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Fall Final Review

Total questions: 92

Worksheet time: 3hrs 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What will happen if you were to drop a 16mm steel marble and a 16mm cork marble onto the floor from the same height and at the same time?

a)

The steel marble will land first.

b)

The cork marble will land first.

c)

Both the steel marble and the cork marble will land at the same time.

2.

A student places a ball on the ground and kicks it hard. The ball moves along the ground. Which statement is true?

a)

The kick decreases the weight of the ball

b)

The kick applies force, which changes the direction of the ball.

c)

The kick decreased the force of gravity acting on the ball.

d)

The kick removes friction between the ball and the ground.

3.

Which ball would create more force upon impact?

a)

a fast moving ball

b)

a slow moving ball

c)

a ball at rest

d)

none of the above

4.

When you slide a box across the floor, what force must your push be stronger than?

a)

Support Force

b)

Friction Force

c)

Gravity

d)

Air resistance

5.

A force is described as . . .

a)

a push only

b)

a pull only

c)

a push or a pull

d)

none of the above

6.

Which person in the diagram is moving the fastest?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

What unit do scientists use to measure force?

a)

Newton

b)

Grams

c)

Meters

d)

Meter per second per second

8.

The moon has a smaller mass than the Earth. If you were able to travel to the moon your weight would...

a)

Increase

b)

Decrease

c)

Stay the same

d)

Vary with day and night

9.

Which force always pulls downward on objects?

a)

Support force

b)

Friction force

c)

Gravity

d)

Air resistance

10.

Test paper is sitting at rest on your desk. Which of the following statements best describes this situation?

a)

There are no forces acting on your paper.

b)

Your paper pushes on the desk only.

c)

The desk pushes on your paper only.

d)

The forces acting on the paper are balanced.

11.

What forces are acting on a dropped book that falls to the floor?

a)

Gravity only

b)

Gravity and air resistance

c)

Air resistance

d)

Friction only

12.

Which ball will hit the ground first?

a)

Metal first, then plastic, then wood last

b)

Wood first, then plastic, then metal last

c)

They will all hit at the same time

d)

There is no way to tell

13.

Which object will hit the ground first?

a)

Object A because it is round.

b)

They will hit at the same time.

c)

Object B because it has a large surface area.

d)

There is no way to tell.

14.

A change to an object's motion is caused by . . .

a)

Balanced forces

b)

Unbalanced forces

c)

Acceleration

d)

Velocity

15.
If the man and the ball travels 90 m in 9 seconds, what is their average speed?
a)
10 m/s
b)
99 m/s
c)
180 m/s
d)
10 meters
16.
Which speed is the fastest?
a)
25 km/hr
b)
38 km/hr
c)
72 km/hr
d)
95 km/hr
17.
If a lizard can run 8m across the water in 4 seconds, how fast is he travelling?
a)
32 m/s
b)
2 seconds
c)
2 m/s
d)
34 meters
18.
This game of tug of war is an example of _________ forces. 
a)
unbalanced
b)
balanced
c)
potential
d)
net zero
19.
The girls in this picture represent ________ forces. 
a)
kinetic
b)
balanced
c)
unbalanced
d)
chemical
20.
If a dolphin can swim 100 meters in 5 seconds, what is the dolphin's speed?
a)
25 m/s
b)
20 m/s
c)
20 meters
d)
500 m/s
21.
In this distance versus time graph...
a)
The green line is "faster"
b)
The red line is "faster"
c)
The green line is slowing down
d)
The red line is speeding up
22.
How do you calculate Average Speed?

a)
speed x time
b)
distance/speed
c)
total distance/total time
d)
total speed x total time
23.

The planet Jupiter has much more mass than Earth. What is the weight of an astronaut who lands on Jupiter?

a)

The astronaut would weigh more on Jupiter than on Earth

b)

The astronaut would weigh somewhat less on Jupiter than on Earth

c)

The astronaut would have the same weight on Jupiter as on Earth

d)

The astronaut would be weightless on Jupiter

24.

The force that keeps satellites in orbit around Earth is

a)

magnetic

b)

friction

c)

electrical

d)

gravity

25.

What effect does friction have on a moving object?

a)

it causes the moving object to slow and eventually stop

b)

it causes the moving object to speed up

c)

it keeps the moving object moving in the same direction forever

d)

it causes the moving object to turn around and move in the opposite direction

26.

2. ______________________ is any push or pull on an object.

a)

force

b)

mass

c)

gravity

d)

air resistance

27.

Which tells the VELOCITY of an object?

a)

75 mph

b)

75 mph south

28.
Why is it harder for the boy in Image B to get down the hill?
a)
Motion
b)
Friction
c)
Work
d)
Displacement
29.
If these boys are pulling with the same amount of force.  What will happen?
a)
The boy in blue will win.
b)
They will not move at all.
c)
The boy in red will win.
d)
Both will fall down.
30.
What is the formula for force?
a)
F=M/A
b)
F=A/M
c)
F=M*A
d)
F=M*F
31.
When you tell the direction and speed of an object, you give its
a)
motion
b)
velocity
c)
acceleration
d)
mass
32.
If a 10 kilogram object accelerates suddenly at 15 m/s2, how much force was applied to the object?
a)
150 Newtons
b)
15 Newtons
c)
150 kilograms
d)
100 kilograms
33.
A train traveling 60 mph slows down as it comes to a stop. This is an example of _____________
a)
Acceleration
b)
Distance
c)
Speed
d)
Velocity
34.
Newton's third law states for every action their is an equal or opposite reaction. Which is the best example
a)
The air rushing out of a balloon, causing it to move across the room. 
b)
Flying forward in you seat when the brakes a slammed on.
c)
A weight lifter dropping the bar.
d)
A softball flying on the air
35.
When a car suddenly stops at a red light, a pizza lying in the passengers seat flies in to the windshield. Why does the pizza fly forward?
a)
The pizza loses its backward force
b)
The pizza's inertia causes it to continue moving. 
c)
The friction of braking transfers energy to the pizza. 
36.
How much force is needed to accelerate a 5 kg marble at a rate of 2.5 m/s?
a)
12.5
b)
10
c)
2
d)
12
37.
Two trucks with different masses travel at the same speed down a hill toward a red light. What will happen when both trucks apply their brakes at the same time?
a)
The truck with the smaller mass will require less force to stop than the car with the larger mass.
b)
The truck with the small mass will take longer to stop than the car with the larger mass. 
38.
Newton's 2nd law states---
a)
For action there is an equal or opposite reaction
b)
F=M x A
c)
Law of inertia 
39.
Which is true from Newton's Third law of motion?
a)
For every action force there is a smaller reaction force in the opposite direction.
b)
For every action force there is an equivalent reaction force in the opposite direction.
c)
 Both 1 and 2
d)
None of the above
40.
The formula 
? = mass x acceleration
or 
? = m x a 
is used to find 
a)
Force
b)
Velocity
c)
Momentum
d)
Gravity
41.
The formula 
? = Distance / Time 
or 
? = D/T 
is used to find
a)
Velocity 
b)
Force
c)
Momentum
d)
Speed
42.
It takes more force to accelerate the iron man on the left than the iron man on the right because the iron man on the left has more mass. This best describes
a)
Newton's first law, the law of inertia
b)
Newton's second law, the law of acceleration
c)
Newton's third law, the law of action reaction 
d)
The law of universal gravitation
43.
This picture was taken form the International Space Station.  Gravity keeps the space station in orbit.
a)
True
b)
False
44.
What is the SI unit used to measure force? 
a)
pounds 
b)
grams 
c)
newtons 
d)
kg/ m2
45.
Gravity attracts all objects towards one another.
a)
False
b)
True
c)
It depends
d)
I don't care
46.
Any object with mass is surrounded by a gravitational field.
a)
True
b)
Sometimes
c)
False
d)
Never
47.
As distance between two objects increase the pull of gravity 
a)
Increases
b)
Decreases
c)
Stays the same
48.
Which of the following will not change in different gravitational fields?
a)
weight
b)
force
c)
mass
d)
pounds
49.
A person would weigh more on Jupiter than on the Earth because . . .
a)
Jupiter has more mass, and therefore more gravity
b)
Jupiter has less mass, and therefore more gravity
c)
Jupiter has more mass, and therefore less gravity
d)
Jupiter has less mass and therefore less gravity
50.
A person weighs _____ on the Earth than they do on the Moon. 
a)
less
b)
more
c)
the same
51.
Gravity on Mars’ surface is much lower than it is here on Earth. This is because the mass of mars is ______ than Earth.
a)
less
b)
more
c)
the same
52.
If Earth's mass was cut in half, what would happen to your mass?
a)
increase because gravitational force increases
b)
decrease because gravitational force decreases
c)
decrease because gravitational force increases
d)
nothing, mass is not affected by gravitational force
53.
Every object in the universe attracts every other object.
a)
True
b)
False
54.
If Earth's mass was cut in half, what would happen to your weight?
a)
Increase because gravitational force increases
b)
decrease because gravitational force decreases
c)
decrease because gravitational force increases
d)
nothing, weight is not affected by gravitational force
55.
Is the force of gravity on the diver a push or a pull?
a)
push
b)
pull
56.

The picture shows a force vector arrow pointing down. The best name for this downward force is:

a)

gravity

b)

drag

c)

buoyancy

d)

friction

57.
A possible explanation to a problem that has not yet been tested. 
a)
data
b)
theory
c)
hypothesis
d)
fact
58.
What step does every scientific experiment begin with?
a)
hypothesis
b)
question/problem
c)
procedures
d)
conclusion
59.
The summary at the end of an experiment that explains the results. 
a)
conclusion
b)
procedures
c)
materials
d)
responding variable
60.
Testing a hypothesis often involves a(n):
a)
answer
b)
experiment
c)
problem
d)
safety check
61.
Observations made during an experiment are called:
a)
data
b)
problems
c)
conclusions
d)
questions
62.
A series of steps used by scientists to solve a problem or answer a question. 
a)
scientific method
b)
recipe
c)
data collection
d)
metric system
63.
Will a construction paper air plane fly faster than an airplane made from notebook paper? Choose the best hypothesis.
a)
If I make a paper airplane from notebook paper, then it will fly faster than construction paper.
b)
Yes.
c)
No.
d)
I think the construction paper air plane will fly faster.
64.
The basic unit of length in the metric system is 
a)
foot
b)
inch
c)
meter
d)
mile
65.
The formula for density is
a)
volume/mass
b)
mass/weight
c)
mass/volume
d)
volume X mass
66.
How many meters are there in a kilometer?
a)
10
b)
1
c)
1000
d)
100
67.
The kilogram is the basic metric unit of
a)
length
b)
weight
c)
mass
d)
volume
68.
240 cm = ___________ m
a)
2400
b)
24
c)
2.4
d)
0.24
69.
1000 m = ___________ km
a)
100
b)
10
c)
1
d)
0.1
70.
15.6 L = ___________ mL
a)
15,600
b)
156,000
c)
1,560,000
d)
15,600,000
71.
2804 mg = ___________ g
a)
0.2804
b)
2.804
c)
28.04
d)
280.4
72.
0.932 g = ___________ mg
a)
9.32
b)
93.2
c)
932
d)
9,320
73.
 159.7 g = ___________ kg
a)
0.1597
b)
1.597
c)
15.97
d)
1597
74.
How much liquid is in this graduated cylinder?
a)
30 mL
b)
30 cm
c)
30 Apples
d)
3,000 mL
75.
How much liquid is in this graduated cylinder?
a)
5 cm
b)
30 cm
c)
5 mL
d)
Meters
76.
How wide is the TARDIS?
a)
16.4 feet
b)
5 m
c)
5 
d)
It's bigger on the inside.
77.
How long is the fish?
a)
10 inches
b)
10
c)
10 cm
d)
Nemo
78.
What units will you be using to measure this liquid?
a)
Milileters
b)
Meters
c)
Apples
d)
Milimeters
79.
How how wide is the daisy?
a)
1 inch
b)
0.7 inches
c)
0.7 mm
d)
0.7 cm
80.
How how long is this football?
a)
400 L
b)
500 mm
c)
400 mm
d)
400 meters
81.
Tina spends the largest portion of her income on...
a)
rent
b)
food
c)
clothing
d)
bus fare
82.
Tina spends ______ of her monthly income on clothing.
a)
3%
b)
7%
c)
10%
d)
12%
83.
Which appliance is used twice as many hours on the weekends as it is on weekdays?
a)
Lights
b)
Computer
c)
Refrigerator
d)
Television
84.

What is the x-axis label?

a)

iPhone Charging Speed

b)

Time (minutes)

c)

Capacity (% charged)

d)

The origin

85.

What is the y-axis label?

a)

Leona's Job Earnings

b)

Newspapers Delivered

c)

Total Pay (dollars)

86.

The graph shows the movement of an object.


How long did it take this object to travel 10 m?

a)

0 s

b)

10 s

c)

15 s

d)

20 s

87.
Scott drives a Jeep 12 km east, then 4 km north, then finally 3 km west. He traveled a total distance of:
a)
5 km
b)
10 km
c)
13 km
d)
19 km
88.
A ping-pong ball rolls forward 6 meters, and bounces backward 3 meters. It traveled a total distance of:
a)
9 meters
b)
6 meters
c)
3 meters
d)
0 meters
89.
Liza is swimming laps from one end of a 50 meter pool to the other. Going from one end to the other is considered one lap. If she swims four complete laps, which statement is TRUE?
a)
Her distance and displacement are both zero.
b)
Her distance is zero, but her displacement is 200 meters.
c)
Her distance is 200 meters, but her displacement is zero.
d)
Her distance and displacement are both 200 meters.
90.
Ivan walks 10 meters west to the water fountain, then runs 2 meters east to his class to avoid a lockout. His displacement would be:
a)
8 meters
b)
8 meters, east
c)
8 meters, west
d)
12 meters
91.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total displacement?

a)

2 km

b)

5 km

c)

8 km

d)

10 km

92.

Jerry walked from home to school, then from the school to the park. What is his total distance?

a)

2 km

b)

5 km

c)

8 km

d)

10 km

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