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WorksheetsBio III Wk 1
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 2hrs 53mins
The diagram show the reproductive system of a plant. Which of the following best describes the interaction that occurs between a plants reproductive arts during fertilization?
Pollen is released from the anther and is transferred to the stigma. A pollen tube forms and grows through the style. The pollen tube reaches the filament, where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
Pollen moves from the ovule up through the stule and is released from the stigma. The pollen is transferred to the anther, where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
Pollen is released from the anther and is transferred to the stigma. A pollen tube forms and grows through the style. The pollen tube reaches an ovule within the ovary, where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
Pollen is released from the anther and is transferred to the stigma. A pollen tube forms and grows through the style. The pollen tube reaches an ovule within the filament, where the sperm fertilizes the egg.
A perennial plant’s state of temporary metabolic inactivity. In this state the plant stops growing and conserves energy.
Germination
Vigorous
Dormancy
Hardening off
The development of a plant from a seed.
Germination
Vigorous
Dormancy
Hardening off
The embryonic leaves which are the first leaves to appear in a germinating seed/seedling.
Cotyledons
Meristems
Xylem
Phloem
A region of tissue at the tips of shoots and roots where rapid cell division occurs to make that part of the plant longer.
Apical meristem
Embryogenesis
Mitosis
Phloem
The cells inside of a seed that will eventually turn into the plant’s roots, shoots, and leaves.
Meristems
Phloem
Embryo
Mitosis
This is a hormone that regulates dormancy of a plant and stomata closure in the leaves.
Abscisic acid
Auxin
Cytokinin
Ethylene
This is a hormone that promotes fruit ripening.
Abscisic acid
Auxin
Cytokinin
Ethylene
Besides the plant embryo, what else is inside the seed?
Food, which it uses until it can make its own food.
grass
life span
source of light
the only plant hormone that is a gas
auxin
gibberellin
cytokinin
ethylene
Which are growth hormones that are produced by the apical meristem?
Gibberelins
Auxins
Cytokins
Etiolations
Which hormone causes internodes to lengthen?
Gibberelins
Etiolation
Tropism
Cytokins
Which of the following is correct relationship between hormone and its function?
Absisic acid = Promote root growth
Ethylene = Fruit maturation
Auxin = Inhibit seed germination
Cytokinin = Drought tolerance
What is Human Development?
A gradual process through which humans change from birth to adult hood.
The study of genes
a mature haploid male or female germ cell that is able to unite with another of the opposite sex in sexual reproduction to form a zygote.
absorption
asexual reproduction
fertilization
gamete
process in sexual reproduction in which male and female reproductive cells join to form a new cell
asexual reproduction
fertilization
sexual reproduction
tissue
Which part produces ovules?
3
4
5
7
Which number is the male reproductive part of the flower?
1
6
8
9
The human female reproductive system is represented below. Where will the embryo attach itself after fertilization?
A
B
C
D
LETTER b:
Urethra
Testicles
Scrotum
Penis
LETTER g:
Vulva
Vagina
Ovaries
Uterus
Which structure of the male reproductive system produces testosterone?
E
B
K
F
Where does fertilisation occur?
The Ovary
The Uterus
The Vagina
The Oviduct
Which structure secretes a fluid rich in fructose to provide energy for the sperm?
Testes
Seminal Vesicle
Prostate Gland
Penis
Following ovulation (release of an egg), the follicle develops into a corpus luteum and secretes the hormone
Testosterone
Progesterone
Oestrogen
Adrenaline
Which part of the flower will become the fruit
Ovary
Ovule
petal
sepal
Which part of the flower will become the seed
ovary
ovule
petal
sepal
Which part of the flower contains cells that has the full set of chromosomes (diploid)
A
B
C
D
What happens to the polar bodies formed during oogenesis?
They cause the acrosome reaction.
They cause the cortical reaction.
They pull chromosomes to the ends of the cell when the zygote divides.
They are not used and break down.
During fertilization in humans, where do the acrosome and the cortical reactions occur most often?
A
B
C
D
What part of spermatogenesis in humans takes place while spermatids are associated with Sertoli cells?
Cell differentiation
First division of meiosis
Second division of meiosis
Testosterone production
In what structure does the secondary oocyte start Meoisis II?
Primary follicle
Primordial follicle
Eiffel Tower
Graafian follicle
Oogenesis produces 4 eggs per cycle.
false
True
Which one of the following is not diploid?
germinal epithelial cell
oogonia
primary oocyte
secondary oocyte
The second polar body is only made after fertilisation.
True
False
How many chromosomes are found in human gametes?
23
46
69
92
What are the products of oogenesis?
4 ova
1 ovum, 3 polar bodies
1 primary oocyte, 3 polar bodies
1 secondary oocyte, 1 polar body
When does oogenesis begin?
at birth
before birth
at the onset of adulthood
at the onset of puberty
When does spermatogenesis begin?
before birth
at the onset of adulthood
at the onset of puberty
at birth
Process in which the zygote divides by mitosis to form a multicellular structure called a blastocyst.
Embryonic Period
Embryogenesis
Gastrulation
Organogenesis
Cleavage
A
Blastocoele
Trophoblast
Embryo
Embryoblast
The zygote divides several times. The conceptus goes through several rounds of mitosis before becoming a blastocyst.
Week 1
Week 2
Week 3
Week 4
Week 5
The blastocyst implants in the endometrium.
Week 1
Week 2
Week 3
Week 4
Week 5
Gastrulation occurs during...
Week 1
Week 2
Week 3
Week 4
Week 5
Cleavage occurs during...
Week 1
Week 2
Week 3
Week 4
Week 5
Organogenesis occurs ...
Weeks 1 - 3
Weeks 3 - 4
Weeks 3 - 6
Weeks 3 - 8
Weeks 4 - 8
During gastrulation, the cells differentiate into three different germ layers. The outside layer is called...
Ectoderm
Mesoderm
Endoderm
Trophoblast
Differentiated cells that give rise to different cells, tissues, and organs that make up the entire organism
Blastocoele
Trophoblast
Embryoblast
Germ Layers
Gives rise to: Muscles & Bones
Ectoderm
Mesoderm
Endoderm
Trophoblast
Fetal heartbeat and limb movements can be detected by ultrasound
Week 4
Week 5
Week 6
Week 7
Week 8
Which of the following undergoes meiosis in the development of pollen grains?
Microspore
Megaspore
Megaspore mother cell
Microspore mother cell
The ovule develops into ________ and the ovary develop into _________
a cotyledon, an embryo
an embryo, a seed
a seed, a fruit
a fruit, a seed
Uterine cycle consist of 3 phases. Which one is correct order of sequence?
Proliferative > Menstrual flow > Secretory
Menstrual flow > Secretory > Proliferative
Secretory > Proliferative > Menstrual flow
Menstrual flow > Proliferative > Secretory
What helps to prevent polyspermy?
The contraceptive pill
The unequal division of oocytes
The placental barrier
The cortical reaction
What is the correct order of events in fertilization?
fusion of gametes, acrosome reaction and then cortical reaction
cortical reaction, fusion of gametes and then acrosome reaction
acrosome reaction, fusion of gametes and then cortical reaction
fusion of gametes, cortical reaction and then acrosome reaction
