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Worksheetschemistry
Total questions: 142
Worksheet time: 2hrs 52mins
Rancidity is a process in which fat/oils smell due to the change process of
oxidation
reduction
displacement
neutralization
Colour of which metal changes to greem due to corrosion?
Cu
Al
Fe
Ag
Chemical formula of lime water is :
CaO
Ca(OH)2
CaCO3
CO2
Silver article turns black when kept in open for a few days due to formation of
H2S
AgS
AgSO4
Ag2S
The reaction in which two compound exchange their ions to form two new compounds is called
displacement reaction
combination reaction
redox reaction
double displacement reaction
The chemical formula of lead sulphate is :
Pb2SO4
Pb(SO4)2
PbSO4
Pb2(SO4)3
7.The equation
Cu + xHNO3 -> Cu(NO3)2 + yNO2 + 2H2O
The values of x and y are
3 and 5
8 and 6
4 and 2
7 and 1
White silver chloride in sunlight turns to :
Grey
Yellow
Remain white
Red
Heating of ferrous sulphate gives which of the following product?
Ferric oxide
Sulphur dioxide
Sulphur trioxide
All the above
These are all models of the same molecule. What would this molecule look like in a chemical/molecular formula?
CH
C4H
CH4
4CH
Al + O2 --> 2Al2O3
Which of the following chemical equations follows the Law of Conservation of Mass? Hint: which is balanced?
CO2 + H2O --> C6H12O6 + O2
C6O + H12O --> C6H12O2
CO2 + H2O --> C6H12O6 + O2
CO2 +H2O --> C6H12O6 +O2
For an investigation a student poured a blue solution of CuSO4 into a beaker. The student placed a shiny, silver-colored strip of zinc metal in the solution and wrote down the changes. Which change shows that a CHEMICAL REACTION took place?
A dark solid (precipitate) formed on the zinc metal.
The zinc metal stayed silver-colored and shiny
The CuSO4 solution evaporated after the zinc metal was added.
None of these
The following is an example of :
4NH3 + 5O2 -----> 4NO + 6H2O
(i) displacement reaction
(ii) combustion reaction
(iii) redox reaction
(iv) neutralization reaction
(i) and (iv)
(ii) and (iii)
(i) and (ii)
(iii) and (iv)
The electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water
1:1
2:1
4:1
1:2
Which of the following processes involve chemical reactions
Storing of oxygen gas under pressure in a gas cylinder
Liquification of air
Keeping petrol in a china dish in open
Heating copper wire in the presence of air at high temperature
What is the formula of magnesium nitride?
MgN3
Mg2N3
Mg3N2
Mg2N
What are the products of decomposition of PbCO3
PbO + CO2
Pb + CO2 + O2
PbO + C
Pb + C + O2
A metal 'M' reacts with an acid according to the equation :
M + H+ --------> M3+ + H2
The metal can be
Potassium
Magnesium
Aluminium
Barium
When dil. sulphuric acid is added to pieces of iron sulphie, hydrogen sulphide gas is produced and soluble ferrous sulphate is produced. The type of chemical reaction involved is :
Decomposition reaction
Combination reaction
Displacement Reaction
Double displacement reaction
When ethane reacts with oxygen present in air it produces CO2 and water. In this reaction how many moles of oxygen is used?
3
5/2
2
7/2
A powdered salt X was heated in a dry test tube and evolution of brown fumes of nitrogen dioxide and a yellow residue of lead oxide is formed. The salt X is :
Magnesium Carbonate
Lead nitrate
Ammonium Sulphate
Calcium carbonate
Which of the following is not a type of reduction
Gain of hydrogen
loss of electron
loss of oxygen
gain of electron
Reaction of Na and H2O gives a very strong base , NaOH and another product, a gas. How do you test for this gas ?
Pass it through lime water, turns milky.
Rotten egg smell
Burns with a dazzling flame
Burns with a pop sound
Which of the following is endothermic reaction?
Dissolution of ammonium chloride in water
Dilution of sulphuric acid
Dissolution of sodium hydroxide in water
Reaction of zinc with HCl
when does a chemical reaction take place ?
when a physical change occurs
when a chemical change occurs
both a and b
none of the above
What are the substances on the left side called and right side of the chemical equation called respectively ?
products and reactants
groups and electrons
nothing
reactants and products
Which of the following is not a physical change?
(a) Boiling of water to give water vapour
(b) Melting of ice to give water
(c) Dissolution of salt in water
(d) Combustion of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct?
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) => Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g)
(i) Iron metal is getting oxidised
(ii) Water is getting reduced
(iii) Water is acting as reducing agent
(iv) Water is acting as oxidising agent
(a) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(b) (iii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)
which of the following observations helps to determine that a chemical reaction has taken place ?
change in state
change in color
change in temperature
all of the above
A solution of X is used for white washing walls. it reacts slowly with Y in air to form a thin layer of B on walls which gives walls a shiny finish. which of the following options correctly represents X,Y and B ?
X =slaked lime , Y = nitrogen , B=calcium oxide
X =Calcium Hydroxide, Y=Oxygen, B = Calcium carbonate
X= slaked lime, Y=Carbon oxide,B= calcium chloride
X= slaked lime,Y=Carbon dioxide,B=Calcium carbonate
What is the process that is happening in this image ? And also give the name of the two gas that are present in two test tubes and the ratio they(gases) are present in .
process= thermal decomposition,
gases present=hydrogen,carbon dioxide, ratio=2:1
process=corrosion,
gases present=oxygen,hydroxide, ratio=2:1
process=electrolysis of hydrogen polyoxide
gases present=hydrogen,oxygen, ratio=2:1
process=electrolysis of water
gases present=hydrogen,oxygen,ratio=4:2
Choose the correct balanced equation of barium chloride and aluminium sulphate.
3BaCl2+Al2(SO4)3→3BaSO4+2AlCl3
2BaCl2+Al2(SO4)3→2BaSO4+2AlCl3
6BaCl2+2Al2(SO4)3→6BaSO4+4AlCl3
none of the above
Choose the incorrect statement from the following options about saving foods from rancidity.
keep food items in air tight containers
flushing food items with carbon dioxide
flushing food items with nitrogen
keep food items in air loose containers
Silver article turns black when kept in open for a few days due to formation of
H2S
AgS
AgSO4
Ag2S
A chemical equation should be balanced to :
show conservation of energy
show conservation of mass
to make equation attractive
All of the above
In which of the following process a chemical reaction has taken place?
Ice melts into water
A wet shirt got dried in sunlight
A brown layer is formed over iron rod kept in air
sugar getting dissolved in water
The respiration process during which glucose undergoes slow combustion by combining with oxygen in the cells of our body to produce energy, is a kind of:
Exothermic process
Endothermic process
Reversible process
Physical process
A chemical reaction does not involve:
Formation of new substances having entirely different properties than that of the reactants
Breaking of old chemical bonds and formation of new chemical bonds
Rearrangement of the atoms of reactants to form new products
Changing of the atoms of on element into those of another element to form new products
One of the following processes does not involve a chemical reaction. That is:
Melting of candle wax when heated
Burning of candle wax when heated
Digestion of food in our stomach
Ripening of banana
It is necessary to balance a chemical equation in order to satisfy the law of:
Conservation of motion
Conservation of momentum
Conservation of energy
Conservation of mass
When ferrous sulphate is heated strongly it undergoes decomposition to form ferric oxide as a main product accompanied by a change in colour from:
Blue to green.
Green to blue.
Green to brown.
Green to yellow.
The displacement reaction between iron (III) oxide and a metal X is used for welding the rail tracks. Here X is:
Copper granules
Magnesium ribbon
Sodium pellets
Aluminium dust
The neutralization reaction between an acid and a base is a type of:
Double displacement reaction
Displacement reaction
Addition reaction
Decomposition reaction
Before burning in air, the magnesium ribbon is cleaned by rubbing with a sand paper to:
Make the ribbon surface shinier
Remove the layer of magnesium oxide from the ribbon surface
Remove the layer of magnesium carbonate from the ribbon surface
Remove the moisture from the ribbon surface
What happens when copper rod is dipped in iron sulphate solution :-
Copper displaces iron
Blue color of copper sulphate solution is obtained
No reaction takes place
Reaction is exothermic
What is the another name of quick lime?
Calcium hydroxide
Calcium oxide
Carbon dioxide
Sodium oxide
Heating of ferrous sulphate gives which of the following product?
Ferric oxide
Sulphur dioxide
Sulphur trioxide
All of the above
Which of the following product is formed when calcium oxide reacts with water?
Slaked lime
Carbon dioxide
Calcium oxide
Oxygen gas
What happens when silver chloride is put under sunlight?
Silver metal and chlorine gas are formed
Silver metal and hydrogen gas are formed
Only silver metal is formed
Only hydrogen gas is formed
What happens when carbon dioxide is passed in lime water?
Lime water turns milky because of formation of calcium carbonate
Lime water turns milky because of formation of water
Lime water turns red because of formation permanganate
Lime water turns red because of formation of copper sulphate
What happens when sodium sulphate solution is mixed with the solution of barium chloride?
No reaction takes place
Barium sulphate is formed
Sulphur dioxide gas is formed
Sodium sulphate is formed
Why are articles made of iron painted to prevent rust?
Paint makes articles made of iron beautiful
Paint prevents iron articles to come in contact with moisture present in air.
Paint prevents iron articles to getting sticky
All of the above
Which of the following is termed as rancidity?
Reduction of oxygen present in food
Oxidation of sugar present in food
Oxidation of oil present in food
All of the above
How rancidity can be prevented?
By adding antioxidants in food
By adding more oxygen to food
By keeping food items in open
All of the above
Which of the following is termed as exothermic reaction?
Reaction in which heat is evolved
Reaction in which heat is absorbed
Reaction in which there is loss of oxygen
Reaction in which there is gain of hydrogen
Which of the following termed as reducing agent?
Which gives oxygen
Which removes oxygen
Which removes hydrogen
All of the above
Before burning in air, the magnesium ribbon is cleaned by rubbing with a sand paper to:
Make the ribbon surface shinier
Remove the layer of magnesium oxide from the ribbon surface
Remove the layer of magnesium carbonate from the ribbon surface
Remove the moisture from the ribbon surface
In a chemical reaction between sulphuric acid and barium chloride solution the white precipitates formed are of:
Hydrochloric acid
Barium sulphate
Chlorine
Sulphur
The respiration process during which glucose undergoes slow combustion by combining with oxygen in the cells of our body to produce energy, is a kind of:
Exothermic process
Endothermic process
Reversible process
Physical process
A chemical reaction does not involve:
Formation of new substances having entirely different properties than that of the reactants
Breaking of old chemical bonds and formation of new chemical bonds
Rearrangement of the atoms of reactants to form new products
Changing of the atoms of on element into those of another element to form new products
One of the following processes does not involve a chemical reaction. That is:
Melting of candle wax when heated
Burning of candle wax when heated
Digestion of food in our stomach
Ripening of banana
It is necessary to balance a chemical equation in order to satisfy the law of:
Conservation of motion
Conservation of momentum
Conservation of energy
Conservation of mass
All the methods mentioned below can be used to prevent the food from getting rancid except:
i. Storing the food in the air-tight containers
ii. Storing the food in refrigerator
iii. Keeping the food in clean and covered containers
iv. Always touching the food with clean hands
(i) and (ii)
(i) and (iii)
(i), (iii) and (iv)
(iii) and (iv)
Rusting of iron involves a chemical reaction which is a combination of:
Reduction as well as combination reactions
Oxidation as well as combination reactions
Reduction as well as displacement reactions
Oxidation as well as displacement reactions
The given chemical reaction represents:
Combination reaction as well as double displacement reaction
Redox reaction as well as displacement reaction
Double displacement reaction as well as redox reaction
Decomposition reaction as well as displacement reaction
When ferrous sulphate is heated strongly it undergoes decomposition to form ferric oxide as a main product accompanied by a change in colour from:
Blue to green
Green to blue
Green to brown
Green to yellow
Which of the following gases is used in the storage of fat and oil containing foods for a long time?
Carbondioxide gas
Nitrogen gas
Oxygen gas
Neon gas
The given diagram of experimental set-up is used to carry out:
Distillation of water
Purification of water
Electrolysis of water
Hydrolysis
The displacement reaction between iron (III) oxide and a metal X is used for welding the rail tracks. Here X is:
Copper granules
Magnesium ribbon
Sodium pellets
Aluminium dust
The neutralization reaction between an acid and a base is a type of:
Double displacement reaction
Displacement reaction
Addition reaction
Decomposition reaction
The chemical reaction between Hydrogen sulphide and iodine to give Hydrogen iodide and sulphur is given. The reducing and oxidizing agents involved in this redox reaction are:
Iodine and sulphur respectively
Iodine and hydrogen sulphide respectively
Sulphur and iodine respectively
Hydrogen sulphide and sulphur
Which of the following does not corrode when exposed to the atmosphere-
Iron
Copper
Gold
Silver
Rusting of an iron is an example of
Reduction
Ionization
Oxidation
Dissociation
Combination of phosphorus and oxygen is an example of:
Oxidation
Reduction
Rancidity
None of these
A substance which oxidized itself and reduces other is known as :
Oxidizing agent
Reducing agent
Both of these
None of these
The reaction in which two compounds exchange their ions to form two new compounds is
A displacement reaction
A decomposition reaction
An isomerization reaction
A double displacement reaction
Which information is not conveyed by a balanced chemical equation?
Physical states of reactants and products
Symbols and formulae of all the substances involved in a particular reaction
Number of atoms/molecules of the reactants and products formed
Whether a particular reaction is actually feasible or not
Chemically rust is
hydrated ferrous oxide
only ferric oxide
hydrated ferric oxide
none of these
Both CO2 and H2 gases are
heavier than air
colourless
acidic in nature
soluble in water
What is the molecular formula for barium chloride?
BaCl2
BaCl
Ba2Cl
BaCl3
Balance the following chemical equation:
___NaBr + ___Cl2 ----> ____NaCl + ___Br2
Enter the values serially
(a)
Reactions in which energy is absorbed are known as (a) reactions.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons from a substance.
True
False
The digestion of food in the body is an example of (a) reaction.
Those reactions, in which two compounds react by an exchange of ions to form two new compounds, are called (a) reactions
A white solid when dropped in water produces a hissing sound. What the solid may be?
(a)
A magnesium ribbon burns with a dazzling flame in air and changes into a colourless substance, magnesium oxide.
True
False
The reaction between nitrogen and hydrogen to give ammonia is an example of a combination reaction.
True
False
Unbalanced reactions are also known as (a)
The number of atoms of each element is not conserved in any chemical reaction.
True
False
When Ag is exposed to air it gets a black coating of
AgNO3
Ag2S
Ag2O
Ag2CO3
On passing CO₂ gas through the product formed by the reaction between CaO and H₂O, solution becomes which colour?
black
red
pink
white
Which of the following behaviours is true about the solution obtained by mixing CaO with water?
Amphoteric solution
Basic solution
Acidic solution
Neutral solution
Which of the following represents a combination reaction?
Reaction of zinc metal with copper sulphate solution.
Heating of lead nitrate.
.Burning of magnesium in air.
Reaction between silver nitrate and sodium chloride.
While performing an activity in the lab, Meera exhaled air into a colourless solution taken in a test tube. Suddenly its colour turned to milky white. Which among the following is the colourless solution?
Lime water
Soda water
Aqueous solution of NaOH
Aqueous solution of NaCl
An iron nail is placed in a solution of copper sulphate. The nail is taken out after 10 minutes. The nail will be found to be covered with:
Brown deposit
Black deposit
White deposit
Yellow deposit
What happens when a piece of Cu is put into a solution of magnesium chloride?
Cu displaces Mg.
Chlorine gas is liberated
No chemical reaction.
Colour of the solution changes to light green.
Which among the following element changes the color of the knife in this experiment?
Oxygen
Copper
Sulphur
Iron
Which one of the following four metals would be displaced from its salt solution by the other three metals?
Li
Al
Ca
Pt
Hydrated ferrous sulphate is commonly known as ______.
Blue vitriol
Green vitrioll
Yellow vitrio
Brown vitriol
The following picture shows the heating of lead nitrate. On heating two gases are evolved, one is colourless and the other is brown in colour. Which gases are they?
Hydrogen and oxygen
Oxygen and nitrous oxide
Hydrogen and lead oxide
Oxygen and nitrogen dioxide
Which of the following statements about the given reaction are correct?
3Fe(s) + 4H2O(g) ® Fe3O4(s) + 4H2(g)
(i) Iron metal is getting oxidised
(ii) Water is getting reduced
(iii) Water is acting as reducing agent
(iv) Water is acting as oxidising agent
(a) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(b) (iii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iv)
Three beakers labelled as A, B and C each containing 25 mL
of water were taken. A small amount of NaOH, anhydrous
CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A, B and C
respectively. It was observed that there was an increase in
the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B, whereas in case of beaker C, the temperature of the
solution falls. Which one of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
(i) In beakers A and B, exothermic process has occurred.
(ii) In beakers A and B, endothermic process has occurred.
(iii) In beaker C exothermic process has occurred.
(iv) In beaker C endothermic process has occurred.
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) and (iv)
(d) (ii) and (iii)
Which among the following is(are) double displacement
reaction(s)?
(i) Pb + CuCl2 --> PbCl2 + Cu
(ii) Na2SO4 + BaCl2 --> BaSO4 + 2NaCl
(iii) C + O2 --> CO2
(iv) CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O
(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii) only
(c) (i) and (ii)
(d) (iii) and (iv)
Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is
(a) 1:1
(b) 2:1
(c) 4:1
(d) 1:2
Barium chloride on reacting with ammonium sulphate forms barium sulphate and ammonium chloride. Which of the following correctly represents the type of the reaction involved?
(i) Displacement reaction
(ii) Precipitation reaction
(iii) Combination reaction
(iv) Double displacement reaction
(a) (i) only
(b) (ii) only
(c) (iv) only
(d) (ii) and (iv)
Which among the following statement(s) is(are) true? Exposure of silver chloride to sunlight for a long duration turns grey due to
(i) the formation of silver by decomposition of silver chloride
(ii) sublimation of silver chloride
(iii) decomposition of chlorine gas from silver chloride
(iv) oxidation of silver chloride
(a) (i) only
(b) (i) and (iii)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (iv) only
Rancidity is a process in which fat/oils smell due to the change process of
oxidation
reduction
displacement
neutralization
Colour of which metal changes to greem due to corrosion?
Cu
Al
Fe
Ag
