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F3 Chapter 6 Electricity & Magnetism

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 5hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following describe the characteristics of non-renewable energy sources?

a)

Can be depleted if the usage is not controlled

b)

Takes millions of years to be formed

c)

Can cause environmental pollution

d)

Have limited sources

2.

The statements are about a type of energy source.

a)

Nuclear

b)

Water

c)

Geothermal

d)

Sun

3.

Which match is true about the type of generator and the fluid that spins the turbine?

a)

Generator --> Thermal

Energy Source --> High Pressure steam

b)

Generator --> Hydro

Energy Source --> The mixture of hot gas and air

c)

Generator --> Gas turbine

Energy Source --> High pressure water

d)

Generator --> Diesel

Energy Source --> The mixture of petrol and air

4.

Which of the following uses single-phase wiring?

a)

Industrial area

b)

Shopping mall

c)

Hotel

d)

Homestay

5.

The diagram shows the transmission and distribution of energy. what is the voltage value at P and Q?

a)

P - 13kV , Q - 140kV

b)

P - 132kV , Q - 415V

c)

P - 13kV , Q - 240V

d)

P - 330kV , Q - 150V

6.

What is the function of the National Grid Network?

a)

Transmit electrical energy all over the country through high voltage cable network

b)

Collect and channel the electrical energy to the consumer

c)

store voltage for emergency use only

d)

Lower the value of voltage to suit the supplied area

7.

The diagram shows the 3 pin plug. Name wire 2, 3 and 4.

a)

2 - Earth wire , 3 - Live wire , 4 - Neutral wire

b)

2 - Neutral wire , 3 -Earth wire , 4 - Live wire

c)

2 - Live wire , 3 - Neutral wire , 4 - Earth wire

d)

2 - Earth wire , 3 - Live wire , 4 - Neutral wire

8.

An electrical iron has label 100W, 240V. Calculate the electrical current flow in the iron.

a)

0.41 A

b)

4.16 A

c)

4.50 A

d)

41.5 A

9.

Tick on the non-renewable energy sources

a)

Natural gas

b)

Water

c)

Geothermal

d)

Coal

10.

State TRUE or FALSE:

Fuse rating is the minimum value of the current that can flow through it.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

11.

State TRUE or FALSE:

Fuse wire has a low melting point so that it can easily melt when high current passes through it

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

12.

Choose the correct statement of energy efficiency

a)

Use energy-efficient equipment that uses only small amount of energy

b)

Switching off the light and electrical appliances when not in use

c)

save money through the lower electricity bills.

13.

State TRUE or FALSE:

The concept of energy efficiency is only suitable to be applied at the commercial premises only.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

14.

State TRUE or FALSE:

Efficient energy consumption can save energy and money

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

True or false:

Advantages of having the National Grid System:

Consumers still receive electrical energy rom other power stations if one of the power station is shut down.

a)
b)
16.

State the type of phase based on the statement :-

Supply 240V electrical energy

a)

Single Phase wiring system

b)

Three phase wiring system

17.

State the type of phase based on the statement :-

Installed in low and middle cost housing areas

a)

Single Phase wiring system

b)

Three phase wiring system

18.

State the type of phase based on the statement :-

Installed in industrial and commercial area

a)

Single Phase wiring system

b)

Three phase wiring system

19.

State the type of phase based on the statement :-

Supply electrical energy at 415V or more

a)

Single Phase wiring system

b)

Three phase wiring system

20.

Identify the type of transformer shown.

a)

Step Up

b)

Step Down

21.

Identify the type of transformer shown.

a)

Step Up

b)

Step Down

22.

Which of the following is catagorized as non-renewable energy sources?

a)

Biomass energy

b)

Nuclear energy

c)

Wave energy

d)

Geothermal energy

23.

Induced current (Electricity) can be produced by

a)

Boiling the water

b)

Friction of magnet

c)

Changing in magnetic field (Cutting of magnetic field line)

d)

Throwing thing from high ground

24.

What is the function of steam in the thermal power plant shown in the diagram above?

a)

To heat up the turbine

b)

To produce electricity

c)

To rotate the turbine

d)

To be used in chemical reaction

25.

Figure above shows a simple diagram of nuclear power plant. As similar to other power plants (thermal,hydro,wind), which of the part where strong magnets are in-placed.

a)

Turbine

b)

Generator

c)

Reactor

d)

Condenser

26.

Which of the following is correct for the energy change happened in a biomass power station.

a)

Chemical energy > Heat energy > Kinetic energy > Electrical energy

b)

Nuclear energy > Heat energy > Kinetic energy > Electrical energy

c)

Heat energy > Kinetic energy > Electrical energy

d)

Chemical energy > Kinetic energy > Electrical energy

27.

Direct current (DC) are electric current that flows in on direction only. Which of the following are not the sources of DC current?

a)

Solar cells

b)

Car accumulators

c)

Batteries

d)

Back-up generator

28.

Alternating current is an electric current that ( )

a)

flows in on direction only

b)

flows in unknown directions

c)

flows in constantly reversing direction

d)

flows in specific direction depend on the type of circuit

29.

Which of the following is not the function of Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (C.R.O.)?

a)

Show differences in shape of graph for DC and AC

b)

Show the direction of current for DC and AC

c)

Show the resistant for DC and AC

d)

Show the voltage change for DC and AC

30.

In which arrangement does the LED light up?

a)

P,Q,R

b)

P,Q

c)

P,R

d)

Q,R

31.

Transformer is a device for changing the voltage of ( )

a)

Alternating current (AC)

b)

Direct current (DC)

c)

Direct and alternating current (DC & AC)

d)

Non of above

32.

The diagram shows a step-up transformer. If the

Number of turn in primary coil, Np = 100 ;

Number of turn in secondary coil, Ns = 1000 ;

Primary voltage, Vp = 5V ;

then what will be the secondary voltage, Vs = ?

a)

0.5V

b)

50V

c)

500V

d)

5V

33.

The wiring system in Malaysia consists of two different types, single-phase and three-phase wiring. Which of the two is more stable and more suitable for high electrical usage industrial areas ?

a)

Single-phase witing

b)

Three-phase wiring

34.

Safety components in a house electrical wiring system are as follows, except

a)

Fuse

b)

Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker (ELCB)

c)

Earth wire

d)

Closed circuit camera

35.

Diagram above shows a kettle with rated current of 5A. Which of the following fuse rating is the most suitable for the kettle?

a)

4A

b)

10A

c)

30A

d)

7A

36.

The diagram shows a three-pin plug. Which of the following component could not be found in a two-pin plug?

a)

Earth wire

b)

Neutral wire

c)

Fuse

d)

Live wire

37.

The electric jug has the rating as shown in the figure above. Calculate its rated current. (P = VI)

a)

9.17 A

b)

528000 A

c)

0.11 A

38.

The above kettle has a rated voltage of 240V and rated current of 9V. Calculate the electrical power of kettle in kW.

a)

2160

b)

2.16

c)

26.67

d)

0.0375

39.

Samsung Ecofridge has a rated power of 205W. Estimate the electrical energy used in kWh if the fridge was used for 2 hours.

a)

410 kWh

b)

0.41 kWh

c)

102.5 kWh

d)

0.1025 kWh

40.

A rice cooker with rated power of 80W operated for 30 minutes. If the electrical tariffs is 21.80 sen/kWh, calculate the cost of energy.

a)

52320 sen

b)

26160 sen

c)

26.16 sen

d)

52.32 sen

41.

Which of the following describe the characteristics of non-renewable energy sources?

a)

Can be depleted if the usage is not controlled

b)

Takes millions of years to be formed

c)

Can not cause environmental pollution

d)

Have limited sources

42.

The diagram shows an apparatus.

Which of the following statements are true about the apparatus?

a)

It is used to change a low input voltage to a higher output voltage

b)

It alters the voltage of alternating current

c)

It is used to change a high input voltage to a lower output voltage

d)

It helps to reduce energy wastage during the transmission of electrical energy

43.

The diagram shows four transformers, A, B, C and D.

Which transformer is a step - up transformer?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

44.

Where does the electric power voltage begin to be lowered in the electricity transmission and distribution system?

a)

Substation

b)

National power grid

c)

Switch field

d)

Main substation

45.

The electrical wiring system in a home has several safety features.

Which of the following are the safety features?

a)

The main fuse

b)

The colour codes for different wires

c)

The Earth Leakage Circuit Breaker

d)

Electric meter

46.

The diagram shows a common electrical device.

What are the safety features shown in the device.

a)

Live wire

b)

Earth wire

c)

Neutral wire

d)

Fuse

47.

An electrical appliance is marked 800 W, 240 V.

What is the cost of using the appliance for four hours daily for a week if the cost of a unit of electricity is RM 0.20?

a)

RM 3.30

b)

RM 4.48

c)

RM 50.64

d)

RM 205.23

48.

An electric iron is rated 1050 W, 240 V.

Which of the following is a suitable fuse rating for the iron?

a)

1 A

b)

2 A

c)

3 A

d)

5 A

49.

The statements are about a type of energy source.

What is the energy source?

a)

Nuclear

b)

Water

c)

Geothermal

d)

Sun

50.

What is the function of the National Grid Network?

a)

Transmit electrical energy all over the country through high voltage cable network

b)

Collect and channel the electrical energy to the consumers

c)

Store voltage for emergency use

d)

Lower the value of voltage to suit the supplied area

51.

Some energy source are renewable while some are non - renewable.

Choose on non - renewable energy sources.

a)

Natural gas

b)

Water

c)

Geothermal

d)

Coal

52.

Fuse rating is the minimum value of the current that can flow through it.

a)

FALSE

b)

TRUE

53.

Fuse wire has a low melting point so that it can easily melt when high current passes through it.

a)

FALSE

b)

TRUE

54.

Which of the following is non - renewable source of energy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
55.

Which of the following shows the correct display on Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (C.R.O) when direct current passes through it?

a)
b)
c)
d)
56.

Diagram below shows a process to generate induced current through relative motion of the coil with magnet.

How to prove that the induced current has been generated?

a)

The coil becomes hot

b)

The bar magnet becomes hot and melt

c)

The needle of Galvanometer deflects

d)

The needle of the Galvanometer vibrates

57.

Which of the following is a problem related to electricity supply in life?

a)

Our country is more dependent on non-renewable energy sources such as petroleum

b)

Inefficient and ineffective use of electricity among the citizen

c)

Malaysia Awareness on saving electricity is still low among Malaysians

d)

Malaysia sells electricity to neighbouring countries to generate the economy

58.
The magnetic field of an electromagnet can be increased by 
a)
changing the direction of the current.
b)
decreasing the current.
c)
increasing the number of coils. 
d)
decreasing the number of coils. 
59.
In this illustration, the magnetic field is strongest ___. 
a)
near either pole
b)
near the north pole
c)
near the south pole
d)
halfway between the poles
60.
What effect does increasing the current flowing in the wire have on an electromagnet?
a)
It decreases the strength of the magnetic field. 
b)
It increases the strength of the magnetic field. 
c)
It has no effect on the electromagnet. 
d)
It causes it to become a permanent magnet.