a science lab and she was instructed to decide whether a piece of plastic would float or sink without actually putting the plastic in the water. How could she do this?

When bridges are built, special joints must be used because the material of the bridge shrinks and without these joints, the material would break. Which of the following properties is described here?

Marjorie is trying to determine the identity of an unknown substance. After running tests, she determines that the substance is insoluble in CCl₄ with a density of 2.2 g/mL. Using the table, which of the following substances is most likely Marjorie's unknown?

Silicone is a type of synthetic compound made of silicon, oxygen, and other elements. There are many different kinds of silicone. One kind is a liquid and is commonly used as a lubricant to reduce friction between moving parts. Unlike petroleum-based lubricants, silicone is nontoxic. However, silicone is more expensive than petroleum-based lubricants. Which of the following would silicone lubricants most likely be used for?

Stainless steel is a synthetic material made of iron mixed with other elements. One common use of stainless steel is in forks and spoons used for eating. Other materials could also be used and the table list some properties of these materials. Which statement best explains why forks and spoons are most commonly made of stainless steel instead of the other materials listed?

Polyurea is a synthetic material that is often used as a waterproof coating. Polyurea is useful because it is not reactive chemically. This means it does not break down easily. Considering this information, what is likely a negative impact of polyurea?

Nylon is a synthetic material that has many uses. It is used in the production of machine parts, cookware, and fabric. Nylon is made from petroleum and natural gas.Suppose that there were a shortage of petroleum and natural gas. What would companies that produce nylon likely need to do?

Margarine is a synthetic material that is consumed as a food. The simplified chemical reaction shown below is used in the process of producing margarine. It shows that fats from plants and hydrogen (from water) are used to make a substance called hydrogenated oil.

oil compounds from plants + hydrogen → hydrogenated oil

Next, water is mixed with the hydrogenated oil and the semi-solid material margarine is the result.

Which of the following is a natural resource that is used to produce margarine? Select all that apply.

Polyethylene is a common type of plastic. A student researches polyethylene and discovers that it is not found in nature. What can the student conclude about how polyethylene is made?

Aspirin is a medication used to reduce pain, fever, and inflammation. Pharmaceutical companies use salicylic acid and a few other ingredients in order to make aspirin. Salicylic acid can also be found in plants as it plays an important role in plant growth and development. Which of the following is true about the production of aspirin?

What is an observation based on numbers

Which of the following is a physical change?

Which of the following is an intensive physical change?

Which of the following is NOT an indicator of a chemical change?

A solid that forms when 2 liquids mix is called a _____

When measuring the amount of atoms, particles, molecules something contains, the units are what?

When measuring the volume of an irregular shaped object you would?

The compactness of matter is known as what

Which is the most dense state of matter?

The ability for a liquid to be drawn up a narrow space against gravity is known as what?

The attractiveness of a molecule to itself is called what?

The attractiveness of a molecule to something else is called what?

The amount of heat it takes to raise the temperature of a substance by 1 degree celsius is known as ____.

What is the most abundant state of matter?

Which state of matter is definite volume but not shape?

Solid going to a gas is known as what?

What state of matter occurs at the triple point in a phase diagram?

What are the variable (x and y axis) for a phase diagram?

In a heating curve, when one state of matter exists the temperature remains the same.

At what temperature does absolute zero occur?

The hydrologic cycle is more commonly known as the _______ cycle.

What occurs when the atomosphere becomes over saturated with water?