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Types of bones & joints

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the four types of bones?

a)

Long, short, medium, thin

b)

Regular, long, flat, short

c)

Flat, short, long, Irregular

d)

None of the options

2.

What are examples of long bones?

a)

Tibia

b)

Humerus

c)

Vertebrae

d)

Pelvis

e)

Femur

3.

What is the main function of long bones?

a)

Protection

b)

Shape

c)

Support

d)

Movement

4.

What is an example of a short bone?

a)

Phalanges

b)

Carpals

c)

Patella

d)

Vertebrae

5.

What is the main function of short bones?

a)

Movement

b)

Storage of minerals

c)

Support and stability

d)

Protection

6.

What are examples of flat bones?

a)

Ribs

b)

Phalanges

c)

Humerus

d)

Scapula

e)

Sternum

7.

What is the main function of flat bones?

a)

Protection

b)

Movement

c)

Blood cell production

8.

What is an example of an irregular bone?

a)

Humerus

b)

Phalanges

c)

Ribs

d)

Vertebrae

9.

What type of bone is the patella?

a)

Sesamoid

b)

Irregular

10.

What are the 3 main types of joints?

a)

Ball and socket

b)

Fixed

c)

Hinge

d)

Synovial

e)

Slightly moveable

11.

What is an example of a fixed joint?

a)

Vertebrae

b)

Elbow

c)

Skull

12.

What are fixed joint connected together with?

a)

Cartilage

b)

Fibrous connective tissue

13.

What term is given to the point where 2 or more bones meet?

a)

Joint

b)

Ligament

c)

Cartilage

14.

Which is a characteristic of a slightly moveable joint?

a)

Allow for many movements to occur

b)

Can move only left and right

c)

Bones are seperated by a layer of cartilage

15.

What is one example of a slightly moveable joint?

a)

Vertebrae

b)

Phalanges

c)

Carpals

d)

Tarsals

16.

Which are characteristics of synovial joints?

a)

Joined together with a fibrousjoint capsule which surrounds the end of bones

b)

The synovial cavity is filled with a synovial fluid

c)

The synovial fluid is produced by a synovial membrane

17.

How many types of synovial joints are there?

a)

4

b)

5

c)

3

d)

6