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WorksheetsSuper Science Quiz of Awesomeness!!
Total questions: 158
Worksheet time: 3hrs 38mins
Define mutualism
One organism benefits, one is unaffected
Both organisms benefit
One benefits, one is harmed.
Heat always travels from...
Warm to cool
Cool to warm
Warm to warm
Cool to cool
What helps slow the box as it slides to the bottom of the ramp?
Which of the following has the greatest density?
A
B
C
Which organelle contains DNA and controls the cell?
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Nucleus
Vesicles
What is Weathering?
Sediment that is broken down the process of Earths materials moving
Erosion
A mechanical or chemical process that breaks rocks with gravity, water, wind or ice
Most of the damage done by hurricanes is by....
storm surge that causes massive flooding
lightening strikes
Numerous tornado spawns
trees being blown over
What most likely shapes canyons?
Volcanic activity
Earth's plates colliding creating earthquakes
Glaciers from the ice age
Water flowing
What is Deposition?
Gravity, water, wind and ice transport sediment
Gravity, water, wind and ice remove sediment
Gravity, water, wind and ice deposit sediment
Rocks are broken down by The Rock
Are erosion and deposition physical or chemical changes?
Physical
Chemical
What is a Watershed?
Where the surface water and groundwater drain into a particular body of water
Where oceans drain into other oceans
Gravity, wind, water and ice remove sediment
The spoiling of milk is an example of which type of change?
physical
chemical
both
neither
Cell
basic unit of structure and function
gives plants structure
A group of tissues
Cytoplasm
Site of photosynthesis
Control center
Jelly like fluid that surrounds organelles
Mitochondria
converts energy from food into energy the cell can use
contains DNA
A group of organs
Organelle
A structure in a cell that has a certain function
theory all cells come from cells
How something is put together
Nucleus
controls functions of cells and contains genetic material (DNA)
A group of organs that have a specific function
water storage for plants
Cell theory
all organisms are composed of one or more cells
all organisms are composed of one or more molecules
Sponge Bob the cartoon character is composed of one or more cells
Chloroplasts
site of photosynthesis in plant cells
site of photosynthesis in animal cells
water storage in plants
Cell wall
gives structure to plant cells
gives structure to animal cells
gives structure to Minecraft cells
Cell Membrane
The fluid in which organelles are suspended in
acts as a barrier between the inside of a cell and the cell’s environment
acts as a barrier between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Examples of Eukaryotic include
only plants
archaea or bacteria
protists, animals, plants, and fungi,
Prokaryotic cells....
a single-celled organism that has a nucleus
a single-celled organism that does not have a nucleus
a multi-celled organism that does not have a nucleus
The human nervous system, which includes our brain, is like which organelle of the cell?
mitochondria
nucleus
ribosome
Organ
group of cells that work together
basic unit of structure
Structure made of two or more tissues working together
Tissue
basic unit of structure and function
structure in a cell
group of cells working together toward one goal
What is the tropism where plants response is to grow towards light?
gravitropism/geotropism
phototropism
thigotropism
none of the above
What is the tropism where plants respond to external stimulus of touch?
geotropism
phototropism
thigotropism
none of the above
Wilting is a plant's response to:
High turgor pressure
Low turgor pressure
Gravity
Sunlight
Turgor pressure is a result of water in what plant cell organelle?
Mitochondrion
Nucleus
Cell wall
Vacuole
The more diverse an ecosystem is......
the more sustainable it is
the more threatened its populations are
the more similar the species will be
What do the arrows represent in a food chain?
size of the organisms
the importance of the organism
the flow of energy through organisms
What is the primary source of energy for MOST living organisms? Which of these student statements is most accurate?
Humans are top level consumers
Heat because it keeps them warm
Wind because it distributes seeds throughout the world
The sun, because it powers almost all food chains
During photosynthesis, energy is stored in the chemical bonds of
oxygen
water
glucose
Which of these is a producer?
grass
caterpillar
grasshopper
Which of these is a consumer?
grass
sunflower
snake
Which of these is a primary consumer?
grass
rabbit
eagle
Analyze the food web picture. Which is at the trophic level - Producer?
Mouse
Carrot
Rabbit
Owl
During the process of photosynthesis.
light energy is converted into chemical energy
solar energy is transformed into mechanical energy
chemical energy is transformed into mechanical energy
thermal energy is converted into chemical energy
If the grasses in this food web were attacked or killed by disease, would this ecosystem survive? Why?
yes, because it has more herbivores
Yes, because there is a variety of producers
no, because fewer organisms eat grass
No, because there is only one apex predator
___________ energy is formed during the process of photosynthesis.
Kinetic
Radiant
Thermal
Chemical
Which type of energy do muscle cells use to produce mechanical energy in the movement of an arm?
muclear
radiant
thermal
chemical
When animals move across a really long distance to survive and find food is called.....
migration
hibernation
navigation
breeding
Which reproduction scenarios would create "uniform" offspring?
Spores from 2 cells
an amoeba splitting during binary fission
Pollen from one flower is taken to another by a bee
a female fish lays eggs in a stream and a male fertilizes them later
Pictured at four types of finches from the Galapagos Islands - What answer explains why there is a difference in their beaks/traits?
The finches beaks stretched out to crack hard seeds, and the trait was passed on
The finches came from different types of birds and each flew to the island at different times
The finches were exposed the different temperatures and caused variations
The process of natural selection caused differences since each island had different food
Which of the following is the correct order of organization in living things from least organized to most organized?
Organism, cell, tissue, organ, organ system
Organ system, organ, tissue, cell, organism
Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
Cell, organ, tissue, organ, organism, organ system
_____________ is the dropping off/ depositing of rocks.
Metamorphosis
Deposition
Weathering
Erosion
As humans travel in space, which gas is provided in the atmosphere of the spacecraft and which gas is removed from the atmosphere of the space craft?
Oxygen is provided. Carbon dioxide is removed.
Carbon dioxide is provided. Oxygen is removed.
Carbon dioxide is provided. Nitrogen is removed.
Oxygen is provided. Nitrogen is removed.
Which organelle stores water for use in photosynthesis?
Chloroplast
Cell Membrane
Vacuole
Nucleus
Select all that are products of Photosynthesis.
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Oxygen
Sunlight (Light Energy)
Glucose (Sugar/food)
Which organelle is responsible making food (Glucose) using sunlight?
Cell Membrane
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
The _____ system's function is to break down food into molecules that the body (cells) can use for energy.
muscular
digestive
respiratory
endocrine
The _______ system includes the skin, hair, and nails. It is the body's first line of defense, absorbs vitamin D, excretes sweat.
respiratory
nervous
Integumentary
skeletal
Which body system uses the lungs to exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Integumentary System
Respiratory System
Which body system protects you from the outside environment?
Nervous
Reproductive
Integumentary
Circulatory
Which body system helps with movement when you need to run across the basketball court?
Digestive
Circulatory
Integumentary
Muscular
Describe the main function of the circulatory system
pump oxygen and nutrients through the blood all over the body
use electrical signals to create movement
support and protect the heart, lungs and brain
protect the body against disease, viruses and bacteria
What is the main function of the nervous system?
digest food into easy to absorb molecules to gain energy
synthesize Vitamins A, E, D and K to use in the body
pump oxygen throughout the body through blood
use electrical signals in the brain to move the body
What is the main function of the excretory system?
filter fluids from the blood and remove waste
exchange the gases carbon dioxide and oxygen
digest food into simpler molecules to absorb
use hormones to control body growth
Describe a chemical change of the digestion process
enzymes break down food into smaller molecules
muscles contractions from the esophagus
electrical signals from the brain to react
This Body system moves nutrients to cells, transport oxygen and removes waste from cells....what am I?
Circulatory
Integumentary
Endocrine
Excretory
This body system protects tissues and organs, provides structure and makes new red blood cells....What am I?
Endocrine
Integumentary
Digestive
Skeletal
This body system provides chemical to help you grow, keep blood sugar levels correct and can determine your mood and how you feel
Endocrine
respiratory
integumentary
muscular
This body system is home to the LARGEST human body organ....What is it?
integumentary
circulatory
digestive
respiratory
Which word means "Balance or equilibrium"? It maintains our internal body systems even when there are outside/environmental changes.
homeostasis
integumentary
mitochondria
Pattern of muscle contractions that move food through the esophagus and intestines,
peristalsis
saliva
mouth
small intestine
Digestion starts here
nose
brain
mouth
large intestine
Soft winding tube where nutrients from food pass into the bloodstream
Most absorption of food/nutrients happens here
Chemical digestion occurs here
small intestine
large intestine
stomach
esophagus
Primary succession begins in an area with:
Bare Rock
Soil
this type of succession happens after a fire, tornado or another catastrophic event:
Primary Succession
Secondary Succession
Which model is a Animal Cell?
Which model is a Plant Cell?
Chromosome
An allele
A single highly structured and organized piece of DNA
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid)
A molecule that contains information on the heredity of all cells
An atom that contains information on the heredity of all cells
A molecule that contains instigation on the heredity of all cells
Dominant
the inherited characteristic that is ALWAYS expressed when present
the inherited characteristic that is SOMETIMES expressed when present
the inherited characteristic that is NEVER expressed when present
Heredity
passing of traits from parents to offspring
types of muscle that voluntarily moves your body and connects bones to other bones
releases an egg every month to be fertilized
Phenotype
the physical expression of a gene
the non-physical expression of a gene
another name for deoxyribonucleic acid
Recessive
the weaker characteristic
the stronger characteristic
Asexual reproduction
one organism produces offspring that are identical to itself
two organisms that produce offspring that are identical
one organism that produce offspring that are different that the parent
Asexual reproduction produces.....
genetically diverse offspring
uniform offspring
Spongebob Offspring
Sexual reproduction produces
genetically diverse offspring
uniform offspring
Spongebob offspring
Genes are passed from parent to offspring
True
False
You inherit your genes from your.....
brother
pet
parents
What function makes a plant cell different from an animal cell?
ability to always divide into two cells
ability to convert sunlight into energy
Only plant cells have a nucleus
A plant that has traits identical to the parent plant provides evidence that the plant
resulted from sexual reproduction
resulted from asexual reproduction
will develop many seeds
Which of the following statements is true?
Your set of DNA is the same as your siblings'
Your set of DNA is the same as your mother's
Your set of DNA is the same as your father's
Your set of DNA is unique to you
Which is a trait that people are born with?
The dislike of certain foods
The ability to play the piano
The ability to roll your tongue
The ability to speak a foreign language
Which example is a trait that a dog does not inherit?
fur color
body shape
the ability to swim
the ability to sit on command
Which of these genotypes are homozygous?
Ff
tt
dd
bb
BB
What is the probability of heterozygous offspring?
0%
100%
50%
25%
AA
Aa
aa
none of these
Which Level of Organization is in the correct order - from smallest to largest.
cells-tissues-organ systems-organs- organism
organism-organs system-organs-tissues-cells
cells-tissues-organs-organ systems-organism
cells-organism-tissues-organ system-organs
Heredity
the passing of traits from parent to offspring
Another way to determine asexual reproduction in animals
Vegetative reproduction
Which living thing is a producer?
plankton
animals
plants
bacteria
The smallest particle of an element; made of electrons, protons, and neutrons
atom
molecule
plankton
electron
Energy stored in chemical bonds and released through chemical reactions
chemical energy
thermal energy
physical energy
energy
A sugar composed of six carbon atoms that is the preferred energy source for most cells; produced by photosynthesis
glucose
salt
radiant energy
caffeine
The simplest unit of a chemical compound that can exist, formed when two or more atoms join together chemically
molecule
compound
atom
chemical reqaction
Energy from the Sun that reaches Earth as visible light, ultraviolet radiation, and infrared (heat) radiation
Radiant energy
Chemical Energy
Physical Energy
Cookie Energy
What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?
help maintain water balance and store nutrients
powerhouse of the cell
the "brain" of the cell, controls all functions
Like the cell membrane, but it is insane
Bacteria or fungus that breaks down plant and animal matter
decomposer
primary
carnivore
herbivore
The number of different species of plants and animals in an area
population
biodiversity
habitat
tropical rainforest
A very small, specialized habitat, such as the space under a rock
pineapple under the sea
Tiny homes
microhabitat
Big habitat
An animal that eats other animals
Omnivore
Herbivore
Carnivore
Human
An organism that must consume other organisms for nutrients
Horse
Consumer
Decomposer
Carnivore
Organisms such as bacteria and fungi that break down the remains of dead plants and animals without need for internal digestion
Mushroom
Decomposer
Funji
Buzzard
A system comprising all the biotic and abiotic factors in an area and all the interactions among them
Environment
Economy
Eerie
Ecosystem
A diagram that shows the total amount of energy contained within each trophic level
Food Chain
Food web
Energy Pyramid
Ecosystem
An organism that consumes only plants
Vegetarian
Omnivore
Carnivore
Herbivore
An organism that gets its energy by feeding on producers in the food chain
Primary consumer
Producer
Secondary Consumer
Herbivore
An organism that transforms energy from the Sun and uses carbon dioxide and water to make food
Primary Consumer
Herbivore
Producer
Secondary consumer
An animal that eats primary consumers (i.e., other animals that eat plants)
Herbivore
Primary Consumer
Producer
Secondary Consumer
The position an organism occupies on the food web
Level up
levels
trophic levels
Top of the pyramid
The taste receptor cells in the tongue send a nerve impulse where?
brain
stomach
small intestine
nose
Your trachea tells your brain that you have some food caught in it. You cough...What system is the digestive system working with?
Digestive System
sensory system
circulatory system
Nervous system
Your stomach tells the brain that you are hungry. What is used to send the brain this information?
Nerve
Artery and Vein
Capillary
Esophagus
The digestive systems is made out of _____________ types of organs
different
similar
Which list contains only living components of the ecosystem?
plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria
plants, animals, sunlight, soil, and water
plants, fungi, and water
Which list contains physical (non living) elements of an ecosystem?
plants and animals
sunlight, soil, and water
plants, fungi, and water
The passing down of traits from parents to their children is called
Genes
Heredity
Heterozygous
Homozygous
A trait that is expressed if one copy of the allele is present is a(n)
characteristic
dominant trait
gene
recessive trait
A trait that is expressed only when two copies of the allele are present is a(n).
characteristic
dominant trait
gene
recessive trait
An organism’s physical expression of a trait is called a(n)
dominant trait
genotype
phenotype
recessive trait
What is it called when both alleles in a genotype are the same?
Dominance
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Recessiveness
Which pair of alleles is an example of homozygous recessive?
bb
BB
Bb
Which pair of alleles is an example of homozygous dominant?
tt
TT
Tt
Which pair of alleles is an example of heterozygous alleles?
ll
LL
Ll
