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7th grade quiz 2 review

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which of the following are NOT found in animal cells
a)
chloroplasts and cytoplasm
b)
chloroplasts and cell wall
c)
cell wall and cell membrane
d)
mitochondria and nucleus
2.
The nucleus is like the ____________ of the cell.
a)
foot
b)
hand
c)
stomach
d)
brain
3.

Which of the following converts food into energy for the cell?

a)

vacuole

b)

mitochondria

c)

cytoplasm

d)

cell membrane

4.
What do vacuoles do? 
a)
They actually do not have an important role
b)
They protect the cell
c)
They are the brain of the cell
d)
storage area for cells; water storage in plants 
5.

Which organelle takes in "sun showers" and helps plants with the process or photosynthesis?

a)

Vacuole

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Chloroplast

6.

What is the Function and Structure of the Nucleus?

a)

Structure: The Jelly-like material that is within the cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane.

Function: Converts light energy into chemical energy

b)

Structure: A large, oval-shaped structure that is enclosed in a membrane.

Function: Contains the genetic material responsible for controlling the activities of the cell

7.

What is the Function and Structure of the Vacuole?

a)

Structure: Large, round sac that is filled with fluid

Function: Stores water, food, or waste materials for the cell

b)

Structure: Bean- or peanut-shaped with internal membranes

Function: Gives support to the organelles within the cell

8.

What is the Function and Structure of the Mitochondria?

a)

Structure: Bean- or peanut-shaped with internal membranes.

Function: Breaks down sugars to release energy in a form usable by the cell; the powerhouse of the cell.

b)

Structure: Green, oval-shaped structure that contains chlorophyll

Function: Regulates the passage of materials in and out of the cell, protects and gives some structure.

9.

What is the Function and Structure of the Cell Membrane?

a)

Structure: A porous, thin tissue that forms the outer surface of the cytoplasm.

Function: Converts light energy into chemical energy.

b)

Structure: A porous, thin tissue that forms the outer surface of the cytoplasm.

Function: Regulates the passage of materials in and out of the cell, protects and gives some structure.

10.

What is the Function and Structure of the Chloroplast?

a)

Structure: Green, oval-shaped structure that contains chlorophyll

Function: Converts light energy into chemical energy.

b)

Structure: Bean- or peanut-shaped with internal membranes.

Function: Contains the genetic material responsible for controlling the activities of the cell.

11.

Which model is a Animal Cell?

a)
b)
12.

Which model is a Plant Cell?

a)
b)
13.

Check mark all that apply. How can you tell the difference between a Plant Cell and an Animal Cell? (Hint there's more than one right answer)

a)

Plants Cells have Mitochondria and Animal Cells do not

b)

Plant cells have a Cell Wall and Animals cells do not

c)

Animal cells have many, small Vacuoles. Plant cells have one large Vacuole.

d)

Animal cells do not have Chloroplast, but Plant cells do.

e)

Plant cells have a square shape and Animal cells have a circle shape.

14.

Which statement BEST describes all living things?

a)

They must reproduce sexually

b)

They are composed of one or more cells

c)

They are capable of making their own food

d)

They have organ systems to carry out the process of life.

15.

Which type of cell contains a cell wall, chloroplasts, and has a rectangular shape?

a)

Viral cell

b)

Plant cell

c)

Animal cell

d)

Bacteria cell

16.

Many plant cells have a large ________________ that is filled with fluid.

a)

Vacuole

b)

Nucleus

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplasts

17.

The site of photosynthesis in a plant cell is the...

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Cell wall

18.

 Which BEST describes the function of the nucleus of a cell?

a)

The “powerhouse”; produces energy

b)

The “gatekeeper” ; lets materials in and out

c)

The “control center”; controls activities and stores genetic material

d)

The “support structure” ; rigid, strong, stiff outer layer

19.

This organelle is responsible for storing food, water, and waste.

a)

Cytoplasm

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Vacuole

20.

In plant cells this structure provides a rigid and strong outer layer that supports the plant and protects its cells.

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Cell wall

c)

Nucleus

d)

Chloroplast

21.

Plant and Animal Cells have a nucleus and organelles, what major cell type are they?

a)

Eukaryotic

b)

Prokaryotic

22.

What do plant cells have that animal cells don't? (Select all that apply)

a)

Nucleus

b)

Chloroplast

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

Large Vacuole

e)

Cell Wall

23.

Match the following

a)

Chloroplast

1.

Plant Cell

b)

Small Vacuoles

2.

Animal Cell

c)

Prokaryote

3.

No Nucleus

d)

Eukaryote

4.

Yes Nucleus

e)

Any Living Thing

5.

Organism

24.

Which statement is NOT part of the cell theory?

a)

All living things are made of cells

b)

Cells are the basic unit of life

c)

All cells contain the same organelles

d)

All new cells come from preexisting cells

25.
Which of the following is the correct equation for PHOTOSYNTHESIS?
a)
CO+ light + H2O --> O+ Sugar
b)
CO+ sugar + H2O --> O+ light
c)
O2 + light + H2O --> CO+ Sugar
d)
CO+ O2 + H2O --> Light+ Sugar
26.

During photosynthesis, the energy from the sun is used to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

Which of the following statements best describes the term photosynthesis?

a)

When plants absorb the energy from the sun.

b)

How plants reproduce.

c)

The process by which plants make their own food.

d)

The process by which animals make their own food.

28.

Which of the following is needed for the process of photosynthesis?

a)

Water

b)

Oxygen

c)

Starch

d)

Carbon dioxide

29.

Chlorophyll is:

a)

The substance that makes plants green.

b)

Found inside the chloroplast cells.

c)

Used to absorb energy from the sun.

d)

All of the above.

30.

The openings that are found in the leaves of plants are called:

a)

Stomata

b)

Chlorophyll

c)

Xylem

d)

Chloroplast

31.

Why are plants considered autotrophs

a)

They make their own food

b)

They provide food for others

32.

What are the products of photosynthesis?

a)

Glucose

b)

sunlight

c)

water

33.

7. How does a human body get energy?

a)

Sunlight on the skin produces energy.

b)

Water provides the majority of energy.

c)

Food and oxygen combine to deliver energy

d)

Sleep provides energy stored at night for the next day.

34.

Which two things are produced when a plant breaks down sugar to release energy?

a)

oxygen and food

b)

carbon dioxide and food

c)

oxygen and carbon dioxide

d)

carbon dioxide and water

35.

6. Which of the following represents the process of photosynthesis?

a)

C6H12O6+6O2→6CO2+6H2O

b)

6CO2+6H2O→C6H12O6+6O2

c)

2H2O→2H2+O2

d)

2H2+O2→2H2O

36.

People take in and release gases from the air when they breathe. Which exhaled gas is a waste product of respiration?

a)

helium

b)

oxygen

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

hydrogen

37.

The products of cellular respiration are:

a)

Carbon Dioxide, Energy (ATP) and Water

b)

Oxygen and Glucose

c)

Water and Glucose

d)

Oxygen and Water

38.

The gas given off by plants during photosynthesis is ________________.

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

ATP

c)

oxygen

d)

vaporized water

39.
Pick the true statement about cellular organization:
a)
cells working together make tissues
b)
cells working together make organs
c)
tissues working together make organ systems
d)
organs working together make cells
40.
What is the most basic unit of life?
a)
cell
b)
tissue
c)
organ
d)
organ system
41.
In order to perform photosynthesis, producers need...
a)
WiFi
b)
oxygen
c)
sunlight
d)
to eat other organisms
42.
What is another way of saying organism?
a)
living thing
b)
organ system
c)
tissue team
d)
critter
43.
What is another word for producer?
a)
autotroph
b)
heterotroph
c)
consumer
d)
decomposer
44.
Rocks are not living because
a)
they never move
b)
they aren't needed for humans
c)
they are not made of cells
d)
they don't break down
45.

The following are all characteristics of life EXCEPT:

a)

made of cell(s)

b)

eat food

c)

respond stimuli

d)

reproduce

46.

Which characteristic is shown: A plant switches position and follows the sunlight throughout the day.

a)

Grow and develop

b)

Respond to a stimulus

c)

Acquire and use energy

d)

Reproduce

47.

Which of these is not true about all organisms?

a)

all living things are multicellular

b)

all living things obtain and use energy

c)

all living things reproduce

48.

The following list represents characteristics of a living thing :

a)

made of cells, has lungs, can reproduce

b)

made of cells, grows and develops, uses energy

c)

has similar chemicals, makes noises, made of cells

49.

Which item listed is NOT a characteristic of life?

a)

adjusting to stimuli

b)

getting and using energy

c)

growing and developing

d)

breathing

50.
Using a 4x objective lens and your 10x eyepiece, what is the TOTAL MAGNIFICATION of your image?
a)
4x
b)
400x
c)
14x
d)
40x
51.

Total magnification of a microscope is determined by multiplying the eyepiece lens magnification to the objective lens magnification

a)

True

b)

False