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practice test on measurement, sig. figs. and dimensional ana

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 2hrs 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How many sig. fig. are in the number below:
106.00
a)
2
b)
3
c)
4
d)
5
2.
How many sig. fig. are in the number below:
0.056
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
3.
How many sig. fig. are in the number below:
705000
a)
2
b)
3
c)
5
d)
6
4.

Convert the following to scientific notation.

0.000480

a)

4.8 x 10-4

b)

4.80 x 10-4

c)

48 x 10-5

d)

4.80 x 104

5.
Round 1047.78 to three sig figs
a)
104
b)
105
c)
1050
d)
1050.00
6.
What is 98.907 rounded to 1 significant figure?
a)
98.9
b)
90
c)
100
d)
98.91
7.
Calculate the answer to the following problem and round the final answer to the correct number of sig figs:
4.627 / 0.00371 = 
a)
1247.169811
b)
1250
c)
1247
d)
1240
8.
Calculate the answer to the following problem and round the final answer to the correct number of sig figs:
24.567 + 0.04478 =
a)
24.61178
b)
24.612
c)
24.611
d)
24.61
9.

Convert 9.24 centimeters to hectometers.

a)

0.000924 hm

b)

924000 hm

c)

924 hm

d)

92.4 hm

10.
240 cm = ___________ m
a)
2400
b)
24
c)
2.4
d)
0.24
11.
100 cL = _____mL
a)
10,000
b)
1,000
c)
10
d)
0.1
12.

Scenario: You want to test whether water helps to improve plant growth. What is the Independent Variable? (Remember: Independent Variables are what "I"change in the experiment.

a)

The growth of the plant

b)

Amount of Sunlight

c)

Amount of Water

13.

Scenario: You want to test whether water improves the growth of plants. What is the Dependent variable? (Remember: Dependent Variables are what you are measuring or observing.)

a)

The amount of water

b)

The growth of the plant

c)

The amount of sunlight

14.
How many significant figures does 0.025 kg have?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
15.
Calculate
12.34 × 1.234 × 0.1234
a)
1.87908
b)
1.879
c)
1.9
d)
1.8790809
16.
What is the volume of Object X?
a)
10.0 cm3
b)
15.0 cm3
c)
20.0 cm3
d)
25.0 cm3
17.
Which box has a higher density?  
a)
Box A
b)
Box B
c)
cannot be determined
d)
they are the same
18.
What is the volume of 150 grams of lead if it has a density of 11.3 g/cm3? (All calculations should have the correct sig figs)
a)
13.3 g
b)
13 cm3
c)
1695 g
d)
1700 cm3
19.
Calculate the mass of a substance which has a volume of 35.0 cm3 and a density of 0.50 g/cm3.(All calculations should have the correct sig figs)
a)
17.5 g
b)
0.014 g
c)
18 g 
d)
70. g
20.
If an object has a density of 21.45 g/cm3, what will be the density of the object if you cut it in half? (All calculations should have the correct sig figs)
a)
21.45 g/cm3
b)
10.725 g/cm3
c)
2 g/cm3
d)
42.9 g/cm3
21.

What is the volume of the purple liquid using correct sig figs?

a)

8.4 mL

b)

8.5 mL

c)

8.43 mL

d)

8.50 mL

22.

Which statement about the measurement 17.4 cm is TRUE?

a)

All of the digits are known with certainty.

b)

The 1 and 7 are certain, but the 4 is uncertain.

c)

The 1 is certain, but the 7 and 4 are uncertain.

d)

All of the digits are uncertain.

23.

What is the volume of the liquid shown in this graduated cylinder?

a)

4.30 mL

b)

4.35 mL

c)

4.4 mL

d)

4.40 mL

24.

Record the temperature using correct sig figs.

a)

16⁰C

b)

16 1/2 ⁰C

c)

16.33⁰C

d)

16.4⁰C

25.

Record the volume of the liquid in the beaker using correct sig figs.

a)

44 mL

b)

40 mL

c)

50 mL

d)

48 mL

26.
How do you write
1001
in scientific notation?
a)
1.0001 x 104
b)
1.01 x 105
c)
1.001 x 103
d)
10.1 x 103
27.
Solve:
(6 x 106) / (2 x 103)
a)
12 x 103
b)
3 x 109
c)
1.2 x 104
d)
3 x 103
28.
Calculate 1.23 m x 0.89 m and give your answer with the appropriate number of significant figures.
a)
1.0 m2
b)
1.1 m2
c)
1.0947 m2
d)
1.09 m2
29.
You know 1000 mg = 1 g.  Convert 2.5 grams into milligrams.
a)
25 mg
b)
25,000 mg
c)
250 mg
d)
2500 mg
30.

Convert 3.5 gallons into cups. (1gal = 16cups)

a)

56 cups

b)

0.21875 cups

c)

19.5 cups

d)

48 cups

31.
The length of a desk is 3.5 feet. How many centimeters is the length? 
(there are 2.54 cm in an inch)
a)
60
b)
120.23
c)
106.68
d)
117.12
32.
The Olympic record for the high jump is just over 2.6 yards. What is that distance in feet?  (3 ft=1 yd)
a)
0.867 ft
b)
7.8 ft
c)
8.07 ft
d)
8.27 ft
33.

Complete the statement:

5.0 cm/min = ______ m/day

(100 cm = 1 m)

a)

72

b)

840

c)

7.2

d)

5,040,000

34.

Three ounces of cinnamon cost $2.40. If there are 16 ounces in 1 pound, how much does cinnamon cost per pound? Ignore significant figures

a)

$12.80

b)

$21.20

c)

$38.40

d)

$45.20

35.

A group of fitness club members lose a combined total of 28 kilograms in 1 week. There are approximately 2.2 pounds in 1 kilogram. Assuming the weight loss happened at a constant rate, about how many pounds did the group lose each day?

a)

8.8 pounds

b)

12.7 pounds

c)

61.6 pounds

d)

89.1 pounds

36.

When solving problems using dimensional, the number of significant figures a conversion factor has is...

a)

variable

b)

zero

c)

three

d)

infinite

37.

Long hair in the laboratory must be

a)

cut short

b)

held away from the experiment with one hand

c)

always neatly groomed

d)

tied back or kept entirely out of the way with a hair band, hairpins, or other confining device

38.
I must follow all instructions, written and verbal, about the laboratory procedures given by the teacher.
a)
True
b)
False
39.
I will immediately notify the instructor only about major accidents.
a)
True
b)
False
40.
When in the lab...
a)
long sleeves and loose clothing should be rolled up
b)
closed toe shoes should be worn
c)
long hair should be pulled back
d)
all of the above
41.
 If you do not understand a direction or part of a lab procedure, you should 
a)
skip it and go on to the next part.
b)
ask the instructor before proceeding
c)
try several methods until something works
d)
figure it out as you do the lab
42.
All chemicals in the lab are to be considered dangerous
a)
True
b)
False
43.
Eating in the lab is okay, as long as you clean up your mess.
a)
True
b)
False
44.
If the bell rings before you finish, it's not a problem if you leave everything. You can come back later and clean it up.
a)
True
b)
False
45.
 If you do not understand a direction or part of a lab procedure, you should 
a)
skip it and go on to the next part.
b)
ask the instructor before proceeding
c)
try several methods until something works
d)
figure it out as you do the lab
46.
What is the density of a rock if its mass is 36g and its volume is 12.0 cm3? (All calculations should have the correct sig figs)
a)
432 g/cm3
b)
0.33 g/cm3
c)
48 g/cm3
d)
3.0 g/cm3
47.
Calculate the mass of a substance which has a volume of 35.0 cm3 and a density of 0.50 g/cm3.(All calculations should have the correct sig figs)
a)
17.5 g
b)
0.014 g
c)
18 g 
d)
70. g
48.
What do we know about the density of lamp oil, rubbing alcohol, and vegetable oil?  
a)
The density is greater than 1.0 g/mL
b)
The density is less than 1.0 g/mL
c)
The density is equal to 1.0 g/mL
d)
The density can not be determined
49.
What is the volume of Object X?
a)
10.0 cm3
b)
15.0 cm3
c)
20.0 cm3
d)
25.0 cm3
50.

After completing an experiment, all chemical wastes should be

a)

left at your lab station for the next class

b)

disposed of according to your instructor's directions

c)

dumped in the sink

d)

taken home

51.

The first thing you should do if you get injured in the lab is

a)

tell the instructor immediately

b)

see a doctor after school

c)

visit the school nurse after class

d)

apply first aid yourself

52.
Which of the following measurements contains two significant figures?
a)
0.00400 L
b)
0.00404 L
c)
0.00044 L
d)
0.00440 L
53.
How many Significant Figures in the number below?
4.56 x 103
a)
5
b)
4
c)
6
d)
3
54.
How would you write 564,000,000 in scientific notation?
a)
5.64 x 10-7
b)
5.64 x 106
c)
5.64 x 108
d)
56.4 x 107
55.
Substance with a DEFINITE shape and DEFINITE volume...
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
56.

Substance with NO definite volume or shape...

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

57.
5. What is it called when a solid turns directly into a gas?
a)
Sublimation
b)
Condensation
c)
Liquid
58.
The phase change from water vapor to liquid water is known as...
a)
evaporation
b)
precipitation
c)
condensation
d)
sublimation