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Year 12 Risk + Sea Kayaking

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sea kayak paddles are 'feathered', which means the angles on the paddles are different. Why?

a)

To cut through the water better

b)

So they are more wind resistent

c)

So they don't hit the person in front of you

d)

So they store better in the deck lines

2.

What is the definition of risk?

a)

The potential to lose something of value

b)

The potential to be physically or emotionally hurt

c)

The potential to be seriously injured

d)

Be prepared to do something crazy for a great outcome

3.

Are sea kayaks longer and thinner, or shorter and wider than river kayaks?

a)

Longer and thinner

b)

Shorter and wider

4.

Why is sunburn a major issue in sea kayaking? (choose more than one if they apply)

a)

The UV light reflects off the water and has more chance of burning us

b)

It can drain us of energy and leave us unable to focus or paddle effectively

c)

It could dehydrate us

d)

It isn't

5.

If you are doing a controlled turn to the left paddling forward, which side of the boat do you paddle on and which rudder pedal do you push down?

a)

Paddle on left, push left pedal

b)

Paddle on right, push left pedal

c)

Paddle on left, push right pedal

d)

Paddle on right, push right pedal

6.

Residual risk is risk we either want to leave in an activity for a better experience, or we can't control it/avoid it in that activity. What would be examples of risks we can't control? (choose more than one if they apply)

a)

Weather

b)

Water

c)

Head injuries

d)

Out of date/incorrect equipment

7.

Why do we wear spray decks in a sea kayak?

a)

So we can flip out if we capsize

b)

To keep the water from splashing into the cockpit from waves

c)

For protection from the weather

d)

To keep us warm

8.

Which of the following is NOT a way to avoid hypothermia?

a)

Bring along spare clothes for after kayaking

b)

Make sure you dress for the weather (layers)

c)

Drink plenty of water before and after

d)

Wear the right sort of clothing - water proof and wind proof

9.

Which of the following are reasons we want there to be risk in Outdoor Ed activities? (choose more than one if they apply)

a)

Increased self-esteem at getting better in risk activities

b)

Being more comfortable working past your comfort zone

c)

To avoid boredom in outdoor activities

d)

We don't - all risks should be managed out of Outdoor Ed

10.

If risk is too low - for example, mountain biking around the Domain - what can happen? (choose more than one if they apply)

a)

Self development is low

b)

Boredom is experienced

c)

People look to take risks in other ways (ie wheelies, flying round corners)

d)

Everyone has a great time and learns heaps

11.

If risk is too high - for example, if we went kayaking in the sea straight away without proper training - what are the potential issues? (choose more than one if they apply)

a)

Emotional issues - panic/anxiety/fear

b)

Physical issues - drowning, drifting away

c)

None - taking risks is great for development

d)

None - leaning into the fear straight away is a great way to learn

12.

What is the name of the yellow piece of material on your spray deck that helps you to exit the kayak if you tip out?

a)

Grab loop

b)

Pull tab

c)

Life rope

d)

Deck pull

13.

Three blasts on a whistle by the instructor/teacher means what? One word, must be spelled right (a)   (starts with E)

14.

Why is sunburn a major issue in sea kayaking (click all that apply)?

a)

The UV light reflects off the water and has more chance of burning us

b)


It can drain us of energy and leave us unable to focus or paddle effectively

c)


It could dehydrate us

d)

It isn't

15.

Click all the ways in which you would know a buoyancy vest/life jacket does not fit you properly?

a)


It does not allow for full range of motion with your shoulders/arms

b)


When pulled up, it is able to be raised over your head

c)


It feels a little bit tight

16.

When the leader of a kayak group blows one whistle and raises their paddle straight above their head, what does this mean?

a)


Stop exactly where you are and stay there until further instruction

b)


Look up and paddle to where the leader is

c)

There is an emergency - get to land

d)


Indicate to the leader that you are OK, and if so keep paddling

17.

The diry old Piako River starts at Hinuera (near Matamata) in the south and ends up/discharges where?

a)

Firth of Thames

b)

Hauraki Gulf

c)

Hunua Ranges

d)

Waihi Beach

18.

The beautiful maroon colour of the Piako relates to effluent run-off from local farms. What is effluent?

a)

Liquid waste/sewage

b)

Hay bale juice

c)

Cows milk residue

19.

Hypothermia can happen in kayak at any time of the year, when you are cold/wet/struck by wind - it does not have to be in winter. Can you remember at what temperature (degrees celsius) you are considered hypothermic?

a)

35

b)

34

c)

33

d)

36

20.

What is a hazard?

a)

Something that has the potential to harm you or others

b)

The likelihood of something causing a particular harm to you - ie bitten by a shark

c)

Something dangerous that we can eliminate or minimise

d)

Something that we should avoid at all costs, as it is too dangerous