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Total questions: 128

Worksheet time: 1hrs 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Theofrastus is regarded as

a)

Father of Embryology

b)

Father of Botany

c)

Father of Ecology

d)

None of these

2.

Father of Genetics is called for

a)

G J. Mendel

b)

Watson

c)

J.H. Morgan

d)

Crick

3.

Aristotle is regarded as

a)

Father of Zoology

b)

Father of Botany

c)

Father of Biology

d)

Father of Medicine

4.

Study of plants in the forest and forest products is called:

a)

Forestry

b)

Agroforestry

c)

Horticulture

d)

Silviculture

5.

Study of soil is called:

a)

Ecology

b)

Pedology

c)

Nematology

d)

Pathology

6.

The term Agronomy is used for:

a)

Study of economic importance of virus

b)

Study of economic importance of fungi

c)

Study of science of crop production

d)

None of these

7.

Sapce biology is:

a)

The study of animals and plants

b)

The study of soil microorganisms

c)

The study of living organisms and their surrounding environment in the outer space

d)

All of these

8.

The study of soil, involving its structure, type and dynamics is called:

a)

Biology of soil

b)

Soil science

c)

Soil erosion

d)

Soil structure

9.

The branch of science which is concerned with the study of disease is called:

a)

Entomology

b)

Pathology

c)

Eugenics

d)

Dermatology

10.

The term phylogeny refers to:

a)

Study of animal physiology

b)

Study of plant physiology

c)

The evolutionary history of an organism

d)

None of these

11.

Water in plant is transported by

a)

Xylem

b)

Epidermis

c)

Phloem

d)

Cambium

12.

Presence of ................distingushes plant cell from Animal cell

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cell wall, Chloroplast, Vacuoles

c)

Cell Membrane

d)

None of These

13.

Clove (लवंग ) the commonly used spice is obtained from

a)

fruit

b)

flower bud

c)

Stem

d)

Root

14.

Ginger is a stem and not a root because

a)

It lacks chlorophyll

b)

It stores food material

c)

It has nodes and Internodes

d)

It grows horizontally in the soil

15.

Ginger is a stem and not a root because

a)

It lacks chlorophyll

b)

It stores food material

c)

It has nodes and Internodes

d)

It grows horizontally in the soil

16.

Carrot is orange in colour because

a)

It grows in soil

b)

It contians carotene

c)

It is not exposed to sunlight

d)

The entire plant is orange in vcolour

17.

During photosyntheis green plants absorb

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Oxygen

c)

Carbon monoxide

d)

Carbon dioxide

18.

The food conducting tissue of plant is

a)

Phloem

b)

Xylem

c)

Collenchyma

d)

Parenchyma

19.

The food conducting tissue of plant is

a)

Phloem

b)

Xylem

c)

Collenchyma

d)

Parenchyma

20.
What cells allow the stomata to open and close
a)
Body Cells
b)
Pressure Cells
c)
Guard Cells
d)
Rhizoids
21.
What is not true of plants
a)
Cells have cell walls
b)
Cells are eukaryotic
c)
Cells contain Chitin
d)
They are multicellular
22.
Sunlight, Water and __________ are needed to conduct photosynthesis?
a)
Oxygen
b)
Carbon Dioxide
c)
Sugar
d)
Atoms
23.
If a plants xylem were destroyed it would hinder its ability to...
a)
Absorb water from soil
b)
Absorb water from leaves
c)
Absorb sunlight
d)
Conduct water to the leaves
24.
Pollen grains are produced by...
a)
Male reproductive structures
b)
Sporophytes
c)
Ovules
d)
Female reproductive structures
25.
Special cells that open and close for gas exchange are called
a)
Vascular tissue
b)
Guard Cells
c)
Meristem
d)
Mesophyll
26.
Which is true of bryophytes?
a)
They have Xylem
b)
They have vascular tissue
c)
They draw up water by osmosis
d)
They don't need water
27.
Which is true of bryophytes?
a)
They have Xylem
b)
They have vascular tissue
c)
They draw up water by osmosis
d)
They don't need water
28.
The Apical Meristem is...
a)
Tissue that transports nutrients
b)
Protection around the roots
c)
Area of growing cells
d)
Cells that transport food
29.
Angiosperms produce seeds protected inside 
a)
Cones
b)
Flowers
30.
This is an example of 
a)
Phototropism
b)
Gravitropism
c)
Thigmotropism
d)
Iwantmoretropism
31.
This is an example of 
a)
Phototropism
b)
Gravitropism
c)
Thigmotropism
d)
Iwantmoretropism
32.
This is an example of
a)
Phototropism
b)
Gravitropism
c)
Thigmotropism
d)
Allthetropisms
33.
This is an example of
a)
Phototropism
b)
Gravitropism
c)
Thigmotropism
d)
Allthetropisms
34.
This is an example of 
a)
Phototropism
b)
Gravitropism
c)
Thigmotropism
d)
Whysomanytropisms
35.
What purpose do roots serve?
a)
To store nutrients
b)
To conduct Water
To absorb water
c)
To conduct photosynthesis
d)
To grow 
36.
The purpose of the cuticle is to 
a)
nourish the plant
b)
reduce evaporation of fluids
c)
aid in reproduction 
d)
allow it to live under water
37.
The main function of the stem is to 
a)
Store water
b)
transport substances between roots and leaves
c)
Store carbohydrates
d)
Carry out photosynethesis
38.
Which is true of bryophytes
a)
They have tissues that conduct water
b)
They draw up water by osmosis
c)
They are not highly dependent upon water
d)
Algae and mosses are in this catagory
39.
What is the main function of the Apical Meristem?
a)
Transportation of water and nutrients
b)
Protection of the root cap
c)
Location of the growth of cells using mitosis
d)
Allows gases to enter and leave the cell
40.

Cutting down forests and clear-cutting large areas of land causes:

a)

Contamination of ground water

b)

Depletion of aquifers

c)

Erosion of soil

d)

Death due to poisoning

41.

Chemical pest controls are dangerous to us because:

a)

Depletes aquifers

b)

Causes soil erosion

c)

Causes death of keystone species due to poisoning

d)

Increases pH levels of the soil

42.

The CONTROL in the scientific method is:

a)

What remains constant throughout the experiment

b)

A tentative, unproven explanation for something that was observed

c)

Bits of information that is gathered and recorded

d)

A specific aspect or factor that is changed in an experiment

43.

The HYPOTHESIS is:

a)

aspect or factor that is changed in an experiment.

b)

tentative, unproven explanation for something that has been observed

c)

group of generalizations that help us understand something

d)

a useful generalization formed through the accumulation of data.

44.

In order to convert the sun's energy into a form that they can use, plants perform:

a)

Aerobic

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Cellular respiration

d)

Photosynthesis

45.

Through this process, light energy is used to obtain electrons from water and produce

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

Cellular respiration

d)

Photosynthesis

46.

All organisms are dependent upon green organisms for both energy and the air they breathe.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

Study of how plants interact with each other and their environment.

a)

Plant ecology

b)

Plant anatomy

c)

Plant Geography

d)

Plant Systematics

48.

Study of plants' internal structure.

a)

Plant Ecology

b)

Plant Anatomy

c)

Plant Morphology

d)

Plant Physiology

49.

Study of how plants interact with each other and their environment.

a)

Plant ecology

b)

Plant anatomy

c)

Plant Geography

d)

Plant Systematics

50.

Study of plants' internal structure.

a)

Plant Ecology

b)

Plant Anatomy

c)

Plant Morphology

d)

Plant Physiology

51.

Study of how and why plants are distributed where they are.

a)

Plant systematics

b)

Plant Anatomy

c)

Plant taxonomy

d)

Plant Geography

52.

Development of methods for the grouping of plants

a)

Plant Ecology

b)

Plant Systematics

c)

Plant taxonomy

d)

Plant Physiology

53.

Study of plant form and structure.

a)

Plant physiology

b)

Plant anatomy

c)

Plant morphology

d)

Plant systematics

54.

Field examining the practical uses of plants and their products.

a)

Plant ecology

b)

Plant morphology

c)

Ethnobotany

d)

Plant genetics

55.

Study of cell structure and function.

a)

Cell biology

b)

Ethnobotany

c)

Plant physiology

d)

Plant systematics

56.

Study of plant heredity.

a)

Ethnobotnay

b)

Plant taxonomy

c)

Plant anatomy

d)

Plant genetics

57.

Discipline that pertains to metabolism and other plant processes.

a)

Plant genetics

b)

Ethnobotany

c)

Plant physiology

d)

Plant ecology

58.

Field of describing, naming, and classifying plants.

a)

Plant taxonomy

b)

Plant anatomy

c)

Plant systematics

d)

Ethnobotnay

59.

Which of the following environmental problems have been caused by human actions?

a)

Reduction in wetland habitat for birds

b)

Loss of rare tropical rain forest plants

c)

Contamination of groundwater by nitrates

d)

All of the choices are correct.

60.

You have often noticed bees visiting a particular plant in your garden. If you wanted to conduct research based on this observation, what is the first thing you should do?

a)

Collect data

b)

Create a hypothesis

c)

Design an experiment

d)

Develop a theory

61.

Common reed (Phragmites australis) is an exotic grass that aggressively invades wetlands. A scientist who examines common reed’s impact on native wetland plants works in which field of study?

a)

Ethnobotany

b)

Plant ecology

c)

Plant geography

d)

Plant taxonomy.

62.

A coleus plant is placed on its side. Within a few hours, its shoots begin to grow vertically due to gravity. This example illustrates which attribute of living organisms?

a)

Adapts to the environment

b)

Metabolism

c)

Response to stimuli

d)

Movement

63.

All living organisms carry out the energy-releasing process of respiration and are made up of living cells that contain genetic material. However, not all living things perform photosynthesis.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

As living individuals grow and reproduce their response to environmental stimuli may include ___.

a)

Movement

b)

Increase in size

c)

Change in postition

d)

All of these

65.

Which of the following is NOT an attribute of ALL living organisms?

a)

Response to stimuli

b)

Metabolism

c)

Nervous system

d)

Reproduction

66.

Which of the following is NOT an attribute of ALL living organisms?

a)

Metabolism

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Reproduction

d)

Adaptation to the environment

67.

If a plant is wounded, some cells near the wound site begin dividing and seal off the wound. Once the wound is sealed, the cells stop dividing. The criterion /criteria of life illustrated here is:

a)

Response to an external stimulus

b)

Adaptation to the environment

c)

Reproduction

d)

Metabolism

68.

Reproduction in living organisms results in __________________.

a)

new individuals of the same species

b)

new individuals that are never genetically identical to the parents

c)

overpopulation of the community by that species

d)

loss of genetic variability in the population

69.

Insects can impact a plant's health.

a)

True

b)

False

70.

A plant is still healthy if it ceases to grow buds.

a)

True

b)

False

71.

All plants have the same nutrient, pH, sunlight and water requirements.

a)

True

b)

False

72.

Deep cracks in the trunk of a tree indicates a:

a)

Healthy Tree

b)

Unhealthy Tree

73.

Which essential element is required for synthesis of chlorophyll?

a)

Sulphur

b)

Calcium

c)

Magnesium

d)

Nitrogen

74.

The chloroplasts are present in which cells in C4 plants?

a)

Bundle sheath cells

b)

Cortex cells

c)

Mesophyll cells

d)

Endodermal cells

75.

Most of the history of life concerns the evolution of:

a)

Prokaryotes

b)

Eukaryotes

c)

Photosynthesizers

d)

Plant and Animals

76.

Double fertilization is a characteristic feature of:

a)

Bryophytes

b)

Pteridophytes

c)

Gynmnosperms

d)

Angiosperms

77.

Which of the following is non-symbiotic biofertilizer?

a)

VAM

b)

Azotobacter

c)

Anabaena

d)

Rhizobium

78.

Bacteriophage is made up of:

a)

DNA

b)

Nucleoprotein

c)

Carbon and Sulphur

d)

Protein only

79.

Mycoplasma are resistant to:

a)

Streptomycin

b)

Penicillin

c)

Chloromycetin

d)

All the above

80.

Peristomial teeth help in:

a)

Nutrition

b)

Dispersal of spores

c)

Reproduction

d)

Protection

81.

Which of these plants use roots as their storage organ?

a)

potato

b)

sweet potato

c)

brinjal

d)

onion

82.

which of them is a rhizome?

a)

Banana

b)

potato

c)

onion

d)

ginger

83.

LEAF PETIOLE HAS?

a)

SCLERENCHYMA

b)

COLLENCHYMA

c)

AERENCHYMA

d)

CHLORENCHYMA

84.

The study of the biology and the evolution of plants in the geologic past.

a)

paleobotany

b)

bryology

c)

agronomy

d)

cytology

85.

Study such processes as photosynthesis and mineral nutrition to understand how plants function.

a)

A. plant biochemistry

b)

B. plant anatomy

c)

C. plant physiology

d)

D. plant morphology

86.

It is the study of the structures and functions of important biological molecules such as proteins and nucleic acids.

a)

A. plant biochemistry

b)

B. plant anatomy

c)

C. Plant molecular biology

d)

D. plant morphology

87.

It encompasses the structures, functions, and life processes of plant cells.

a)

A. plant biochemistry

b)

B. plant anatomy

c)

C. cytology

d)

D. plant morphology

88.

It is the study of the interrelationships among plants and between plants and their environment.

a)

A. plant biochemistry

b)

B. plant anatomy

c)

C. plant ecology

d)

D. plant morphology

89.

Forest conservation and forest products such as lumber.

a)

A. Forestry

b)

B.Plant Forest

c)

C. Plant taxonomy

d)

D. Plant anatomy

90.

Encompasses the evolutionary relationships among

different plant groups.

a)

Agronomy

b)

Plant Taxonomy

c)

Plant Systematics

d)

Plant Biochemistry

91.

It is the study of the chemical interactions within plants which includes the variety of chemical that plants produce.

a)

A. plant biochemistry

b)

B. plant anatomy

c)

C. plant physiology

d)

D. plant morphology

92.

The Science of life forms and living processes is called as.....

a)

Biology

b)

Botany

c)

Zoology

d)

Science

93.

These organisms grow throughout their life?

a)

Animals

b)

Plants

c)

Reptiles

d)

Aves

94.

Cell theory states that

a)

All plants are made up of cells.

b)

All animals are made up of cells

c)

Cells arise from preexisting cells

d)

None of the above

95.

Identify the given animal based on food habit

a)

Carnivore

b)

Decomposer

c)

Omnivore

d)

Herbivore

96.
What is not true of plants
a)
Cells have cell walls
b)
Cells are eukaryotic
c)
Cells contain Chitin
d)
They are multicellular
97.

The ectomycorrhizae of the following is

a)

pisolithus

b)

Oidiodendron

c)

Clavaria

d)

Marasmius

e)

Glomus

98.

Arbutoid my corrhizae comes under

a)

ectomycorrhizae

b)

ectendomycorrhizae

c)

endomycorrhizae

d)

ericoid mycorrhizae

99.

Which of the following is produced by a lichen ?

a)

Akinites

b)

hormogonia

c)

isidia

d)

aplanospore

100.

Which of the following is produced by a lichen ?

a)

Akinites

b)

hormogonia

c)

isidia

d)

aplanospore

101.

The lichen that grows on rocks is called

a)

Lignucolous

b)

Terricolous

c)

saxicolous

d)

corticolous

102.

Chlorophyll is absent in the. Saprophytic angiosperm

a)

Glomus

b)

Metarhizium

c)

Monotropa

d)

Aspergillus

103.

The disease in maize caused by Ustilago maydis is

a)

rust

b)

anthracnose

c)

Smut

d)

wilt

104.

What colors of light rays do chlorophyll need?

a)

Purple and Green

b)

Blue and Red

c)

Blue and Yellow

d)

Red and green

105.

Cultivation of flower crop is called as ___________.

a)

Horticulture

b)

Floriculture

c)

Silviculture

d)

Olericulture

106.

What is the purpose of cuticle?

a)

To make the leaf shiny

b)

to prevent moisture loss

c)

to capture energy from the sun

d)

make seeds

107.

True or False: The only plant tissue with epidermis is the root.

a)

True

b)

False

108.

_______________ are nonvascular plants in the Division Bryophyta.

a)

ferns

b)

palms

c)

mosses

d)

none of these

109.

The major component of primary and secondary plant cell walls is

a)

lamella

b)

cellulose

c)

glucose

d)

sucrose

110.

Plants are...

a)

Photoautotrophs

b)

Chemoautotrophs

c)

Heterotrophs

d)

Angiotrophs

111.

Water in plants is transported by

a)

xylem

b)

epidermis

c)

phloem

d)

cambium

112.

Why is the pH level of the soil important?

a)

So plants can get access to more water

b)

Plant roots are sensitive

c)

Nutrients are only available at certain pH levels

d)

More insects will destroy the roots at higher pH levels

113.

Why is the pH level of the soil important?

a)

So plants can get access to more water

b)

Plant roots are sensitive

c)

Nutrients are only available at certain pH levels

d)

More insects will destroy the roots at higher pH levels

114.

Small plants, soft perishable stems, attain height upto five feet, generally annuals and biennials. These plants are

a)

Herbs

b)

Shrubs

c)

Tress

d)

Non of above

115.

Tomato plant is a

a)

Tree

b)

Grass

c)

Herb

d)

Shrub

116.

The part of a leaf by which it is attached to the stem is called

a)

Midrib

b)

Petiol

c)

Lamina

d)

Nod

117.

Which of the following is an artificial ecosystem?

a)

Rice field

b)

Forests

c)

Grassland

d)

Lake

118.

Plants make their own food through a process called:

a)

glucose

b)

oxygen

c)

stomata

d)

photosynthesis

119.

In order for photosynthesis to take place, the leaves must have four things:

a)

stomata, glucose, oxygen, water

b)

carbon dioxide, water, mineral nutrients, light

c)

light, dark, wind, hail

d)

glucose, wind, carbon monoxide, water

120.

Plants that have roots, stems, and leaves are called:

a)

vascular plants

b)

angiosperms

c)

gymnosperms

d)

stomata

121.
what is taken into the roots from the soil?
a)
water
b)
glucose
c)
carbon dioxide
d)
oxygen
122.
part of the shoot system; transports water and food
a)
flower
b)
stem
c)
roots
d)
leaves
123.
leaves contain many chloroplast which are the site of.....
a)
cellular respiration
b)
photosynthesis
c)
water storage
d)
protein synthesis
124.
function of phloem
a)
transports water
b)
stores water
c)
transports sugar
d)
stores sugar
125.
response?
a)
thigmotropism
b)
geotropism
c)
gravitropism
d)
phototropism
126.
process?
a)
photosynthesis
b)
cellular respiration
c)
protein synthesis
d)
pollination
127.
stem grow up and roots grow down...response?
a)
phototropism
b)
geotropism
c)
thigmotropism
d)
pollination
128.
what is happening in this mutualistic relationship?
a)
phototropism
b)
photosynthesis
c)
pollination
d)
parasitism

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