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S2 U6 & U7 Particles and Elements

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The theory we use to explain the properties of solids, liquids and gases.

a)

particle

b)

quantum

c)

mechanical

d)

physics

2.

How are solid particles arranged?

a)

arranged in regular rows with particles touching each other

b)

the particles touch each other but not in a pattern of rows

c)

do not touch each other at all

3.

How are liquid particles arranged?

a)

arranged in regular rows with particles touching each other

b)

the particles touch each other but not in a pattern of rows

c)

do not touch each other at all

4.

How are gas particles arranged?

a)

arranged in regular rows with particles touching each other

b)

the particles touch each other but not in a pattern of rows

c)

do not touch each other at all

5.
a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

6.

particles held by weaker forces of attraction and can move past each other

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

7.
a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

plasma

8.

A

(a)  

9.

B

(a)  

10.

C

(a)  

11.

D

(a)  

12.

What is diffusion?

a)

random movement of particles that cause substances to spread

b)

random movement of particles that cause substances to settle at the bottom

c)

the jiggling motion of objects floating in water

d)

the jiggling motion of water particles that make substance spread

13.

Which action could make diffusion faster?

a)

warm the substances

b)

add oxygen

c)

use less of each substance

d)

closing the container

14.

Which action could make diffusion faster?

a)

using gases instead of liquids

b)

add oxygen

c)

use less of each substance

d)

closing the container

15.

The jiggling random motion of particles in a fluid was named after this scientist.

a)

Robert Brown

b)

Rupert Virchow

c)

Neils Bohr

d)

Robert Boyle

16.

What motion is being shown on the photo?

a)

diffusion

b)

osmosis

c)

brownian

d)

floatation

17.

the force exerted by gas particles colliding with the wall of their container.

a)

gas pressure

b)

brownian motion

c)

diffusion

d)

force of collision

18.

If the temperature increases, the gas pressure ______

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

remains the same

19.

a smaller space results in ____ gas pressure

a)

more

b)

less

c)

the same

20.

tiny pieces of matter that cannot be divided

(a)  

21.

substance made up of one type of atom

a)

element

b)

molecule

c)

compound

d)

mixture

22.

A substance made up of two or more atoms

a)

element

b)

molecule

c)

compound

d)

mixture

23.

O2

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

compound

24.

water is an element

a)

True

b)

False

25.

A scientific tool that contains all 118 known elements arranged in rows and columns

(a)  

26.

the rows in a periodic table are called...

a)

periods

b)

groups

c)

family

d)

table

27.

the columns in a periodic table are called...

a)

periods

b)

groups

c)

family

d)

table

28.

Neon

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

29.

potassium

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

30.

chlorine

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

31.

sulfur

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

32.

carbon

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

33.

sodium

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

34.

calcium

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

35.

silver

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

36.

gold

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

37.

helium

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

38.

zinc

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

39.

mercury

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

40.

iron

a)

Metal

b)

Non-metal

41.

A group of atoms bonded tightly together.

a)

atom

b)

molecule

c)

compound

d)

element

42.

What would be the name of the compound CaBr?

a)

calcium bromide

b)

carbon bromide

c)

cassium boride

d)

calcium boride

43.

What is the name of the compound MgO3

a)

magnesium oxide

b)

magnesium trioxide

c)

manganese oxide

d)

manganese trioxide

44.

a compound is made one magnesium and two chlorine atoms, write its formula.

(a)  

45.

Name the element: Cl

(a)  

46.

Name the element: S

(a)  

47.

Name the element: Na

(a)  

48.

Name the element: Ag

(a)  

49.

Name the element: Au

(a)  

50.

Name the element: Hg

(a)  

51.

Name the element: Fe

(a)  

52.

Name the element: C

(a)  

53.

Name the element: Ca

(a)  

54.

Name the element: Al

(a)  

55.

Name the compound: MgS2

(a)