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The Foundations of Nursing

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 1hrs 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name the steps of the nursing process

a)

assessment, diagnosis, planning, intervention, evaluation

b)

assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation

c)

acknowledge, decision-making, planning, implementation, evaluation

d)

assessment, decision-making, planning, intervention, evaluation

2.

What are two types of nursing diagnosis?

a)

direct and indirect

b)

independent and collaborative

c)

actual and potential

d)

independent and dependent

3.

Which of the following are valid sources for patient assessment data?

a)

patient's family

b)

medical record/chart

c)

healthcare team

d)

All of the above

4.

What are the parts of the nursing diagnosis statement.

a)

assessment, diagnosis, plan, implementation, evaluation

b)

actual and potential

c)

cause and effect

d)

problem, etiology, symptoms

5.

Which of the following is objective data?

a)

client reports a fever

b)

itching

c)

headache

d)

temp of 99.1

6.

The purpose of the Nursing Process is to:

a)

Cure illness

b)

Guide written documentation

c)

Achieve care that is person centered and holistic

d)

help plan your day

7.

Although all sections of the nursing process (APIE) are important, which step provided the foundations of the process?

a)

Assessment

b)

Planning

c)

Implementation

d)

Evaluation

8.

Each phase Of nursing process affects the others ▪ Overlapping, continuing processes

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

9.

What phase of Nursing process involves Collecting, organizing, validating, and documenting client data

a)

ASSESSMENT

b)

DIAGNOSIS

c)

PLANNING

d)

IMPLEMENTATION

e)

EVALUATION

10.

What phase of Nursing process involves Analyzing and synthesizing data

a)

ASSESSING

b)

DIAGNOSING

c)

PLANNING

d)

IMPLEMENTING

e)

EVALUATING

11.

_______ assessments can be done with an initial assessment. They identify new or overlooked problems. They are important because they can "flag" existing problems.

a)

Initial

b)

Focused

c)

On-going

d)

Emergency

12.

Time lapsed assessments compare current status to the ______data

a)

Subjective

b)

Projected

c)

Objective

d)

Baseline

13.

The E in the HELP mnemonic ensure systematic person-centered observation stand for

a)

Environmental equipment

b)

Essential equipment

c)

Environmental essentials

14.

_______ data is observable and measurable data that can be seen, heard, felt or measured by someone other than the person experiencing them

a)

Objective

b)

Subjective

15.

_______ is the conscious and deliberate use of the five senses to gather data

a)

Assessment

b)

Interview

c)

Observation

16.

The act of confirming or verifying data is__________

a)

Interview

b)

Inference

c)

Validation

17.

The four methods used to collect data during an assessment (select all that apply)

a)

Inspection

b)

Palpitation

c)

Percussion

d)

Clarify

e)

Auscultation

18.

The _____ step of the nursing process interprets and analyzes data gathered

a)

Assessment

b)

Diagnosis

c)

Implementation

d)

Evaluation

19.

Alfaro-LaFevre in her book identifies the shift from diagnose and treat to _______, prevent, manage and promote (PPMP)

a)

Preside

b)

Propose

c)

Pattern

d)

Predict

20.

The formulation of nursing diagnosis statements include

(select all that apply)

a)

Problem

b)

Defining characteristics

c)

Related factors

d)

Medical diagnosis

e)

Etiology

21.

Caring for a patient who presents with labored respirations, productive cough, and fever. What would be an appropriate nursing diagnosis for this patient? (select all that apply)

a)

Bronchial pneumonia

b)

Impaired gas exchange

c)

Ineffective airway clearance

d)

Potential complications: sepsis

e)

Risk for septic shock

22.

Refers to a reference standard for the implementation of structured nursing data in electronic healthcare Information systems.

a)

Nursing Input

b)

Nursing Implementation

c)

Nursing PoC

d)

Nursing-Patient Care

23.

How many nursing process standard phases for Nursing Informatics Practice.

a)

3

b)

4

c)

5

d)

6

24.

Refers to documentation of the primary reason including the essential nursing care needs for providing patient care for a specific condition.

a)

Primary care

b)

Essence of care

c)

Foundation of care

d)

Customary care

25.

Traditional Nursing Practice Responsibilities are as follows: Except.

a)

Achieve Optimal Outcomes

b)

Use of Nursing Process

c)

Provide Generalized Patient Care

d)

Provide Caring Practices

26.

Is poised to identify the requirements for care coordination and sharing of information across multiple provider groups - from long term care and post acute care to behavioral health and other allied services

a)

Meaningful Use Stage 1

b)

Meaningful Use Stage 2

c)

Meaningful Use Stage 3

d)

Meaningful Use Stage 4

27.

The common thread uniting different types of nurses who work in various areas of nursing practice.

a)

Nursing Theories

b)

Nursing Science

c)

Nursiing Informatics

d)

Nursing Process

28.

All of the following are characteristics of the Nursing Point of Care and Nursing Process Framework: Except.

a)

Cognitive Process

b)

Goal Oriented

c)

Intellectually brilliant

d)

Universally Applicable

29.

Is a standard Development organization that states: "Care planning is a conceptual framework with many interrelated dependencies and antecedents"

a)

Health Level 7 International

b)

Health Number 8 international

c)

Health Level 6 International

d)

Health Number 9 International

30.

Care plans needs to be understood, like Nurses has "Care Plans" and Social Care has ________.

a)

Birthing plans

b)

Support plans

c)

Management plans

d)

Group plans

31.

This initiative supports MU 1 that specifies the exchange of key clinical information among providers of care and with patients and other authorized entities electronically based on level of system capability.

a)

PoC intitiative

b)

CoC initiative

c)

ToC initiative

d)

SoC initiative

32.

The founder of public health. She established a neighborhood nursing service for the sick poor in New York.

a)

Lilian Wald

b)

Clara Barton

c)

Linda Richards

d)

Jane Addams

33.

Suffix -logy means

a)

field of medicine

b)

view of

c)

specialty

d)

study of

34.

Who established health promotion guidelines for the nation as a whole?

a)

Medicare

b)

CDC

c)

Healthy People 2020

d)

Health Awareness Initiative

35.

Choose 4 of the 12 leading health indicators for Healthy People 2020. (Select all that apply)

a)

Access to health services

b)

Immunizations

c)

Mental health

d)

Nutrition, physical activity and obesity

e)

Injury and violence

36.

The nursing process is guidelines for nursing practice. The essential activities include. (in order)?

a)

assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing, evaluating

b)

diagnosing, assessing, planning, implementing, evaluating

c)

planning, assessing, diagnosing, planning, implementing, evaluating

d)

assessing, planning, diagnosing, implementing, evaluating

37.

"We have always done it this way", is an example of what kind of knowledge?

a)

Authoritative

b)

Traditional

c)

Scientific

d)

Autocrative

38.

A senior nurse showing a new graduate a more efficient method of doing a technical procedure is an example of this type of knowledge?

a)

Basic

b)

Traditional

c)

Authoritative

d)

Scientific

39.

The central theme of this theorist is that humans are psychological beings existing within an environment. Needs are created within interrelated adaptive modes: physiological self-concept, role function, and interdependence?

a)

Dorothea Orem

b)

Myra Levine

c)

Sister Callista Roy

d)

Imogene King

40.

What type of research method is not qualitative?

a)

Phenomenology

b)

Quasi-experimental

c)

Historical

d)

Ethnography

41.

What nursing role uses effective interpersonal and therapeutic communication skills to establish and maintain helping relationships with patients of all ages in a wide variety of settings?

a)

Teacher/educator

b)

Leader

c)

Advocate

d)

Communicator

42.

Who established the Standard of Nursing Practice and Professional Performance?

a)

National Council of Nursing (NCN)

b)

National League of Nurses (NLN)

c)

American Association of College s in Nursing ( AACN)

d)

American Nurses Association (ANA)

43.

What addresses the key steps involved in caring for patients?

a)

Code of Ethics

b)

Nurse Practice Acts

c)

Institute of Medicine

d)

Standards of Practice

44.

Which source of knowledge is nursing practice passed down from generation to generation?

a)

Authoritative Knowledge

b)

Scientific Knowledge

c)

Historical Knowledge

d)

Traditional Knowledge

45.

What theory describes how to break whole things into parts and then learn how the parts work together in "systems" ?

a)

General Systems Theory

b)

Adaptation Theory

c)

Developmental Theory

46.

What nursing theorist 's central theme is meeting the needs of the patient within the environment?

a)

Virginia Henderson

b)

Myra Levine

c)

Dorothea Orem

d)

Florence Nightingale

47.

What nursing theorists believes in health-promoting behaviors including their beliefs about health

a)

Dorthy E Johnson

b)

Nola Pender

c)

Patricia Benner

d)

Jean Watson

48.

Quasi-experimental research which examines cause and effect relationships between variables in which there is no lab is what type of research

a)

Quantitative research

b)

Qualitative research

c)

Descriptive research

d)

Correlational research

49.

What is the problem-solving approach to making clinical decisions

a)

Patient preference

b)

Evidenced-based practice (EBP)

c)

Scientific methodology

50.

What does the "I" in the acronym PICO stand for?

a)

Interpretation

b)

Introduction

c)

Intermediate

d)

Intervention of interest

51.

When conducting quantitative research, the researcher collects information to support a hypothesis, This information would be identified as:

a)

The subject

b)

Variables

c)

Data

d)

The instrument

52.

What kind of research is called pure or laboratory research is designed to generate and refine theory, and the findings are not directly useful in practice?

a)

Applied research

b)

Basic Research

53.

What are concepts common in nursing theory? (Select all that apply)

a)

Knowledge

b)

Person/Patient

c)

Health

d)

Environment

e)

Nursing

54.

Which theory describes how to break down the whole things into parts and then learn how the parts work together? (page 29)

a)

Adaptation Theory

b)

Developmental Theory

c)

Whole System Theory

d)

General Systems Theory

55.

What nursing theorist describes nursing practice as independent and self-help concepts are described? ( page 31)

a)

Virginia Henderson

b)

Myra Levine

c)

Martha Rogers

d)

Betty Newman

56.

What part of the clinical question format PICOT is represented by a patients age? ( page 41)

a)

T

b)

I

c)

C

d)

O

e)

P

57.

What part of PICOT is represented by the nurses ordering a low air loss alternating pressure mattress? ( page 42)

a)

O

b)

P

c)

I

d)

C

e)

T

58.

What part of a research journal article summarizes the entire article and provides the purpose of the study? ( page 40)

a)

Abstract

b)

Method

c)

Introduction

d)

References

59.

He is a Greek that introduced the Insignia of the medical profession

a)

Kratos

b)

Theodore

c)

Apollo

d)

Caduceus

60.

Father of Scientific Medicine

a)

Socrates

b)

Pythagoras

c)

Hippocrates

d)

Aristotle

61.

Where is the location of Filipino Red Cross National Headquarters?

a)

Manila

b)

Malolos

c)

Batangas

d)

Muntinglupa

62.

It uses white magic, hypnosis, charms, & herbs

a)

Shaman

b)

Albularyo

c)

Herbicheros

d)

Nomad

63.

He contributed to the aero space nursing

a)

Caduceus

b)

Gov. Francisco de Sande

c)

Colonel Pearl Tucker

d)

Juanito Guiterrez

64.

What health care during Spanish regime that serve general health service?

a)

San Juan de Dios Hospital

b)

Hospital Real de Manila

c)

Hospital de Indio

d)

Hospital de Aguas Santas

65.

Health care during Spanish regime that is founded by Juan Clemente

a)

Hospital Real de Manila

b)

San Juan de Dios Hospital

c)

Hospital de Indio

d)

San Lazaro Hospital

66.

a person who practiced witchcraft

a)

shaman

b)

voodoo

c)

herbicheros

d)

trephining

67.

What is perceived as the fundamental human right?

a)

Attitude

b)

Health

c)

Responsibility

68.

His philosophy of life was "the best for the most"

a)

Hippocrates

b)

Nomad

c)

Caduceus

d)

Florence Nightingale

69.

at what age did Nightingale entered deaconess school of Kaiserworth?

a)

34

b)

38

c)

30

d)

31

70.

it is a health care during Spanish regime that was founded by Brother Bautista

a)

Hospital de Indio

b)

San Lazaro Hospital

c)

Hospital de Aguas Santas

d)

San Juan de Dios Hospital