WorksheetsMid-term Review
Total questions: 96
Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins
Unit 2: What is the chemical formula for Photosynthesis?
C6H12Og+6O2 --> 6CO2+6H2O+Sunlight
C6H12Og+6O2 --> 6CO2+6H2O+ATP Energy
6CO2+6O2+Sunlight --> C6H12Og+6H2O
6CO2+6H2O+Sunlight --> C6H12Og+6O2
cells with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles
eukaryotic
prokaryotic
cells without a nucleus and no membrane bound organelles
prokaryotic
eukaryotic
what provides strength and support in plant cells, it is made of cellulose &
cell membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplast
the gelatin like fluid in the cell that flows inside the cell membrane
cell membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplast
what allows nutrients in and lets waste products out; it keeps the cytoplasm inside; it interacts with the cell's environment
cell membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplast
the chemical that contains the code for the cell's structure and activities; it is found in the nucleus
DNA
chloroplast
nucleus
ER
the control center of the cell; it stores the DNA
golgi body
endoplasmic reticulum
cytoplasm
nucleus
powerhouse of the cell; respiration occurs here
chlorophyll
golgi body
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
food molecules are burned here using oxygen to release energy in the cell
chlorophyll
golgi body
nucleus
mitochondria
these package proteins to be shipped out of the cell
proteins
ribosomes
golgi bodies
endoplasmic reticulum
recycling organelles; they contain enzymes to break down wastes and old cell parts
cell wall
lysosomes
golgi bodies
cytoplasm
plants have these 2 parts that animal cell do not have
cell wall
cytoplasm
mitochondria
chloroplast
Which of the following list includes cellular structures found both in plant and animals?
Vacuoles, cell membrane, nucleus, mitochondria
Chloroplasts, cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm
Cell membrane, cytoplasm, nucleus, cell wall
Chloroplasts, vacuoles, cell wall, cytoplasm
Scientists have been studying the size of three populations in a grassland. In this ecosystem, lizards eat fireflies, and fireflies eat gnats (a type of insect). The data showed that all three populations were stable. Then the lizard population decreased suddenly. What will most likely happen to the size of the firefly population as a result?
increase. The smaller lizard population will need fewer energy storage molecules so they will eat fewer fireflies. This will lead to fewer deaths than births in the firefly population.
increase. The smaller lizard population will leave more energy storage molecules available for the firefly population to reproduce more. This will lead to more births in the firefly population.
stay the same. The size of its resource population did not change, so the amount of energy storage molecules available for the fireflies did not change. There will be the same number of births and deaths in the firefly population.
decrease. A decrease in any population causes a decrease in the sizes of all other populations in the ecosystem.
In Australia, both opossums and foxes eat rats. The sizes of the populations have been stable for the last 12 years, but recently the size of the opossum population increased. What will likely happen to the fox population?
increase. An increase in the size of any population leads to an increase in the sizes of all other populations in an ecosystem.
stay the same. Opossums and foxes do not eat each other, so the number of births and deaths in the fox population will stay the same.
decrease. The larger opossum population will leave fewer energy storage molecules for all other populations in the ecosystem, so the fox population will reproduce less. This will lead to fewer births than deaths in the fox population.
decrease. Fewer energy storage molecules will be available to the fox population from the smaller rat population, so the fox population will reproduce less. This will lead to fewer births than deaths in the fox population.
1. A living thing made up of one or more cells.
chromosome
reproduction
organism
mutation
Strings of DNA inside the nucleus of a cell.
organism
chromosome
reproduction
mutation
1. The biological process by which new individual organisms are produced.
chromosome
reproduction
mutation
protein
1. A change in a gene caused by mistakes during cell reproduction or by ecological factors.
mutation
chromosome
reproduction
protein
1. The reproductive units of an animal or plant.
molecule
gene
offspring
encode
1. The structural, functional, and biological unit of all living things.
encode
nucleus
cell
trait
1. A specialized compartment in plant and animal cells, home to chromosomes and genes.
encode
nucleus
cell
trait
What are the two types of cell transport?
Passive and Active
Active and Facilitated
Passive and Facilitated
None of the above
In passive transport, substances move across the cell membrane ________ the concentration gradient
AGAINST
ALONG
WITH
BETWEEN
When a cell forms a vesicle around unwanted particles and expels it OUT of the cell.
Pinocytosis
Endocytosis
Receptor-mediated
Exocytosis
What are the two types of cells?
Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic
Bacteria & Eukaryotic
Eukaryotic
Animal & Plant
Which of the following does a plant cell ONLY have?
Vacuole
Chloroplast
Centrosome
Nucleus
Which organelle is responsible for the removal of waste and foreign particles?
Plasma Membrane
Lysosomes
Peroxisomes
Mitochondrion
Which has ribosomes?
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
both
Which do BOTH prokaryotes and eukaryotes contain?
nucleus
mitochondria
ribosomes
cell wall
Which does only eukaryotic cells contain?
nucleus
DNA
cell membrane
ribosomes
Bacteria are considered what?
Eukaryotes
Prokaryotes
Prokaryotes do NOT have....
membrane bound organelles
DNA or RNA
Cell membrane
Life
Y : Predation
Y : Decomposition
Y : Nitrogen Fixation
Y : Respiration
What converts nitrogen gas into a usable form for plants and animals?
bacteria
rain
fungi
car exhaust
How is nitrogen "fixed" into a usable form for plants?
Through action of bacteria only
Through lightning only
Through action of bacteria and lightning
Through photosynthesis
How do animals get the nitrogen they need?
From the air they breathe
From the water they drink
From the food they eat
From the sun
What is the process of combining nitrogen gas with other elements to make nitrogen into usable compounds?
nitrogen composition
nitrogen fixation
ammonia
denitrification
According to this diagram, plants use nitrogen to make _________________________
bacteria
animals
proteins
decomposers
What process occurs when dead plant and animal matter decomposes and nitrogen is released back into the atmosphere?
Assimilation
Fixation
Ammonification
Denitrification
A correct path that nitrogen could take would be
air -> animals -> plants -> bacteria
animals -> air -> bacteria -> plants
bacteria -> air -> plants -> animals
air -> bacteria -> plants -> animals
Who was teacher of the Year 2016
Sixtos
Van Cleave
Jiva
Fabbro
