Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Psychology Entrance Test Preparation

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A therapist uses exposure techniques to help a client confront their fears. Which type of therapy is being utilized?

a)

Humanistic Therapy

b)

Psychodynamic Therapy

c)

Dialectical Behavior Therapy

d)

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

2.

During a study on child development, researchers observe how children interact with their peers. What aspect of developmental psychology are they focusing on?

a)

Cognitive growth

b)

Emotional stability

c)

Physical health

d)

Social development

3.

A group of friends decides to change their eating habits after one of them loses weight. Which social influence theory best explains this behavior?

a)

Social Proof theory

b)

Social Identity theory

c)

Normative Influence theory

d)

Cognitive Dissonance theory

4.

A psychologist administers a series of standardized tests to assess a patient's cognitive abilities. What method of psychological assessment is being used?

a)

Cognitive evaluation

b)

Behavioral assessment

c)

Personality profiling

d)

Psychological testing

5.

Neuroscientists study the effects of neurotransmitters on mood regulation. Which area of psychology does this research fall under?

a)

Social psychology

b)

Biological psychology

c)

Developmental psychology

d)

Cognitive psychology

6.

A person experiences intense fear in social situations, leading to avoidance of social gatherings. What is the likely diagnosis?

a)

Social Anxiety Disorder

b)

Panic Disorder

c)

Avoidant Personality Disorder

d)

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

7.

In cognitive behavioral therapy, what is the primary focus of the therapist when working with clients?

a)

The primary focus is on changing negative thought patterns and behaviors.

b)

The therapist aims to improve social media skills.

c)

The primary focus is on developing physical fitness routines.

d)

The therapist focuses on enhancing emotional intelligence.

8.

A child who is raised in a nurturing environment is more likely to develop secure attachments. What concept in developmental psychology does this illustrate?

a)

Social learning theory

b)

Attachment theory

c)

Behavioral conditioning

d)

Cognitive development

9.

A person changes their opinion on a political issue after discussing it with friends. Which social influence theory is at play?

a)

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

b)

Groupthink Theory

c)

Social Comparison Theory

d)

Social Influence Theory

10.

A clinical psychologist uses the DSM-5 to diagnose a patient. What does DSM-5 stand for?

a)

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health, Fifth Edition

b)

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Psychological Disorders, Fifth Edition

c)

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Medical Disorders, Fifth Edition

d)

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition

11.

A researcher examines the brain activity of individuals while they perform memory tasks. Which field of psychology is being explored?

a)

Developmental Psychology

b)

Cognitive Psychology

c)

Neuroscience

d)

Behavioral Psychology

12.

A teenager exhibits symptoms of depression but does not meet the full criteria for a major depressive episode. What is this condition called?

a)

Persistent Depressive Disorder

b)

Major Depressive Disorder

c)

Adjustment Disorder

d)

Bipolar Disorder

13.

In CBT, clients are taught to identify and challenge negative thought patterns. What is this process known as?

a)

Behavioral adjustment

b)

Cognitive enhancement

c)

Cognitive restructuring

d)

Thought modification

14.

A study finds that children who are praised for their efforts tend to develop a growth mindset. What aspect of developmental psychology does this relate to?

a)

Behavioral reinforcement in learning theory

b)

Cognitive development in early childhood

c)

Fixed mindset in educational psychology

d)

Growth mindset in developmental psychology

15.

A person feels pressured to conform to a group’s norms, even if they disagree. Which social influence theory explains this behavior?

a)

Informational Social Influence

b)

Normative Social Influence

c)

Cognitive Dissonance Theory

d)

Social Facilitation Effect

16.

A psychologist uses interviews and observations to gather information about a client’s behavior. What type of assessment method is this?

a)

Qualitative assessment method

b)

Quantitative assessment method

c)

Behavioral assessment technique

d)

Standardized testing approach

17.

Research shows that certain brain regions are activated during emotional processing. Which area of psychology does this research belong to?

a)

Neuropsychology

b)

Social psychology

c)

Developmental psychology

d)

Cognitive psychology

18.

A patient exhibits compulsive behaviors and intrusive thoughts. What disorder might they be experiencing?

a)

Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

b)

Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD)

c)

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

d)

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

19.

In CBT, what is the goal of cognitive restructuring?

a)

To enhance emotional responses to stressors.

b)

To ignore all negative thoughts completely.

c)

To reinforce existing negative beliefs and attitudes.

d)

To change negative thought patterns into more positive and realistic ones.

20.

A child who struggles with peer relationships may be experiencing difficulties in which area of development?

a)

Emotional development

b)

Social development

c)

Cognitive development

d)

Physical development

21.

A psychologist observes a child in a natural setting to understand their social interactions. What type of research method is being used?

a)

Case study

b)

Naturalistic observation

c)

Experimental method

d)

Survey research

22.

A therapist encourages a client to visualize a peaceful scene to reduce anxiety. Which technique is being employed?

a)

Progressive muscle relaxation

b)

Guided imagery

c)

Exposure therapy

d)

Mindfulness meditation

23.

What psychological concept explains the tendency to attribute one's successes to internal factors and failures to external factors?

a)

Hindsight Bias

b)

Confirmation Bias

c)

Fundamental Attribution Error

d)

Self-Serving Bias

24.

In the context of developmental psychology, what is the term for the period during which a child is particularly receptive to learning a language?

a)

Critical Period

b)

Sensitive Period

c)

Developmental Stage

d)

Language Acquisition Phase

25.

Which psychological theory emphasizes the role of unconscious processes and childhood experiences in shaping behavior?

a)

Behaviorism

b)

Humanistic Psychology

c)

Psychoanalytic Theory

d)

Cognitive Psychology

26.

A 45-year-old executive reports recurrent episodes of intense anxiety during board meetings, accompanied by derealization and a fear of losing control. Despite no substance use, these episodes mimic panic attacks but occur predictably in high-stakes environments. Which advanced diagnostic consideration from the DSM-5-TR would best differentiate this from Panic Disorder?

a)

Situational Anxiety Disorder

b)

Agoraphobia with Panic-Like Symptoms

c)

Specific Phobia, Performance Type

d)

Generalized Anxiety Disorder with Somatic Features

27.

In a therapeutic session, a client with Borderline Personality Disorder exhibits splitting, idealizing the therapist one moment and devaluing them the next. Drawing from Kernberg's object relations theory, what underlying mechanism is most likely driving this behavior?

a)

Primitive Idealization as a Defense Against Envy

b)

Failure in Ego Integration Leading to Part-Object Relations

c)

Transference Neurosis Rooted in Early Attachment

d)

ognitive Distortion from Schema Activation

28.
Who is known as the "Father of Psychology?"
a)
Sigmund Freud
b)
Wilhelm Wundt
c)
William James
d)
John Locke
29.

Which of these is the most accurate definition of the discipline of psychology?

a)

the scientific study of behavior and mental processes

b)

the scientific study of mental processes

c)

the scientific study of behavior

d)

the scientific study of human behavior and mental processes

30.
Psychologists are interested in a number of things, such as_________________________.
a)
How a person grows and matures. 
b)
Learning, memory, growth and development. 
c)
What someone has inherited from their parents. 
31.
The goal of psychology is to_______________
a)
describe and explain behavior.
b)
understand what influences behavior. 
c)
predict and control behavior. 
d)
All of the above. 
32.

A veteran with PTSD undergoes prolonged exposure therapy but shows resistance, frequently dissociating during imaginal exposure. Integrating neurobiological models, what adjunctive intervention based on polyvagal theory might enhance treatment efficacy?

a)

Pharmacological Blockade of Noradrenergic Pathways

b)

Vagal Nerve Stimulation to Promote Social Engagement

c)

Cognitive Restructuring to Challenge Avoidance

d)

Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for Grounding

33.

A couple in therapy reports chronic conflict where one partner stonewalls during arguments, leading to escalation. From Gottman's Four Horsemen model, extended to attachment theory, this dynamic most likely reflects:

a)

Anxious-Avoidant Attachment Mismatch with Defensive Withdrawal

b)

Contempt as a Precursor to Emotional Flooding

c)

Criticism Triggering Defensiveness in Secure Attachments

d)

Demand-Withdraw Pattern in Disorganized Attachments

34.

He believed that the human mind develops through a series of stages. For him, our minds are always trying to make order out of what we take in through our senses.

a)

Raymund Catell

b)

Jean Piaget

c)

Erik Erikson

d)

Sigmund Freud

35.

These are concepts or frameworks that organize and interpret information.

a)

Assimilation

b)

Accommodation

c)

Crystallized Intelligence

d)

Schema

36.

Taking in new information and fitting it into existing schemas

a)

Crystallized intelligence

b)

Fluid intelligence

c)

Assimilation

d)

Accommodation

37.

Changing and revising existing schema in face of new experiences or new information.

a)

Crystallized intelligence

b)

Fluid intelligence

c)

Assimilation

d)

Accommodation

38.

These parents believe children should make and learn from their own mistakes; they provide few rules.

a)

Permissive

b)

Authoritative

c)

Uninvolved

d)

Authoritarian

39.

A ________ is a tentative and testable statement about the relationship between two or more variables

a)

Hypothesis

b)

fact

c)

correlation

d)

deception

40.

What is a research method?

a)

Case studies

b)

Observation

c)

Longitudinal research

d)

All of the above

41.

A _______means that there is a relationship between two or more variables, but this relationship does not necessarily imply cause and effect.

a)

attrition

b)

correlation

c)

hypothesis

d)

positive correlation

42.

Hypothesis: How long you sleep (_____ variable) affects your test score (_____ variable)

a)

independent, dependent

b)

dependent, independent

c)

Both are dependent variables

d)

Both are independent variables

43.

______ refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result.

a)

Operational definition

b)

Falsification

c)

Reliability

d)

Validity

44.

Tendency to look for evidence that confirms one's ideas or beliefs

a)

Self-serving bias

b)

Confirmation Bias

c)

Hindsight bias

d)

Placebo Effect

45.

_______ well-developed set of ideas that propose an explanation for observed phenomena

a)

Theory

b)

Hypothesis

c)

Fact

d)

Attrition

46.

_________ refers to the extent to which a given instrument or tool accurately measures what it’s supposed to measure,

a)

Reliability

b)

Statistical Analysis

c)

Validity

d)

Generalization

47.

The larger the population, the more one can ______ the results

a)

analyze

b)

neutralize

c)

deny

d)

generalize

48.

How many laws are there in Gestalt Psychology?

a)

7

b)

5

c)

10

d)

6

49.

A therapist treating a client with Narcissistic Personality Disorder notices grandiosity masking vulnerability. From Kohut's self-psychology, the optimal empathic response involves:

a)

Mirroring to Strengthen the Cohesive Self

b)

Confrontation to Challenge Entitlement

c)

Interpretation of Transference as Idealization

d)

Behavioral Contracts for Accountability

50.

Choose the correct sentence:

a)

She was adverse to complete the task.

b)

She was averse to taking unnecessary risks.

c)

She averse the situation calmly.

d)

She was adverse the plan.