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WorksheetsCOMPRE 1 FINALS
Total questions: 115
Worksheet time: 2hrs 55mins
An obligation is a legal duty, anyways created, the violation of which may become the basis of an action of law.
TRUE
FALSE
This characteristic of contracts means that contracts are binding only upon the parties and their successors-in-interest.
Mutuality of Contracts
Relativity of Contracts
This stage of a contract refers to the fulfillment of the purpose for which the contract was constituted.
Perfection
Consummation
It is a contract that is valid until annulled.
Voidable Contract
Rescissible Contract
The active subject in an obligation is the one bound to perform the prestation to give, to do, or not to do. He is also called the debtor or obligor.
TRUE
FALSE
Compensation as means of extinguishing an obligation is the offsetting of the respective obligations of two (2) persons who stand as principal creditors and debtors of each other, resulting in the extinguishment of their obligations to their concurrent amount.
TRUE
FALSE
This characteristic of contracts means that the parties are free to stipulate terms and provisions in a contract, as long as these are not contrary to law, morals, good customs, public order, and public policy.
Consensuality of Contracts
Autonomy of Contracts
All kinds of works or services, whether physical or mental, is covered by the obligation to give.
TRUE
FALSE
An obligation the subject matter of which is a thing which the obligor must deliver to the obligee
a. obligation to do
b. personal obligation
c. moral obligation
d. real obligation
It is a thing that is particularly designated or physically segregated from all others of the same class.
A. Generic thing.
B. Determinate thing.
C. Indeterminate thing.
D. Special thing.
Rice, corn and other products of land that come into existence through human labor are examples of:
A. Natural fruits
B. Civil fruits
C. Legal fruits
D. Industrial fruits
The right of Vice Ganda to demand the delivery of the agricultural lot and the crops from the time the obligation to deliver the lot arose is known as:
A. Real right.
B. Personal right.
C. Civil right.
D. Natural right.
The first step in the different stages of a contract is:
A. Perfection
B. Preparation
C. Consummation
D. Performance
Contract that is made for a valuable consideration is:
A. onerous
B. consensual
C. gratuitous
D. real
ELAINE delivered her bracelet to ASHLEY for ASHLEY’S necklace. No written agreement was signed by the parties. Which of the following is appropriate description of the contract between ELAINE and ASHLEY?
A. Onerous and bilateral
B. Onerous and innominate
C. Bilateral and innominated
D. Aleatory and nominate
Economic problem arises due to
Limited resources
Unlimited wants
Alternative uses of resources
All of the above
Self interest of the consumers lies in the maximization of
Profit
Sales
Satisfaction
Wealth
Which point on the curve is an efficient use of resources?
F
D
E
A
Monopolistic competition is a type of
price discrimination
market structure
advertising strategy
oligopoly
An equilibrium price will NOT change unless?
either demand & supply change (or both)
both demand & supply change
only demand changes
only supply changes
A good that is used in place of another good to meet the same need is called
complementary good.
capital good.
substitute good.
consumer good.
Demand is defined as consumers' _____ and _____ to consume a good.
Ability; need
Willingness; ability
Willingness; need
Want; need
Large number of buyers and sellers are the characteristics of which type of market
Perfect competition
Monopoly
Monopolistic competition
Oligopoly
What is the study of how humans make decisions in the face of scarcity these can be individual decisions, family, business,or societal decisions?
Economists
Economics
Market economy
Scarcity
Focuses on the actions of individual agents within the economy like households, workers and businesses?
Microfinance
Microeconomics
Macroeconomics
Entrepreneur
It focuses on broad issues such growth of production,the number of unemployed people,the inflationary increase in prices, government deficits and level of exports and imports.
World business
World market
Microeconomics
Macroeconomics
Goods or services that a consumer can obtain for, because that are abundant relative to the demand.
Free service
Profit
Income
Free goods
Goods and services to make a profit: like land , labor, capital and entrepreneur?
Factors Capitalism
World market factors
Factors of production
Business factors
CSR stands for Corporate Social Reputation.
True
False
Good governance practices ensure that companies operate transparently and accountably.
True
False
Companies that prioritize good governance and CSR practices are less likely to attract and retain customers, investors, and employees.
True
False
CSR initiatives are optional and peripheral to a company's operations.
True
False
Companies can ensure the effectiveness of their governance and CSR practices by ignoring feedback from stakeholders.
True
False
Which of the following best describes the relationship between governance and CSR?
They are two separate and unrelated concepts.
They are both optional practices that companies can choose to adopt or ignore.
They are closely interconnected, with good governance practices supporting CSR initiatives.
They are important for non-profit organizations, but not for for-profit companies.
Which of the following is a benefit of adopting good governance and CSR practices?
Attracting and retaining negative publicity
Increasing the likelihood of regulatory penalties
Building a positive reputation and brand image
Losing customers and investors
Which of the following is an example of a CSR initiative that companies can undertake?
Using unethical labor practices to reduce costs
Ignoring environmental concerns to maximize profits
Investing in social and environmental causes
Promoting discrimination and exclusion
Which of the following is NOT a way that companies can ensure the effectiveness of their governance and CSR practices?
Regularly monitoring and evaluating their practices
Engaging with stakeholders
Reporting on their performance
Ignoring feedback from stakeholders
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of adopting good governance and CSR practices in the business world?
Mitigating risks
Complying with regulations
Reducing employee engagement
Creating shared value
The following are the features of modern governance, except:
It is not a set of rules or an activity, but a process.
It refers to administrative and political activities related to national public affairs.
The process of governance is not based on control, but on coordination.
It involves both public and private sectors.
It is not a formal institution, but continuing interaction.
In a general sense, this refers to the sum of the many ways individuals and institutions, public and private, manage their common affairs.
Government
Management
Governance
Sustainable Development
Bureaucracy
[1] Governance includes formal institutions and regimes empowered to enforce compliance. [2] But governance has nothing to do with informal arrangements that people and institutions either have agreed to or perceive to be in their interest.
Both statements are true
Only the first statement is true
Both statements are false
Only the first statement is false
[1] The body of government is necessarily the public institutions in a society. [2] On the other hand, the body of governance can either be a public institution, a private one, or even a cooperation between the two.
Both statements are true
Only the first statement is true
Both statements are false
Only the first statement is false
[1] Governance can compensate for certain deficiencies of the State and the market in regulation and coordination, but it is never a panacea. [2] State and market can fail in social resource allocation; so can governance.
Both statements are true
Only the first statement is true
Both statements are false
Only the first statement is false
The meaning of the acronym HRM is ________
Human Resourceful Management
Human Relation Management
Humanistic Resource Management
Human Resource Management
The following is concerned with developing a pool of candidates in line with the human resources plan.
Development
Training
Recruitment
All the above
Majority of the disputes in industries are related to the problem of ________
Wages
Salaries
Benefits
All the above
The following person has created the principle of 8 hours work, 8 hours rest and 8 hours sleep.
Elton Mayo
Flippo
Robert Owen
Elliot Jacque’s
________ is the on the training.
Coaching
Workshop
Audio visual
Case studies
Which is not on the job training?
Job rotation
Internship
Coaching
Classroom lectures
In an addition to regular compensation, ________ are monetary incentives that an employee earns as a result of good performance.
Motivational techniques
Financial reward
Non financial reward
All the above
______ is the current minister of Human Resource development of India
Smriti Irani
Rajnath Singh
Nirmala Sitharaman
Ramesh Pokhriyal
HRP is _________
Human Resource Performance
Human Recruitment Planning
Human Resource Planning
Human Resource Protection
______ is the process of choosing the most suitable candidate for the vacant position in the organisation.
Recruitment
Training
Selection
Performance Appraisal
This is the organization’s norms and value system
Company Culture
Company Policy
Company Vision and Mission
Which of the primary factors contribute to the failure of U.S. expatriates?
the manager’s lack of cultural understanding
challenges related to work-life balance
the expatriate's inability to adapt to the new environment
the manager’s leadership style
The ability to understand why people of other countries behave the way they do
Self-Orientation
Perceptual Ability
Cultural Toughness
It is concerned with developing the skills of the manager over his or her career with the firm
Training
Management development
Professional Development
Seeks the best people, regardless of nationality for key jobs
geocentric staffing policy
polycentric staffing policy
ethnocentric approach
It is the power of state by which the sovereign raises revenue to defray the necessary expenses of the government.
Taxation
Eminent Domain
Police Power
Taxes
it is generally regarded as excise (pivilege) tax?
estate tax
income tax
business tax
real property tax
what are the classification of individual income taxpayers?
Resident Citizen and Non Resident Citizen
Resident Alien and Non Resident Alien
All of the above
None of the above
Sweepstakes winning of a resident alien, P 100,000.00 how much is the tax due?
P 20,000.00
P 0.00
P 10,000.00
P 15,000.00
_________ are taxable only on income from the Philippines whether resident or non-resident?
Domestic Corporation
Foreign Corporation
Domestic and Foreign Corporation
None of the above
THE INHERENT POWER OF THE GOVERNMENT ARE PRIMARILY ___________ IN CHARACTER
EXECUTIVE
LEGISLATIVE
JUDICIAL
QUASI-JUDICIAL
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING DOCTRINE OR THEORY IS CALLED THE "DOCTRINE OF SYMBIOTIC RELATIONSHIP"?
BENEFIT-RECEIVED THEORY
NECESSITY THEORY
LIFEBLOOD DOCTRINE
HOLMES DOCTRINE
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING THEORY JUSTIFIES TAXES BEING A PREFERRED CREDIT?
NECESSITY THEORY
LIFEBLOOD DOCTRINE
MARSHALL DOCTRINE
DOCTRINE OF EQUITABLE RECOUPMENT
WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING THEORY JUSTIFIES TAXES BEING A PREFERRED CREDIT?
NECESSITY THEORY
LIFEBLOOD DOCTRINE
MARSHALL DOCTRINE
DOCTRINE OF EQUITABLE RECOUPMENT
WHEN THE LAW ITSELF PROVIDES FOR NON-PAYMENT OF TAXES, SUCH TAX ESCAPE IS KNOWN AS:
TAX EVASION
TAX HOLIDAY
TAX MINIMIZATION
TAX AVOIDANCE
Sustainability refers to accepted principles of right or wrong that govern the conduct of a person, the members of a profession, or the actions of an organization.
True
False
Ethical issues can arise when environmental regulations in host nations are inferior to those in the home nation.
True
False
Corruption has been a problem in almost every society in history and continues to be one today.
True
False
Countries should specialize in the production of goods for which they have an absolute advantage and then trade these goods for those produced by other countries.
Absolute Advantage
Comparative Advantage
It refers to the nature of home demand for the industry's product or service.
Factor Endowments
Demand Conditions
Related and Supporting Industries
It refers to the presence or absence of supplier industries and related industries that are internationally competitive.
Factor Endowments
Demand Conditions
Related and Supporting Industries
It refers to the nation's position in factors of production, such as skilled labor or the infrastructure necessary to compete in a given industry.
Factor Endowments
Demand Conditions
Related and Supporting Industries
An individual with a strong sense of personal ethics is more likely to behave in an unethical manner in a business setting.
True
False
The best starting point to improve ethical decision-making in a multinational firm is to better understand how individuals make decisions that can be considered ethical or unethical in an organizational environment.
True
False
The culture in some businesses does encourage people to think through the ethical consequences of business decisions.
True
False
It is the procurement of selected value-adding activities, including production of intermediate goods or finished products, from independent suppliers.
Business Process Outsourcing (BPO)
Outsourcing
Offshoring
It is the birth certificate of the goods being shipped and indicates the country of origin.
Commercial invoice
Bill of Lading
Certificate of Origin
It refer to the payment methods in Import and Export when the exporter uses an open account, the buyer pays the exporter at some future time following receipt of the goods.
LETTER OF CREDIT
OPEN ACCOUNT
Countertrade
It refers to the official forms and other paperwork required in export transactions for shipping and customs procedures
Documentation
Incoterms
Certificate of Origin
It is also known as global procurement, or global purchasing, the strategy of buying products and services from foreign sources and bringing them into the home country or a third country.
Exporting
Importing
None of the above
He is responsible for for planning, organizing, staffing, implementing, and controlling operations of a business.
CEO
Manager
Board of Directors
Employees
It includes all activities involved in obtaining, training, and compensating the employees of a business.
Staffing
Planning
Organizing
Implementing
This contains all of the rules, policies, and procedures that a business should follow to function effectively.
Management
Organizing
Operations Management
Operations Manual
It also called stock control, is the process of managing a company's inventory levels
Purchasing Plan
Inventory
Inventory Control
Inventory Needs
This method keeps track of inventory levels on a daily basis.
Perpetual Inventory Method
Periodic Inventory Method
Cost of Being Out of Stock
Cost of Carrying Inventory
It involves taking a physical count of your merchandise at regular intervals
Perpetual Invetory Method
Periodic Invetory Method
Cost of Being Out of Stock
Cost of Carrying Inventory
It is the rate at which the inventory of a product is sold and replaced with new inventory.
Cost of Being Out of Stock
Cost of Carrying Inventory
Stock Turnover Rate
Analyze Sales
It is how to use the information in your financial statements to determine the level of sales you need to achieve to earn a profit.
COST OF BEING OUT OF STOCK
COST OF CARRYING INVENTORY
STOCK TURNOVER RATE
ANALYZE SALES
It is an important skill of every small business owner or manager
Financial Management
Managing Cash Flow
Improving Cash Flow
Cash Budget
Way to improve your cash receipts is to decrease by getting customer who owe you money to pay more quickly.
Prepare Financial Statement
Purchasing Plan
Increase Cash Receipts
Decrease Cash Disbursements
•Operational Management means _______________ your business for a particular outcome through changes at the operational level.
Redundancy
Entertaining
Playing
Optimizing
Strategic Operations are ______________________ employed by an organization for growth and more profitability.
Funds
Business Strategies
People
Assets
IKEA products are the example of _____________ Production
Continuous
Mass
Batch
Job
Six Components Operations Strategy are
Facility planning
Technology selection & process development
Planning for entertainment activities
Allocation of resources to strategic alternatives
Doing Things Right is
Effectiveness
Economy
Element
Efficiency
1.This tool analysis examines both internal and external factors – that is, what's going on inside and outside your organization.
a. External Analysis
B. Internal analysis
c. Swot analysis
d. Competitive analysis
2. What factor is this ( trade restrictions ,foreign trade policy ,tax policy )
A .political Factor
b.social factor
c. Swot analysis
d. Competitive analysis
3.what factor is this (consumer protection laws health and safety laws)
A .political Factor
B . social factor
C. Legal factor
D. all answer are correct
4.what factor is this ( unemployment trend inflation rate exchange rate )
A. economic factor
B environmental factor
C. both A and B
D. Social factor
5.what factor is this (. Recyling standars attitudes towards green prdoucts support for renewable energy )
A. Economic factor
B. Environmental factor
C. Both A and B
D. Technology Factor
6. This is a framework or tool used to analyses and monitor the macro-environmental factors that may have a profound impact on an organization’s performance. This tool is especially useful when starting a new business or entering a foreign market.
A. competitive analysis
B.pestel analysis
C. Swot analysis
D.no correct answer
7. These factors are all about how and to what degree a government intervenes in the economy or a certain industry
A .political Factor
B . social factor
C. Legal factor
D. no correct answer
8 . These factors pertain to innovations in technology that may affect the operations of the industry and the market favorably or unfavorably. This refers to technology incentives, the level of innovation, automation, research and development (R&D) activity,
A. Economic factor
B. Technology
C. Both A and B
D. Technology Factor
9. factors have come to the forefront only relatively recently. They have become important due to the increasing scarcity of raw materials, pollution targets and carbon footprint targets set by governments.
A. Economic factor
B. Environmental Factor
C. Both A and B
D. Technology Factor
10. an assessment of your competitors' products, services and sales tactics, evaluating their strengths and weaknesses relative to your own..
a. External Analysis
b. Internal analysis
c. Swot analysis
D. Competitive analysis
The purpose of this is to gather information and to analyze it systematically and thoroughly. None of us would be wise to make an important decision about anything in life without adequate and relevant information, and nor would tourism, hospitality, and events organizations.
Strategic Analysis
Strategic Implementation
Strategic Selection
Which of the following statements is incorrect
Mission is a general statement of how you will achieve your vision.
Values are the fundamental beliefs of a person or organization.
Vision is a specific action and timeline for achieving the goal
A stage in the strategic process involves taking the important information gathered from the strategic analysis stage and using it to make an intelligent and informed strategic selection or choice of the most appropriate courses of action for the future.
Strategic Analysis
Strategic Implementation
Strategic Selection
Which of the following statements is correct?
Strategic analysis is an examination of the internal environment only.
In implementing the strategic process it is necessary to be aware not only of changes occurring to the internal and external environment but also of changes to the subject matter itself.
Strategic analysis is an examination of the external environment only.
Once we have established the organization’s internal strengths and weaknesses, and its external opportunities and threats, the challenge becomes the selection of an appropriate strategy. Such a strategy is required to address the weaknesses and threats whilst at the same time, building upon the identified strengths and exploiting opportunities. It is important to understand that a detailed internal and external analysis is a necessary prerequisite for producing a summary of the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats – the SWOT. In other words, the SWOT emerges from the internal and external analyses and is a summary of the main results.
TRUE
FALSE
MAYBE
