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WorksheetsG7 UT 2 Endgame
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins
Water is a
Compound
Molecule
Mixture
The boiling point of water on Mount Everest is
Less than 100 degree Celsius
More than 100 degree Celsius
Water is ______ to litmus
ACIDIC
Basic
Neither acidic nor basic / Neutral
A molecule of di hydrogen oxide is
Polar
Stable
Both
The atomic mass of any element is dependence on
Protons
Neutrons
Both
Hydrogen and oxygen retain their original properties in water
True
False
Ice has less density than water
True
False
_______ substances can dissolve in water
Polar
Non polar
Oxygen can support combustion
True
False
________ is connected to the negative terminal of the battery in Hoffman voltameter
Cathode
Anode
Water is _________ solvent due to________ property
Universal, Polarity
Partial. Neutral
The property of solubility is due to _______ of water
Polarity
Combustion
Tap water is _______ conductor of electricity
Good
Bad
The volumetric ratio of hydrogen to oxygen in water molecule is
2:1
1:2
If hydrogen collected is 10 volumes, what will be the volume of Oxygen connected
2.5 volumes
10 volumes
5 volumes
Electrodes in Hoffman voltameter are made up of
Platinum
Silver
Hydrogen gas is collected at ________ limb and oxygen gas is collected at _______ limb in Hoffman voltameter
Cathode, anode
Anode, cathode
The mass ratio of hydrogen to oxygen in a molecule of water is
1:8
8:1
What is the drying agent used to dry jet of hydrogen in the industrial method
Calcium chloride
Anhydrous calcium chloride
Hydrocarbons are
Compounds made up of hydrogen and carbon
Compounds made up of hydrogen and nitrogen
Hydrocarbons react with oxygen to give carbon dioxide and water is knowns as
Combination reaction
Decomposition reaction
Combustion Reaction
Plants grow in
Pure water
Impure water
Boiling point of water is ________ and freezing point of water is _________
100 degree Celsius, 0 degree Celsius
0 degree Celsius, 100 degree Celsius
When impurities are added to water, it's boiling point will ________ and freezing point will ________
Increases, decreases
Decreases, increases
The phenomenon of rise in boiling point when impurities are added to water known as
Elevation in boiling point
Decrease in boiling point
The density of water at 4 degree Celsius is
1 g/cm3
10 g/cm3
Water has maximum density at _______ degree Celsius and minimum density at _______ degree Celsius
4 , 0
0, 4
Water shows a unique property known as ______________ at ________ temperature.
Anomalous expansion, 4-0 degree Celsius
Anomalous expansion, 0-4 degree Celsius
In a molecule of water, hydrogen atoms have a _____________ and oxygen atoms have a ___________. This property of water is known as ___________
Slightly negative, slightly positive, polarity
Slightly positive, slightly negative, polarity
Which of the following compounds will not show deflection to a charged rod
Ground nut oil
Water
The temperature required to decompose water molecule into its components is
2000 degree Celsius
20000 degree Celsius
What can be added to water to produce ions and conduct electricity
Salt
Sugar
Acid
In which of the following reactions, water is used as catalyst
Burning hydrogen in air
Burning hydrocarbons in air
Hydrogen + chlorine --> hydrochloric acid
Water reacts with active metals like K Na and Ca to give
Hydroxides and hydrogen
Oxides and hydrogen
What are the conditions required for rusting of iron
Water
OXYGEN
Carbon dioxide
Rust appears like
Reddish brown powder coating
Greenish yellow powdery coating
The formula of rust is
Fe2O3
Fe2O3. H2O
What is the chemical name of rust
Ferric oxide
Hydrated ferric oxide
What is catalyst
A substance which increases rate of reaction
A substance which does not alter the rate of reaction but participates in the reaction
Iron reacts with______ and _______ to form rust
Water, oxygen
Water and nitrogen
What is the observation for gasses collected at cathode and anode in a voltameter
At cathode- Squeaky pop sound is observed, At anode-Burning splint burns more brightly
At cathode- burning splint burns more brightly, At anode-Squeaky pop sound
Select all examples of hydrocarbons from the following
CH4
C2H6
C3H4
CO2
Which of the following is an insoluble residue
CaCO3
MgCO3
Ca(HCO3)2
CaCO3 is _________ substance
a soluble
An insoluble
Hard water develops a layer of ________ in hot water systems
Ionic precipitates
Scales
Hard water_______ the efficiency of the machinery
Increases
Decreases
Ca(HCO3)2 --> CaCO3 + CO2 + H2O is an example of
Removal of temporary happened of water
Cause of temporary hardness of water
Temporary hardness of water can be removed by
Boiling
Addition of sodium carbonate
Filtration
Which of the following salts are present in temporary hardness of water
Ca(HCO3)2
Mg(HCO3)2
CaCl2
MgSO4
What ions are present in permanent hardness of water
Calcium
Magnesium
Chloride
Sulphate
Bi carbonates
What ions are present in temporary hardness of water
Calcium
Magnesium
Iron
Sulphate
Bi carbonates
Bi carbonates decomposed on boiling gives
Carbonate
Carbon dioxide
Water
All the given options
Soft water causes yellowing of laundry
True
False
Ions that help teeth and bones
Calcium
Iron
Heart diseases, Osteoporosis, gastrointestinal problems are cause by soft water
True
False
Sulphate and chloride are present in temporary hardness of water
True
False
Sodium carbonate removes
Temporary hardness of water
Permanent hardness of water
Both
Soft water helps in irrigation
True
False
Soft water imparts pleasent taste to water
True
False
_________ water gives more lather/ form with soap
Soft
Hard
Select all decomposition reactions
Ca(OH)2 --> CaO + H2O
CaO + H2O --> Ca(OH)2
Ca(HCO3)2 --> CaCO3 + H2O + CO2
C + O2 --> CO2
CaSO4 + Na2SO4 --> CaCO3 + Na2SO4
This reaction represents
Removal of permanent hardness of water
Removal of temporary hardness of water
Which of the following compounds can be removed by filtration
CaCO3
MgCO3
NaCl
Ca(HCO3)2
Softening of hard water means
Removal of calcium and magnesium from the water
Addition of calcium and magnesium to the water
Water containing sodium content above the normal level is
Advantage
Disadvantage
Calcium and magnesium are present in
Temporary hard water
Permanent hard water
In both
Soap scum is formed when
Soap reacts with calcium and magnesium present in water
Soap reacts with Sodium and potassium present in water
Washing soda helps to
Remove Chlirides , Sulphates
Removed bi carbonates only
Removes chloride and Sulphates and carbonates
What property of water helps survival and existence of aquatic plants and animals.
Anolous expansion of water
Boiling point of water
Freezing point of water
Density of water which is more than ice
Chemical name and formulas of rust is
Fe2O3 , Ferric oxide
Fe2O3.H2O , hydrated ferric oxide
Drying agent used to dry jet of hydrogen gas is
Anhydrous calcium chloride
Calcium chloride
Which of the following is not an example of chemical reactions
Burning of paper
Ripening of fruits
Rusting of iron
Water converting from its solid state to liquid state
Production of Ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen is an example of a ________ reaction
Displacement
Double displacement
Combination
Quick lime reacts with water to form
Slaked lime
Calcium hydroxide
Calcium oxide
Chemical name of slaked lime is
Calcium oxide
Calcium hydroxide
Chemical name of quick lime is
Calcium oxide
Calcium hydroxide
Select all combustion reactions
Burning of wood
Addition of quick lime to water
Photosynthesis
Respiration
_______ is the opposite reaction to combination reaction
Displacement
Double displacement
Combination or synthesis
What is the colour of copper sulphate solution
Blue
Green
What is the colour of ferrous sulphate solution
Blue
Green
What happens when iron nail is placed in copper sulfate solution
Blue colour turns to green
Green colour turns to blue
When iron nail is added to Cooper sulphate solution
Iron is more reactive than Cooper so iron displaced copper from its salt solution, there fore the colour of the solution changed from blue to green
Iron being less reactive than Cooper, so iron cannot displace copper from its salt solution so the colour of the copper sulphate solution remains blue
What happens when metals like mercury , silver, gold, platinum are added to Cooper sulphate solution, state your observation
In laboratory preparation of hydrogen, (Zn + HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2). Can we use copper instead of zinc. Give reason
Select the metals more reactive then hydrogen
Zinc, calcium, Potassium, iron
Cooper, mercury, silver, gold, platinum
In the displacement reaction of iron nails with copper sulphate _______ is more reactive than _________ is less reactive metal
Cooper, zinc
Zinc, Cooper
Iron, Cooper
The erode reaction taking place in the marble of Taj Mahal due to acid rain is an example of
Combination or synthesis
Displacement
Double displacement
Decomposition
Adding iron nails to Cooper sulphate solution is an example of
Combination
Decomposition
Displacement
Double displacement
In which of the following reactions, reactivity series of elements plays a prominent role
Combination / synthesis
Decomposition
Displacement
Double displacement
Select all double displacement reactions
CaCO3 + HNO3 --> Ca(NO3)2 + H2CO3
AgNO3 + KI --> AgI + KNO3
Fe + CuSO4 --> FeSO4 + Cu
What are the observations of Fe2O3 and SO2+SO3 produced as the result of decomposition of ferrous sulphate solution
Brown precipitate and odour of burnt sulphur
Green precipitate, and odour of burnt sulphur
In ________ reaction, heart is released or given our during the course of a reaction
Exothermic
Endothermic
Select all combination reactions
Addition of quick lime to water
Production of carbon dioxide from carbon and oxygen
Adding iron nails to Cooper sulphate solution
Erode reaction taking place in Taj Mahal
An acid which neutralises acidity in the stomach is
Mg(OH)2
HCl
H2SO4
Which of the following is a neutralisation reaction of antacid with hydrochloric acid present in the stomach
Mg(OH)2 + HCl --> MgCl2 + H2O
AgNO3 + KI --> AgI + KNO3
CaCO3 + HNO3 --> Ca(NO3)2 + H2O + CO2
ENLIST all the typical characteristics of a chemical reaction
Adding quick lime to water it's an example of
Combination or synthesis
Exothermic
Endothermic
Displacement
The reaction in which two or more substances ( reactants) combine to form a single substance ( product) is known as __________, and the reaction in which single substance ( reactant) decomposition to give simpler products is known as _______________, and the reaction in which heart is released is known as ________________.
Combination, exothermic, decomposition
Decomposition, combination, exothermic
Combination, decomposition, exothermic
What is the water of crystallisation of ferrous sulphate crystals
7H2O
3H2O
H2O
Rate of reaction reaction wiill increase with ___________ in temperature
Increase
Decrease
