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Worksheets

BCIS Exam 1 Review

Total questions: 135

Worksheet time: 1hrs 27mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The first generation of computers used _____ _____

(a)  

2.

A hard drive without moving parts, and is faster and more durable than magnetic drives

a)

Solid State Drive

b)

Internal Hard Drive

c)

External Hard Drive

d)

Flash Drive

3.

CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs (BDs), use laser technology for storage and playback. These are all examples of (a)   media.

4.

A small, flat computer with a touch-sensitive screen that accepts input from a digital pen, stylus, or your fingertip

a)

Tablet

b)

Cell phone

c)

Kindle

d)

Playstation

5.

Examples of ____ Devices: keyboard, pointing device, touchscreens, stylus, microphone, cameras, scanner, joystick

a)

input

b)

output

6.

The instructions on the ROM chip is referred to as (a)  

7.

_____ device: communicates instructions and commands to a computer

(example: keyboard, mouse)

a)

Input

b)

Output

8.

____ device: conveys information from the computer to the user

(example: speaker, printer)

a)

input

b)

output

9.

(a)   system: A number system that has two digits, 0 and 1.

10.

A field size for Number fields that allows entries only from 0 to 255

a)

Byte

b)

Bit

c)

Digit

d)

Unicode

11.

In Computer Concepts, (a)   is an 8-bit coding scheme, which means that 8 bits are used to represent uppercase and lowercase letters, mathematical operators, and logical operations.

12.

A coding systems that represent text and symbols in computers, communications equipment, and other devices that use text.

a)

Unicode

b)

Binary System

c)

ASCII

d)

Solid Drive

13.

(Short for binary digit), the smallest unit of data a computer can process.

a)

Bit

b)

Byte

c)

Binary

d)

ASCII

14.

The storage location that is part of every computer and that temporarily stores open apps and document data while a computer is on.

a)

Random access memory

b)

Virtual memory

c)

Read-only memory

d)

Firmware

15.

In Computer Concepts, the capability of an operating system to temporarily store data on a storage medium until it can be "swapped" into RAM.

a)

Virtual Memory

b)

Random access memory

c)

Read-only memory

d)

Power-on self test

16.

A (a)   is a communication system that transfers data between components inside a computer, or between computers

17.

The second generation of computers replaced vacuum tubes with (a)  

18.

In the 1960's, computers were made of _____ _____

(a)  

19.

In 1971, computers were made up of a (a)  

20.

In the 1970's and 1980's, the ______ ______ gained popularity

(a)  

21.

Processors are embedded in many products (smart devices), which communicate via the Internet or wireless networks

a)

Internet of Things

b)

Master Database

c)

Embedded Computers

d)

The Intranet

22.

These devices have a specific purpose & are small and have limited hardware but enhance the capabilities of everyday devices

a)

Embedded Computers

b)

Smartphones

c)

Internet of Things

d)

Flash Assisted Harddrive

23.

The technological use of logic and prior experience to stimulate human intelligence. Some of its capabilities include speech recognition, virtual reality, logical reasoning, and creative responses.

a)

Artificial Intelligence

b)

Augmented Reality

c)

Robotic Computers

d)

Internet of Things

24.

The use of computers to stimulate a real or imagined environment that appears as a three-dimensional (3-D) space

a)

Virtual Reality

b)

Augmented Reality

c)

Artificial Intelligence

d)

Video Game Programming

25.

A type of VR that uses an image of an actual place or things that adds digital information to it

a)

Augmented Reality

b)

Virtual Reality

c)

Artificial Intelligence

d)

Video Game Programming

26.

Occurs when computers interpret and digitize spoken words and commands

a)

Natural Language Processing

b)

Artificial Intelligence

c)

Search Engine's

d)

The Intranet

27.

A ____ _____, like Siri, is an example of a Natural Language Processor

(a)  

28.

When each department of a large company uses technology specific to its functions

a)

Enterprise Computing

b)

Artificial Intelligence

c)

Digital Interfacing

d)

Multi-hardware

29.

Which laws were created to assist users with disabilities when using technology?

a)

Americans with Disabilities Act

b)

Individuals with Disabilities Education Act

c)

Alternative Technology Text Act

d)

Users with Disabilities Privacy Act

e)

Disabled Alternative Device Act

30.

When technology is used to facilitate learning and communication

a)

Intelligent Classroom

b)

Robotic Classroom

c)

Mobile Classroom

d)

Digital Classroom

31.

When physicians use computers to monitor patients' vital signs and research symptoms and diagnoses. These programs allow healthcare professionals to access health records, and patients to monitor conditions and treatments.

a)

Mobile Health

b)

TeleHealth

c)

AI Physicians

d)

E-Doctor

32.

_______ is used to streamline production and allows for shipping products more quickly

a)

Computer-aided manufacturing

b)

Machine-to-machine communications

c)

Manufacturing Management System

d)

Green Computing

33.

______ is used to monitor assembly lines and equipment

a)

Machine-to-machine communications

b)

Computer-aided manufacturing

c)

Manufacturing Management system

d)

Green Manufacturing Communications

34.

A global collection of millions of computers linked together to share information

a)

Internet

b)

Webpage

c)

Web Server

d)

Intranet

35.

A specially formatted document that can contain text, graphics, sound, video, and links to other webpages.

a)

Webpage

b)

Browser

c)

File

d)

Website

36.

A location on the World Wide Web that contains webpages linked together

a)

Website

b)

Internet

c)

Hyperlinks

d)

Web Server

37.

A program, such as Microsoft Edge, that is designed to display webpages

a)

Browser

b)

Website

c)

Navigate

d)

Server Address

38.

In Computer Concepts, to move from one webpage to another in a browser

a)

Navigate

b)

Pathname

c)

Server

d)

IP Address

39.

The main webpage around which a website is built that opens every time you start a browser

a)

Home/Start Page

b)

Navigate

c)

Server Address

d)

Domain Name

40.

In Access, a data type for fields that store a link to a webpage, file, or email address

a)

Hyperlinks

b)

File Name

c)

Server Address

d)

Domain Name

41.

The webpage address that identifies the location of the file on the Internet

a)

Uniform Resource Locator

b)

Domain Name

c)

File Name

d)

IP Address

42.

'http' is the ...

a)

Protocol

b)

Pathname

c)

Webpage File Name

d)

Server Address

43.

'student/index.html' is the ...

a)

Pathname

b)

Webpage File Name

c)

Domain Name

d)

Server Address

44.

The most common way to transfer information around the web; when the URL for a webpage starts with http://, the web browser uses this protocol for transferring the information

a)

Hypertext Transfer Protocol, HTTP

b)

Breadcrumbs

c)

Web Server

d)

Cache

45.

'www.cengage/com' is the ...

a)

Server Address

b)

Domain Name

c)

Protocol

d)

Pathname

46.

'index.html' is the ....

a)

Webpage File Name

b)

Path Name

c)

Domain Name

d)

Protocol

47.

An Internet computer that stores webpages

a)

Web Server

b)

Website

c)

Address Bar

d)

Cache

48.

A unique number that identifies every computer on the Internet; consists of four sets of numbers from 0 to 255 separated by periods, or dots, as in 216.35.148.4

a)

IP Address

b)

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

c)

Pathname

d)

Address Bar

49.

The part of a browser window that displays the location of the current webpage

a)

Address Bar

b)

Cache

c)

Breacrumbs

d)

Navigation Bar

50.

A holding area where your browser keeps a copy of each webpage you view. This temporary storage area helps speed up processing time

a)

Cache

b)

Address Bar

c)

Breadcrumbs

d)

Navigation Bar

51.

A step in the path you follow to display a webpage

a)

Breadcrumbs

b)

Cookies

c)

Cache

d)

Address Bar

52.

In a browser, a set of buttons or hyperlinks that allows visitors to move to any page within a website

a)

Navigation Bar

b)

Address Bar

c)

Web Browser

d)

File Browser

53.

A nonprofit group that sets standards to allow devices, services, and applications to work together across the Internet

a)

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)

b)

World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

c)

Uniform Resource Locator

d)

Cloud

54.

One of the leading organizations that set guidelines for the web and that work together to write web standards

a)

World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

b)

Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)

c)

Social Aggregator

d)

Internet Government Department

55.

A security method of "scrambling" information as it is transmitted over a network. Information is scrambled in such a way that it cannot be read unless the user possesses the "key" to unlock it back to a readable format. It safeguards transmitted information.

a)

Encryption

b)

Digital Certificates

c)

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

d)

Two-Step Authentication

56.

A protocol used to make a secure connection to a computer; identified by the "https" prefix in a URL and often used by banks and retail stores

a)

Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)

b)

Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)

c)

Protocol

57.

Vouch for the authenticity of a website by verifying a user's identity by using a digital key that has been "signed" by a trusted third party. This third party verifies the owner and that the key belongs to that owner

a)

Digital certificates

b)

Two-Step Authentication

c)

Lock Icon

d)

Encryption

58.

Involves the sale of goods and services to the general public

(Example: shopping websites)

a)

Business-to-consumer

b)

consumer-to-consumer

c)

business-to-business

59.

Occurs when one consumer sells directly to another (example: online auctions)

a)

business-to-consumer

b)

consumer-to-consumer

c)

business-to-business

60.

The base of a word, used in a web search to broaden a search

a)

word stem

b)

key word

c)

index

d)

domain name

61.

(a)   are a list of matched results from an Internet search

62.

A special symbol that substitutes for unknown characters in search text and acts as a placeholder; the most common are the question mark (?), which stands for any single character, and the asterisk (*), which represents any group of characters

a)

wildcard

b)

hyphen

c)

vertical bar

d)

protocol

63.

Legal rights protecting those who create works such as photos, art, writing, inventions, and music

a)

Intellectual Property Rights

b)

Copyright

c)

Digital Rights Management

d)

Creative Commons

64.

An originator's exclusive legal right to reproduce, publish, or sell intellectual property

a)

Copyright

b)

Fair use doctrine

c)

intellectual property rights

d)

individual property rights

65.

A collection of technologies used by software publishers and trade groups to fight software piracy and prevent unauthorized copying of digital content; includes authentication, certificates of authenticity, encryption, and digital watermarks

a)

Digital rights management

b)

copyright

c)

public domain

d)

creative commons

66.

An item, such as a photo, that is available and accessible to the public without requiring permission to use, and therefore not subject to copyright

a)

Public Domain

b)

Creative Commons

c)

Fair Use Doctrine

d)

Digital Rights Management

67.

Allows you to use a sentence or paragraph of text without permission if you include a citation to the original source

a)

Fair Use Doctrine

b)

MLA Formatting

c)

Digital Rights

d)

Creative Commons

68.

A nonprofit organization that makes it easy for content creators to license and share their work by supplying easy-to-understand copyright licenses; the creator chooses the conditions under which the work can be used

a)

Creative Commons

b)

Digital Rights Management

c)

Learning Management System

d)

Fair Use Doctrine

69.

A (a)   is a formal reference to a source

70.

In a formal reference to a published work such as a book, journal, magazine, or website, the sequence of elements and the punctuation between them; common ____ _____ include MLA, APA, or Chicago (not plural)

(a)  

71.

To restate an idea using different words from the original; it still constitutes plagiarism

a)

paraphrase

b)

citate

c)

copy and paste

d)

borrow

72.

To copy or use someone else's work and claim it as your own

a)

Plagiarism

b)

Paraphrase

c)

Copy and paste

d)

Citate

73.

Consists of businesses providing goods and services to other businesses (example: market research websites)

a)

business-to-business

b)

consumer-to-consumer

c)

business-to-consumer

74.

An e-commerce website selling products or services

a)

Electronic Storefront

b)

Transport Layer Security

c)

E-commerce

d)

General Search Engine

75.

A file created by a website and that stores information on your computer, such as your website preferences; also called a first-party _____

a)

Cookies

b)

Cache

c)

Cloud

d)

3D Secure

76.

A standard protocol for securing credit card transactions over the Internet.

a)

3D Secure

b)

Transport Layer Security

c)

Query

d)

Electronic Storefront

77.

Technology used to encrypt data that helps protect consumers and businesses from fraud and identity theft when conducting commerce on the Internet

a)

Transport Layer Security

b)

3D Secure

c)

Electronic Storefront

d)

Jail guard

78.

Software that combs the web to find webpages and add new data about them to the database.

a)

Spiders and Crawlers

b)

Cookies

c)

Database

d)

Breadcrumbs

79.

In Access, a database object that is created based on a field or combination of fields. Also, a field property that keeps track of the order of the values in the field, and a list that relates field values to the records that contain those values

a)

index

b)

query

c)

cache

d)

file name

80.

In Access, an object that provides a spreadsheet-like view of data, similar to that in tables; it may provide the user with a subset of fields and/or records from one or more tables. Also, SQL commands that are used to retrieve data

a)

Query

b)

Index

c)

Cache

d)

Protocol

81.

An online guide to subjects or websites, usually arranged in alphabetic order is a web/subject (a)  

82.

A search tool that concentrates on specific resources, such as scholarly journals or the United States Congress

a)

Specialized search tools

b)

Database

c)

Mineware

d)

Hardware

83.

terms added to a file's Document Properties that help locate the file in a search

a)

keywords

b)

file name

c)

cookies

d)

browser history

84.

A ____ _____ _____ is a complex integrated circuit that consists of millions of electronic parts and is primarily responsible for converting input (data) into meaningful output (information)

(a)  

85.

Data that cannot fit in RAM and uses an area of the hard disk called virtual memory.

a)

Swap/paging file

b)

Firmware

c)

BIOS

d)

Input device

86.

Permanently installed memory on your computer attached to the motherboard. The ROM chip contains the BIOS, which tells your computer how to start.

a)

Read-only memory

b)

Random access memory

c)

virtual memory

d)

view-only memory

87.

At startup, a sequence that tests all computer components for proper operation.

a)

Power-on self test

b)

Reboot

c)

System update

d)

Firmware

88.

Examples of ______ devices include: speakers, headphones, projectors, voice synthesizer, printers

a)

Input

b)

Output

89.

The operating system that automatically configure his new devices as you install or connect them

a)

Plug and play

b)

Device driver

c)

Software installer

d)

Internal Database

90.

A software component that allows a hardware device to communicate with the operating system of a computer

a)

Device driver

b)

Plug and play

c)

Flash drive

d)

Benchmark

91.

The _____ ______ measures the frequency at which a CPU completes an instruction

(a)  

92.

Determines the number of bits that the computer can transmit at one time

a)

Bus width

b)

Bus length

c)

Bus maximum

d)

Bus minimum

93.

Number of bits the processor can interpret and execute at a given time

a)

Word size

b)

Bus maximum

c)

CPU level

d)

Internal maximum

94.

A (a)   is a set of programs that represent the best case performance from a typical work load that is defined by computer manufacturers

95.

A device that maintains power to computer equipment in case of an interruption in the primary electrical source

a)

Uninterruptible power supply

b)

Data protector

c)

Backup

d)

Surge protector

96.

A device that protects computer equipment by absorbing electrical, spikes, surges, or noise before they can reach the equipment

a)

Surge suppressor

b)

Uninterruptible power supply

c)

Ransomware

d)

Electrical circuit

97.

A (a)   card allows you to record the video signal that is coming into the computer from an external source

98.

The software that runs a computer, including the operating system, and the utilities

a)

System software

b)

Internal hard drive

c)

Computing system

d)

Internal database

99.

A program that manages the complete operation of your computer or mobile device, and let you interact with it

a)

Operating system

b)

System software

c)

Internal database

d)

Flash drive

100.

A (a)   user interface allows users to interact with electronic devices with images rather than text commands

101.

Apps or programs that enable you to perform maintenance type tasks related to managing the computer or device

(a)  

102.

Software that is distributed online for a monthly subscription or an annual fee

a)

Software as a service

b)

Automatic system

c)

Artificial intelligence

d)

System synchronizer

103.

Programs and apps that have no restrictions from the copyright holder regarding modification and re-distribution. Users can add functionality and sell or give away their versions to others.

a)

Open source

b)

Closed source

104.

Programs that keep all or some of the code hidden, enabling them to control and profit from the program they create

a)

Open source

b)

Closed source

105.

Available for desktop, computers, laptops, and some tablets, this operating system supports the Cortana, virtual assistant, touchscreen input, hollow, lens, headsets, and built-in apps, such as the Microsoft edge browser

a)

Windows

b)

UNIX

c)

LINUX

d)

Chrome

106.

Available for Macintosh, desktop, computers and laptops, this operating system includes the Siri virtual assistant coordination with Apple, mobile devices and cloud file storage

a)

macOS

b)

ChromeOS

c)

UNIX

d)

Windows

107.

Available for most computers and devices, this is a multitasking operating system with many versions, as the code is licensed to different developers

a)

UNIX

b)

LINUX

c)

macOS

d)

macOS Server

108.

Available for desktop, computers, laptops, and some tablets, this operating system distributed under the terms of a general public license, which allows you to copy the OS for your own use, to give to others, or to sell

a)

LINUX

b)

UNIX

c)

Windows

d)

macOS

109.

Available on Chromebook laptops, based on Linux, this operating system uses the Google Chrome browser as it’s user interface, and primarily runs web apps

a)

ChromeOS

b)

macOS

c)

Windows

d)

Safari

110.

The (a)   server includes advanced, security tools in a set of programs, called Internet information services that manage Web apps and services

111.

the (a)   server supports all sizes of networks and servers.

112.

A rectangular shaped work area that displays an app or a collection of files, folders, and windows tools

(a)  

113.

A list of related items, including footers applications, and commands

(a)  

114.

(a)   boxes can be defined as a window with controls that lets you tell windows how you want to complete an application programs command

115.

A collection of information stored on your computer, such as a text document, spreadsheet, photo or song

(a)  

116.

A file that contains words, numbers, and pictures that you can manipulate. Examples: a spreadsheet, a database, a presentation and a word processing document.

a)

Data file

b)

Executable file

c)

File format

d)

File extension

117.

contains the instructions your computer or device needs to run programs and apps

a)

Data file

b)

Executable file

c)

File format

d)

File extension

118.

The organization, and lay out of data in a file

a)

Data file

b)

Executable file

c)

File format

d)

File extension

119.

A three or four letter sequence, preceded by a period at the end of a file name that identifies the file as a particular type of document such as .DOCX or .XlSX.

a)

Data file

b)

Executable file

c)

File format

d)

File extension

120.

A named location on a storage medium that usually contains related documents

(a)  

121.

In windows, a special folder, that catalog specific files and folders in a central location, regardless of where the items are actually stored on your device

(a)  

122.

In the second step of the boot process, the processor runs the bootstrap. . .

(a)  

123.

The core of an operating system; memory, runs programs, and assigns resources

(a)  

124.

An (a)   window is the one currently being used

125.

The (a)   window displays are running program

126.

A file explorer window that displays the contents of a folder, drive, or device is called a (a)   window

127.

The components required to perform work such as the processor, RAM, storage space, and connective devices

(a)  

128.

In PowerPoint, a button on a PowerView navigation strip that is used to group data

a)

Tile

b)

Icon

c)

Button

d)

Select

129.

A small picture that represents a program, file, or hardware device

a)

Icon

b)

Button

c)

Window

d)

Browser

130.

A (a)   cleanup utility is a program that fines and removes unnecessary files, such as temporary Internet files or files in the recycle bin, and freeze up disk space by re-organizing data

131.

A _____ _____ enables a computer or device to run another operating system in addition to the one installed

(a)  

132.

Thousands of bytes of data

a)

Kilobytes

b)

Megabytes

c)

Gigabytes

133.

Millions of bytes of data

a)

Kilobytes

b)

Megabytes

c)

Gigabytes

134.

Billions of bytes of data

a)

Gigabytes

b)

Megabytes

c)

Kilobytes

135.

A temporary windows storage area that holds the selections you copy or cut so you can use them later is a ….

(a)