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Human Anatomy Chapter 16 Part 2

Total questions: 118

Worksheet time: 3615secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of chemical is Growth Hormone?

a)

Protein Hormone

b)

Anterior pituitary

c)

Regulated by the hormones produced by the hypothalamus

d)

Bones, muscles, cartilage, liver and more

2.

What secretes Growth Hormone?

a)

Bones, muscles, cartilage, liver and more

b)

Anterior pituitary

c)

It stimulates metabolism, cell growth, and cell division

d)

Protein hormone

3.

How is the Growth Hormone regulated?

a)

Hypersecretion causes gigantism

b)

It stimulates metabolism, cell growth, and cell division

c)

Bones, muscles, cartilage, liver and more

d)

Regulated by the hormones produced by the hypothalamus

4.

What is the target of the Growth hormone?

a)

Bones, muscles, cartilage, liver and more

b)

Hypersecretion causes gigantism

c)

Protein hormone

d)

Hyposecretion causes pituitary dwarfism

5.

What are the effects or actions of the Growth Hormone?

a)

Bones, muscles, cartilage, liver and more

b)

Regulated by the hormones produced by the hypothalamus

c)

It stimulates metabolism, cell growth, and cell division

d)

Hyposecretion causes pituitary dwarfism

6.

What happens if too much Growth Hormone is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Bones, muscles, cartilage, liver and more

b)

It stimulates metabolism, cell growth, and cell division

c)

Hyposecretion causes pituitary dwarfism

d)

Hypersecretion causes gigantism

7.

What happens if too little Growth hormone is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Protein hormone

b)

Hypersecretion causes gigantism

c)

Anterior pituitary

d)

Hyposecretion causes pituitary dwarfism

8.

What type of chemical is the Prolactin?

a)

Targets the breast of females

b)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

c)

Protein hormone

d)

Used by high levels of estrogen levels and breast feeding

9.

What secretes Prolactin?

a)

Anterior pituitary

b)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

c)

Protein hormone

d)

Used by high levels of estrogen levels and breast feeding

10.

How is Prolactin regulated?

a)

Anterior pituitary

b)

Stimulates milk productions by the mammary glands

c)

Used by high levels of estrogen levels and breast feeding

d)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

11.

What is the target of the Prolactin?

a)

Anterior pituitary

b)

Used by high levels of estrogen levels and breast feeding

c)

Targets the breast of females

d)

Stimulates milk productions by the mammary glands

12.

What are the effects or actions of Prolactin?

a)

Used by high levels of estrogen levels and breast feeding

b)

Targets the breast of females

c)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

d)

Hyposecretion is poor milk production in nursing women

13.

What happens if too much Prolactin is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Used by high levels of estrogen levels and breast feeding

b)

Hyposecretion is poor milk production in nursing women

c)

Targets the breast of females

d)

Hypersecretion is an inappropriate lactation, lack menses and infertility in females

14.

What happens if too little Prolactin is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Stimulates milk productions by the mammary glands

b)

Hyposecretion is poor milk production in nursing women

c)

Hypersecretion is an inappropriate lactation, lack menses and infertility in females

d)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

15.

What type of chemical is the Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)?

a)

Anterior pituitary

b)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

c)

Targets gonads

d)

Glycoprotein

16.

What secretes the Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

b)

Targets gonads

c)

Glycoprotein

d)

Anterior pituitary

17.

How is the Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) regulated?

a)

Glycoprotein

b)

Anterior pituitary

c)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

d)

Targets gonads

18.

What are the effects or actions of the Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)?

a)

Stimulates production of ova by ovaries and sperm in tests

b)

Targets gonads

c)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

d)

Works on LN in females to cause maturation of the ovarian follicle which produces estrogen

19.

What is the target of the Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH)?

a)

Glycoprotein

b)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

c)

Targets gonads

d)

Anterior pituitary

20.

What happens if too much Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Works on LN in females to cause maturation of the ovarian follicle which produces estrogen

b)

Hyposecretion causes nonfunctional gametes in adults

c)

Hyper secretion prevents sexual maturation in children

d)

Stimulates production of ova by ovaries and sperm in tests

21.

What happens if too little Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Hyper secretion prevents sexual maturation in children

b)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

c)

Stimulates production of ova by ovaries and sperm in tests

d)

Hyposecretion causes nonfunctional gametes in adults

22.

What type of chemical is the Luteinizing Hormone (LH)?

a)

Anterior pituitary

b)

Stimulates ovaries to produce estrogens/progesterone and causes ovulation in females as well as stimulates to produce testosterone

c)

Glycoprotein

d)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

23.

What secretes the Luteinizing Hormone (LH)?

a)

Glycoprotein

b)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

c)

Anterior pituitary

d)

Hyposecretion equals to no sexual maturation

24.

How is the Luteinizing Hormone (LH) regulated?

a)

Glycoprotein

b)

Stimulates ovaries to produce estrogens/progesterone and causes ovulation in females as well as stimulates to produce testosterone

c)

Hyposecretion equals to no sexual maturation

d)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

25.

What are the effects or actions of the Luteinizing Hormone (LH)?

a)

Stimulates ovaries to produce estrogens/progesterone and causes ovulation in females as well as stimulates to produce testosterone

b)

Hyposecretion equals to no sexual maturation

c)

Anterior pituitary

d)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

26.

What happens if too little Luteinizing Hormone (LH) is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamic hormones

b)

Stimulates ovaries to produce estrogens/progesterone and causes ovulation in females as well as stimulates to produce testosterone

c)

Hyposecretion equals to no sexual maturation

d)

Anterior pituitary

27.

What type of chemical is Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Hypersecretion causes graves disease

c)

Glycoprotein

d)

Anterior pituitary

28.

What secretes Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Stimulates thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones

c)

Anterior pituitary

d)

Glycoprotein

29.

How is Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) regulated?

a)

Stimulates thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones

b)

Anterior pituitary

c)

Glycoprotein

d)

Regulated by hypothalamus

30.

What are the effects or actions of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Stimulates thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones

c)

Hypersecretion causes graves disease

d)

Hyposecretion can cause Cretinism in children and Myxedema in adults

31.

What happens if too much Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Hypersecretion causes graves disease

b)

Regulated by hypothalamus

c)

Stimulates thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones

d)

Hyposecretion can cause Cretinism in children and Myxedema in adults

32.

What happens if too little Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Hypersecretion causes graves disease

c)

Stimulates thyroid gland to release thyroid hormones

d)

Hyposecretion can cause Cretinism in children and Myxedema in adults

33.

What type of chemical is the Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)?

a)

Stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids

b)

Anterior pituitary

c)

Regulated by the hypothalamus

d)

Polypeptide hormone

34.

What secretes the Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH)?

a)

Regulated by the hypothalamus

b)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

c)

Anterior pituitary

d)

Polypeptide hormone

35.

How is the Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) regulated?

a)

Stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids

b)

Anterior pituitary

c)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

d)

Regulated by the hypothalamus

36.

What are the effects or actions of the Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) ?

a)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

b)

Regulated by the hypothalamus

c)

Polypeptide hormone

d)

Stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids

37.

What happens if too much Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

b)

Regulated by the hypothalamus

c)

Polypeptide hormone

d)

Stimulates adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids

38.

What type of chemical is Oxytocin?

a)

Posterior pituitary

b)

Targets the uterus and mammary glands of pregnant women

c)

Peptide hormone

d)

Regulated by hypothalamus

39.

What secretes the Oxytocin?

a)

Posterior pituitary

b)

Regulated by hypothalamus

c)

Stimulates milk letdown reflex

d)

Peptide hormone

40.

How is Oxytocin regulated?

a)

Posterior pituitary

b)

Stimulates milk letdown reflex

c)

Peptide hormone

d)

Regulated by hypothalamus

41.

What is the target of Oxytocin?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Peptide hormone

c)

Targets the uterus and mammary glands of pregnant women

d)

Posterior pituitary

42.

What are the effects or actions of Oxytocin?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Stimulates milk letdown reflex

c)

Targets the uterus and mammary glands of pregnant women

d)

Posterior pituitary

43.

What type of chemical is Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) (vasopressin)?

a)

Targets the kidneys and blood vessels

b)

Regulated by hypothalamus

c)

Polypeptide

d)

Posterior pituitary

44.

What secretes Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) (vasopressin)?

a)

Promotes water retention by kidneys, increase blood pressure

b)

Posterior pituitary

c)

Polypeptide

d)

Regulated by hypothalamus

45.

How is Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) (vasopressin) regulated?

a)

Promotes water retention by kidneys, increase blood pressure

b)

Regulated by hypothalamus

c)

Hypersecretion causes syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion

d)

Targets the kidneys and blood vessels

46.

What are the effects or actions of Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) (vasopressin)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Promotes water retention by kidneys, increase blood pressure

c)

Targets the kidneys and blood vessels

d)

Posterior pituitary

47.

What is the target of Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) (vasopressin)?

a)

Promotes water retention by kidneys, increase blood pressure

b)

Targets the kidneys and blood vessels

c)

Regulated by hypothalamus

d)

Polypeptide

48.

What happens if too much Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) (vasopressin) is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Hypersecretion causes syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion

b)

Polypeptide

c)

Promotes water retention by kidneys, increase blood pressure

d)

Regulated by hypothalamus

49.

What happens if too little Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) (vasopressin) is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Regulated by hypothalamus

b)

Hypersecretion causes syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion

c)

Targets the kidneys and blood vessels

d)

Hyposecretion causes diabetes insipidus

50.

What type of chemical is Melatonin?

a)

Pineal gland

b)

Regulates the biological clock, rhythmic activities, light/dark cycles as monitored by the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus

c)

Amine

d)

Targets various cells

51.

What secretes Melatonin?

a)

Pineal gland

b)

Amine

c)

Targets various cells

d)

Regulates the biological clock, rhythmic activities, light/dark cycles as monitored by the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus

52.

What is the target of Melatonin?

a)

Regulates the biological clock, rhythmic activities, light/dark cycles as monitored by the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus

b)

Pineal gland

c)

Targets various cells

d)

Amine

53.

How is Melatonin regulated?

a)

Targets various cells

b)

Regulates the biological clock, rhythmic activities, light/dark cycles as monitored by the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus

c)

Pineal gland

d)

Amine

54.

What type of chemical is Thyroid Hormone (TH) [Thyroxin (T4) & Triiodothyronine (T3)]?

a)

Regulated by the TSH from anterior pituitary

b)

Anime hormone

c)

Thyroid gland

d)

Target most cells of the body

55.

What secretes Thyroid Hormone (TH) [Thyroxin (T4) & Triiodothyronine (T3)]?

a)

Hypersecretion causes Myxedema in adults and graves disease

b)

Anime hormone

c)

Regulated by the TSH from anterior pituitary

d)

Thyroid gland

56.

How is Thyroid Hormone (TH) [Thyroxin (T4) & Triiodothyronine (T3)] regulated?

a)

Target most cells of the body

b)

Hyposecretion causes goiter and the thyroid enlarges as well as cretinism develops in children

c)

Regulated by the TSH from anterior pituitary

d)

Hypersecretion causes Myxedema in adults and graves disease

57.

What is the target of Thyroid Hormone (TH) [Thyroxin (T4) & Triiodothyronine (T3)]?

a)

Target most cells of the body

b)

Anime hormone

c)

Regulated by the TSH from anterior pituitary

d)

Thyroid gland

58.

What happens if too much Thyroid Hormone (TH) [Thyroxin (T4) & Triiodothyronine (T3)] is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Target most cells of the body

b)

Thyroid gland

c)

Hyposecretion causes goiter and the thyroid enlarges as well as cretinism develops in children

d)

Hypersecretion causes Myxedema in adults and graves disease

59.

What happens if too little Thyroid Hormone (TH) [Thyroxin (T4) & Triiodothyronine (T3)] is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Regulated by the TSH from anterior pituitary

b)

Hyposecretion causes goiter and the thyroid enlarges as well as cretinism develops in children

c)

Target most cells of the body

d)

Hypersecretion causes Myxedema in adults and graves disease

60.

What type of chemical is Calcitonin?

a)

Thyroid gland

b)

Targets bones

c)

Polypeptide hormone

d)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

61.

What secretes Calcitonin?

a)

Polypeptide hormone

b)

Targets bones

c)

Inhibits osteoclasts activity and increases calcium deposits in bone matrix and secrets in response to high blood calcium levels

d)

Thyroid gland

62.

How is Calcitonin regulated?

a)

Polypeptide hormone

b)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

c)

Targets bones

d)

Thyroid gland

63.

What is the target of Calcitonin?

a)

Targets bones

b)

Inhibits osteoclasts activity and increases calcium deposits in bone matrix and secrets in response to high blood calcium levels

c)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

d)

Thyroid gland

64.

What are the effects or actions of Calcitonin?

a)

Targets bones

b)

Inhibits osteoclasts activity and increases calcium deposits in bone matrix and secrets in response to high blood calcium levels

c)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

d)

Thyroid gland

65.

What type of chemical is Parathyroid Hormone?

a)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

b)

Parathyroid glands

c)

Targets bones and kidneys

d)

Peptide hormone

66.

What secretes Parathyroid Hormone?

a)

Raises calcium levels in blood

b)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

c)

Parathyroid glands

d)

Peptide hormone

67.

How is Parathyroid Hormone regulated?

a)

Peptide hormone

b)

Targets bones and kidneys

c)

Hypersecretion causes hypoparathyroidism

d)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

68.

What is the target of Parathyroid Hormone?

a)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

b)

Targets bones and kidneys

c)

Parathyroid glands

d)

Hypersecretion causes hypoparathyroidism

69.

What are the effects or actions of the hormone?

a)

Raises calcium levels in blood

b)

Parathyroid glands

c)

Hypersecretion causes hypoparathyroidism

d)

Peptide hormone

70.

What happens if too much hormone is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Hyposecretion causes hypoparathyroidism

b)

Raises calcium levels in blood

c)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

d)

Hypersecretion causes hypoparathyroidism

71.

What happens if too little hormone is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Raises calcium levels in blood

b)

Regulated by calcium levels in blood

c)

Hyposecretion causes hypoparathyroidism

d)

Parathyroid glands

72.

What type of chemical is Thymosin?

a)

Programs T cells of the immune system to recognize a specific antigen

b)

Thymus

c)

Targets the T lymphocytes

d)

Peptide hormone

73.

What secretes this hormone?

a)

Targets the T lymphocytes

b)

Peptide hormone

c)

Thymus

d)

Programs T cells of the immune system to recognize a specific antigen

74.

What is the target of the hormone?

a)

Peptide hormone

b)

Targets the T lymphocytes

c)

Programs T cells of the immune system to recognize a specific antigen

d)

Thymus

75.

What type of chemical is Glucocorticoids?

a)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

b)

Steroid hormones

c)

Targets body cells

d)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first wake up and lowest when you fall asleep

76.

What are the effects or actions of Glucocorticoids?

a)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

b)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

c)

Targets body cells

d)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first wake up and lowest when you fall asleep

77.

What happens if too much Glucocorticoids is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

b)

Steroid hormones

c)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

d)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first wake up and lowest when you fall asleep

78.

What happens if too little Glucocorticoids secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

b)

Targets body cells

c)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

d)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first wake up and lowest when you fall asleep

79.

What is the target of Adrenal cortex?

a)

Targets body cells

b)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

c)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first woken up and lowest levels when we first fall asleep

d)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

80.

What are the effects or actions of the hormone?

a)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

b)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

c)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first woken up and lowest levels when we first fall asleep

d)

Targets body cells

81.

What happens if too much Adrenal cortex is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first woken up and lowest levels when we first fall asleep

b)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

c)

Targets body cells

d)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

82.

What happens if too little Adrenal cortex is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

b)

Targets body cells

c)

Normally helps keep blood sugar levels constant and highest levels when first woken up and lowest levels when we first fall asleep

d)

Hypersecretion causes Cushing’s disease

83.

What type of chemical is Mineralcorticoids?

a)

Targets kidneys

b)

Adrenal cortex

c)

Promotes reabsorption of sodium ions and excretion of potassium ions by the kidneys

d)

Hypersecretion causes Aldosteronism

84.

What is the target of Mineralcorticoids?

a)

Targets kidneys

b)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

c)

Promotes reabsorption of sodium ions and excretion of potassium ions by the kidneys

d)

Hypersecretion causes Aldosteronism

85.

What are the effects or actions of Mineralcorticoids?

a)

Promotes reabsorption of sodium ions and excretion of potassium ions by the kidneys

b)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

c)

Hypersecretion causes Aldosteronism

d)

Targets kidneys

86.

vWhat happens if too much Mineralcorticoids is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Targets kidneys

b)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

c)

Promotes reabsorption of sodium ions and excretion of potassium ions by the kidneys

d)

Hypersecretion causes Aldosteronism

87.

What happens if too little Mineralcorticoids secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Promotes reabsorption of sodium ions and excretion of potassium ions by the kidneys

b)

Adrenal cortex

c)

Adrenal cortex

d)

Hyposecretion causes Addison’s disease

88.

What secretes Epinephrine and Norepinephrine?

a)

Targets the same organs as the sympathetic nervous system and mimics its effects

b)

Both secreted by the adrenal medulla

c)

Hypersecretion causes massive and uncontrolled sympathetic nervous system activity

d)

Both increase blood sugar and rate of metabolism dilate bronchioles

89.

What is the target of the hormone?

a)

Both secreted by the adrenal medulla

b)

Both increase blood sugar and rate of metabolism dilate bronchioles

c)

Hypersecretion causes massive and uncontrolled sympathetic nervous system activity

d)

Targets the same organs as the sympathetic nervous system and mimics its effects

90.

What are the effects or actions of Epinephrine and Norepinephrine?

a)

Hyposecretion doesn’t cause a problem

b)

Hypersecretion causes massive and uncontrolled sympathetic nervous system activity

c)

Both increase blood sugar and rate of metabolism dilate bronchioles

d)

Targets the same organs as the sympathetic nervous system and mimics its effects

91.

What happens if too much hormone is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Hypersecretion causes massive and uncontrolled sympathetic nervous system activity

b)

Targets the same organs as the sympathetic nervous system and mimics its effects

c)

Hyposecretion doesn’t cause a problem

d)

Both secreted by the adrenal medulla

92.

What happens if too little Epinephrine and Norepinephrine secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Both increase blood sugar and rate of metabolism dilate bronchioles

b)

Hyposecretion doesn’t cause a problem

c)

Both secreted by the adrenal medulla

d)

Targets the same organs as the sympathetic nervous system and mimics its effects

93.

What secretes Insulin?

a)

Hypersecretion causes hyperinsulinism and hypoglycemia

b)

Targets liver, muscle, and adipose tissue

c)

Beta cells of the pancreas

d)

Stimulated by high levels of glucose in blood or high levels of amino acids and fatty acids

94.

What is the target of Insulin?

a)

Stimulated by high levels of glucose in blood or high levels of amino acids and fatty acids

b)

Hypersecretion causes hyperinsulinism and hypoglycemia

c)

Targets liver, muscle, and adipose tissue

d)

Beta cells of the pancreas

95.

What are the effects or actions of the hormone?

a)

Hypersecretion causes hyperinsulinism and hypoglycemia

b)

Targets liver, muscle, and adipose tissue

c)

Beta cells of the pancreas

d)

Stimulated by high levels of glucose in blood or high levels of amino acids and fatty acids

96.

What happens if too much Insulin secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Hypersecretion causes hyperinsulinism and hypoglycemia

b)

Stimulated by high levels of glucose in blood or high levels of amino acids and fatty acids

c)

Targets liver, muscle, and adipose tissue

d)

Beta cells of the pancreas

97.

What secretes Glucagon?

a)

Alpha cells of the pancreas

b)

Raises glucose levels in blood

c)

Targets liver

d)

Stimulated by low blood sugar or high amino acid levels and sympathetic nervous system

98.

What is the target of Glucagon?

a)

Raises glucose levels in blood

b)

Alpha cells of the pancreas

c)

Targets liver

d)

Stimulated by low blood sugar or high amino acid levels and sympathetic nervous system

99.

What are the effects or actions of Glucagon?

a)

Targets liver

b)

Raises glucose levels in blood

c)

Alpha cells of the pancreas

d)

Stimulated by low blood sugar or high amino acid levels and sympathetic nervous system

100.

What secretes Cholecalciferol?

a)

Targets the intestine

b)

Epidermal cells of the skin in response to ultraviolet radiation

c)

Hyposecretion causes insufficient vitamin D prevents calcium absorption and thus causes soft and weak bones

d)

Stimulates active transport of dietary calcium across intestinal cell membranes

101.

What is the target of Cholecalciferol?

a)

Epidermal cells of the skin in response to ultraviolet radiation

b)

Targets the intestine

c)

Stimulates active transport of dietary calcium across intestinal cell membranes

d)

Hyposecretion causes insufficient vitamin D prevents calcium absorption and thus causes soft and weak bones

102.

What are the effects or actions of the hormone?

a)

Stimulates active transport of dietary calcium across intestinal cell membranes

b)

Hyposecretion causes insufficient vitamin D prevents calcium absorption and thus causes soft and weak bones

c)

Targets the intestine

d)

Epidermal cells of the skin in response to ultraviolet radiation

103.

What happens if too little Cholecalciferol secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Targets the intestine

b)

Epidermal cells of the skin in response to ultraviolet radiation

c)

Hyposecretion causes insufficient vitamin D prevents calcium absorption and thus causes soft and weak bones

d)

Stimulates active transport of dietary calcium across intestinal cell membranes

104.

What type of chemical are testes?

a)

Androgens

b)

Support sperm formation

105.

What are the effects or actions of Testes?

a)

Androgens

b)

Support sperm formation

106.

What secretes this hormone/What type of chemical is the hormone?(Estrogen)

a)

Ovaries

b)

Targets reproductive organs

c)

Stimulate uterine lining growth

107.

What is the target of Estrogen?

a)

Targets reproductive organs

b)

Ovaries

c)

Stimulate uterine lining growth

108.

What secretes Erythropoietin?

a)

Stimulates the production of red blood cells

b)

Targets bone marrow

c)

Secreted by kidneys

d)

Hyposecretion reduces the number of RBC’S

109.

What are the effects or actions of Erythropoietin?

a)

Hyposecretion reduces the number of RBC’S

b)

Stimulates the production of red blood cells

c)

Targets bone marrow

d)

Secreted by kidneys

110.

What is the target of Erythropoietin?

a)

Hypersecretion increased the number of RBC’s

b)

Secreted by kidneys

c)

Targets bone marrow

d)

Stimulates the production of red blood cells

111.

What happens if too much Erythropoietin is secreted (hypersecretion)?

a)

Stimulates the production of red blood cells

b)

Secreted by kidneys

c)

Hyposecretion reduces the number of RBC’S

d)

Hypersecretion increased the number of RBC’s

112.

What happens if too little Erythropoietin is secreted (hyposecretion)?

a)

Stimulates the production of red blood cells

b)

Hyposecretion reduces the number of RBC’S

c)

Hypersecretion increased the number of RBC’s

d)

Targets bone marrow

113.

What type of chemical is the hormone?/What secretes this hormone? (Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP))

a)

Reduces blood volume, blood pressure & blood sodium level

b)

Targets the kidneys

c)

Peptide secreted by the atria of the heart

d)

Targets the adrenal cortex

114.

What is the target of Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP)?

a)

Targets kidneys

b)

Targets the adrenal cortex

c)

Reduces blood volume, blood pressure & blood sodium levels

d)

Peptide secreted by the atria of the heart

115.

What are the effects or actions of the hormone?

a)

Targets the adrenal cortex

b)

Targets the kidneys

c)

Peptide secreted by the atria of the heart

d)

Reduces blood volume, blood pressure & blood sodium levels

116.

What type of chemical is the hormone?/What secretes this hormone?(Leptin)

a)

Targets receptors in the hypothalamus

b)

Released as glucose and lipids are absorbed by the adipose tissue to store them as triglycerides

c)

Peptide secreted by adipose tissue

117.

What is the target of Leptin?

a)

Released as glucose and lipids are absorbed by the adipose tissue to store them as triglycerides

b)

Targets receptors in the hypothalamus

c)

Peptide secreted by adipose tissue

118.

What are the effects or actions of Leptin?

a)

Targets receptors in the hypothalamus

b)

Released as glucose and lipids are absorbed by the adipose tissue to store them as triglycerides

c)

Peptide secreted by adipose tissue