WorksheetsEarth in Space unit review
Total questions: 64
Worksheet time: 32mins
The diagram provided shows a portion of the solar system. Which objects lighted surface shown incorrectly?
The moon
Mercury
Venus
Earth
Is the person in this diagram experiencing day or night?
Day
Night
Noon
Why is summer warmer than winter?
The hemisphere experiencing summer is tilted more directly toward the sun
During summer, the entire planet is closer to the sum
The sun radiates more energy during the summer
The earth spins slower on its axis during the summer
If the moon is fully illuminated it is said to be a____________ moon.
New
Full
Crescent
Gibbous
A satellite is defined as something that orbits a planet. How many NATURAL satellite(s) does Earth have?
Five
Sixteen
One
Three
The cycle of the moon lasts about ___________.
15 days
7 days
27-28 days
30-31 days
Name the moon phase
First Quarter
Third Quarter
New Moon
Full Moon
Name the moon phase
First Quarter
Third Quarter
New Moon
Full Moon
Which moon phase is shown in this diagram?
new moon
first quarter
full moon
3rd quarter
What phase is a lunar eclipes?
Full moon
third quater
A _____________________ eclipse occurs when the Moon passes into the darkest part of the Earth’s shadow.
Total Lunar Eclipse
Moon Phases
Lunar Eclipse
Lunar eclipse
solar eclipse
It happens when the Earth moves between the Sun and the moon, blocking part of the Sun's light from reaching the moon.
solar eclipse
lunar eclipse
neap tides
spring tides
What color might the moon appear during a lunar eclipse?
blue
green
purple
red
We do NOT have a lunar eclipse each month because...
The tilt of the moon's orbit is at 5 degrees
The moon is too small
The moon's orbital distance changes
All choices
Based on your observations of the prism, select the true statements.
When light travels through a prism, the light is separated by wavelength.
Humans see the different wavelengths of visible light as different colors.
The prism is being used to combine different colors of light.
The light bends when it enters the prism and again when it leaves the prism.
Why does this car appears red under a white light?
The car is absorbing the red light and reflecting the blue and green.
The car is reflecting only the red light while absorbing the blue and green.
The car is absorbing the red and green light while reflecting the blue.
The car is absorbing the red, blue and green, but our eyes can only see the red.
The bouncing back of light waves off of a surface is...
Reflection
Refraction
Light
Lens
When an object soaks in the light it _____________
absorbs
reflects
refracts
The color of objects that we see is the color of the wavelength that is ______ from its surface.
reflected
refracted
diffused
absorbed
Does this object give off its own light?
yes
no
When light strikes an object with a rough surface, photons bounce off at random angles.
Exposure
Rarefaction
Scattering
Bouncing
A large grouping of stars, dust and gas bound together by gravity is called?
nebula
galaxy
gravity
solar system
What are stars held together by?
Gravity
Moon
Sun
Which of the following is the largest?
star
solar system
universe
galaxy
What is the name for space and everything in it?
galaxy
universe
solar system
planet
As the mass of a star increases, the gravity will ______
increase
decrease
stay the same
gravity is not affected by mass
Which model has a greater gravitational attraction (if any)?
A
B
Both A and B have the same gravity
The sun appears brighter than other stars because...
it is the largest star in the universe
it is the hottest star in the universe
it is the largest star in our galaxy
it is closer to Earth than other stars
How / Why does light change direction?
Light bends in a curved path when its frequency is changed
light changes direction when it is absorbed
light changes direction when it speeds up or slows down through different mediums
light changes direction when its wavelength is changed
Which color has the longest wavelength?
Yellow
Red
Green
Purple
