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Sustainability

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Using fewer wood products, buying used homes, and recycling paper are alternatives to 
a)
factories
b)
transportation
c)
solar panels
d)
deforestation
2.
What is one way that humans can lessen their impact on the environment?
a)
Recycle
b)
Eat more meat
c)
Drive large vehicles
d)
Increase agricultural area
3.
When taken to a new habitat, non-native plants often threaten native plants of the new habitat.  Why do they do this?
a)
Non-native plants are able to mutate rapidly
b)
Non-native  plants cause native animals to relocate
c)
Non-native plants are able to be used for medicine
d)
Non-native plants compete with native plants for resources
4.

How are humans impacting the levels of salt that are in streams?

a)

Humans are not impacting the levels of salt in streams

b)

Humans are using salt in the food that they make which ends up in the streams through sewage

c)

Humans are using salt to help melt the ice that are on roads and end in the stream through runoff

d)

Humans are using salt to melt ice in the streams and eventually it will end up on the roads

5.

How does plastic effect sea life?

a)

Microplastics create dead zones in the oceans.

b)

Plastics provide habitats for marine life.

c)

Wildlife such as dolphins, seals and seabirds often eat plastic, mistaking it for food.

d)

None of the above

6.

As the human population grows, the demand for natural resources increases. Which activity wastes a natural resource?

a)

riding the bus

b)

keeping the lights turned off

c)

cooling a car or house by opening windows

d)

throwing an aluminum can in the trash

7.

What is the best explanation for the rise in atmospheric CO2 levels since the 1800's?

a)

natural fluctuations of the climate

b)

eruptions of large volcanoes

c)

increased use of fossil fuels by humans

d)

photosynthesis by algae

8.

What will most likely happen if the human population continues to grow at current rates?

a)

There will be an decrease in the number of strong hurricanes

b)

There will be a decrease in water pollution

c)

There will be an increase in nitrogen levels in the atmosphere

d)

There will be fewer natural resources available for future generations

9.

Sustainability is...

a)

how much of a resource that can be used

b)

using up of a resource

c)

making a resource last

d)

reusing a resource

10.
The presence of wastes, such as plastic bags and motor oil, in lakes and streams miles away from developed areas suggests that
a)
ecosystems are interconnected and human action can alter ecosystem equilibrium.
b)
recycling programs have failed to conserve biotic resources.
c)
natural processes can alter ecosystem stability.
d)
direct harvesting practices have led to irreversible destruction of ecosystems.
11.

Where in Michigan are wolves commonly found?

a)

Ann Arbor

b)

Upper Peninsula

c)

Detroit

d)

Grand Rapids

12.

What is the primary diet of Michigan wolves?

a)

Fish and other aquatic animals

b)

Large herbivores such as deer and moose

c)

Small rodents and insects

d)

Berries and plants

13.

How do Michigan wolves contribute to the ecosystem?

a)

By causing the extinction of other species

b)

By disrupting the balance of the ecosystem

c)

By controlling the population of prey species

d)

By contributing to the overpopulation of prey species

14.

What is the current conservation status of Michigan wolves?

a)

Endangered

b)

Threatened

c)

Extinct

d)

Least Concern

15.

What are the main threats to the conservation of Michigan wolves?

a)

Legal hunting, urbanization, and natural disasters

b)

Climate change, overpopulation, and disease

c)

Lack of food, genetic mutations, and old age

d)

Habitat loss, human-wolf conflict, and illegal poaching

16.

Which Michigan Great Lake is most likely to be home to the state wildflower, Dwarf Lake Iris?

a)

Lake Michigan

b)

Lake Erie

c)

Lake Superior

d)

Lake Huron

17.

Plastic:

a)

takes hundreds of years to biodegrade

b)

doesn't biodegrade, but breaks into smaller pieces

c)

cannot be effectively recycled

d)

none of the above are true

18.

466,000 particles/km2 is the abundance of plastic found in:

a)

the Atlantic Ocean

b)

the Pacific Ocean

c)

the Great Lakes

d)

all of the above

19.

In 2015, Congress passed ____ to eliminate microbeads in cosmetics.

a)

The Microplastic Elimination Law

b)

The Microbead-Free Waters Act

c)

The Plastic Pollution Act

d)

The Cosmetic Plastic Law

20.

80% of ocean pollution originates _________

a)

from spills on the ocean

b)

on land

c)

from human wastewater

d)

all of these combined

21.

Point source water pollution: ______________

a)

is diffused from many sources into the water

b)

originates from one human being

c)

originates from one single source

d)

depends on the type of pollution

22.

Nonpoint source pollution is _______________.

a)

contamination from one source

b)

contamination from many sources

c)

contamination from one person

d)

depends on what the type of pollution is

23.

Fertilizer runoff includes

a)

nutrient pollution of nitrates and phosphates

b)

extra CO2 entering the water from the atmosphere

c)

overheating water that creates algae blooms

d)

increasing the salinity (saltiness) of water

24.

Which of the following is not an example of surface water?

a)

streams

b)

aquifers

c)

lakes

d)

rivers

25.

Groundwater is ___________

a)

underground water in the spaces between rocks

b)

water above ground like lakes and rivers

c)

wastewater like sewage and human fecal matter

d)

oceans

26.

Which of the following is not a water pollutant?

a)

radioactive materials

b)

pathogens

c)

contaminants

d)

precipitation

27.

The flow of the great lakes to the Atlantic Ocean goes as follows....

a)

Lake Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, Ontario, St. Lawrence River

b)

Lake Erie, Superior, Michigan, Ontario, Huron, Ohio River

c)

Lake Ontario, Michigan, Erie, Superior, Landawanna River

d)

Lake Ontario, Erie, Superior, Eddelston, Michigan, Mississippi River

28.

An invasive species to the great lake system is which of the following......

a)

Sea dragon

b)

Sea turtle

c)

Sea Lamprey

d)

Sea bass

29.
This is the rapid, often poorly planned spread of development from an urban area outward into rural areas
a)
urban sprawl
b)
metropolitan area
c)
rural fringe
d)
whooping cough
30.
Which is a negative effect of urban sprawl?
a)
new, affordable homes
b)
more farmland
c)
destruction of habitats
d)
more people pass their geography quiz
31.
Which of the following sources of energy is non-renewable?
a)
sun
b)
wind
c)
water
d)
fuel
32.
Which of the following sources of energy is renewable?
a)
coal
b)
wind
c)
gas
d)
fuel
33.

What are these called?

a)

Maio

b)

Maoi

c)

Moai

d)

Omai

34.

Easter Island has...

a)

High Biodiversity

b)

Very Low Biodiversity

35.

Why did the native population decrease?

a)
The gods didn't send rain
b)
They migrated to Chile
c)

Deforestation, diseases brought by Europeans, and rats

d)
They had no boats