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Unit 1 & 2 review 8.6ABCDE

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best describes the pH scale?

a)

A scale used to measure the toxicity of solutions.

b)

A scale used to measure the level of acids or bases in solutions.

c)

A scale used to measure the density of solutions.

d)

A scale used to measure the conductivity of solutions.

2.

Which of the following would be considered a very weak acid?

a)

A solution with a pH of 3.

b)

A solution with a pH of 9.

c)

A solution with a pH of 11.5.

d)

A solution with a pH of 6.5.

3.

Which of the following correctly describes the values on the pH scale?

a)

A pH of 0-6 represents an acid and a pH of 8-14 represents a base, with 7 being neutral.

b)

A pH of 0-6 represents a base and a pH of 8-14 represents an acid, with 7 being neutral.

c)

A pH of 0-6 represents an acid and a pH of 8-14 represents a base.

d)

A pH of 0-7 represents a base and a pH of 8-14 represents an acid.

4.

How much stronger or weaker do acids or bases of solutions become as you move from one value to the next on the pH scale?

a)

1 time

b)

5 times

c)

10 times

d)

20 times

5.

True or False: The lower the pH of a substance, the stronger of a base it represents.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

A liquid with a pH of 7, like water, is considered ____________________.

a)

neutral

b)

acidic

c)

basic

d)

alkaline

7.

A solution with a higher concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) and a pH less than 7 is known as a(n) ____________________.

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

neutral solution

d)

alkaline solution

8.

A solution with a higher concentration of hydroxide ions (OH-) and a pH greater than 7 is known as a(n) ____________________.

a)

base

b)

acid

c)

neutral

d)

salt

9.

Which substance would represent the pH 1 on scale below.

a)

Lemon juice

b)

Water

c)

Baking soda

d)

Bleach

10.

Which substance would represent the pH 7 on scale below.

a)

Lemon juice

b)

Water

c)

Baking soda

d)

Bleach

11.

Which substance would represent the pH 13 on scale below.

a)

Lemon juice

b)

Water

c)

Baking soda

d)

Bleach

12.

Milk is a very weak acid. What might its pH value be?

a)

6.5

b)

7.8

c)

4.2

d)

12.2

13.
Is this substance acidic, basic, or neutral?
a)
Acidic
b)
Basic
c)
Neutral
14.

1. Which of the following correctly describes the Law of Conservation of Mass?

a)

a. The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must be less than the mass of the reactants.

b)

b. The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must be more than the mass of the reactants.

c)

c. The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must be equal to the mass of the reactants.

d)

d. The mass of the products in a chemical reaction must be different than the mass of the reactants.

15.

2. If the total mass of all of the reactants is 150 grams, which of the following would be the total mass of all of the products?

a)

100 g

b)

150 g

c)

200 g

d)

250 g

16.

True or False: The Law of Conservation of Mass applies to all solid and liquids, but not gases

a)

True

b)

False

17.

A ____________________ ____________________ is a representation of a balanced chemical reaction

using chemical symbols for elements and compounds.

a)

Chemical formula

b)

Chemical reaction

c)

Chemical equation

d)

Physical reaction

18.

A ____________________ ____________________ is a process in which one or more

substances are converted into different substances with the breaking and forming of chemical

bonds

a)

Chemical formula

b)

Chemical reaction

c)

Chemical equation

d)

Physical reaction

19.

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that matter cannot be ____________________ or

____________________.

a)

Created or Formed

b)

Destroyed or Decimated

c)

Saved or Preserved

d)

Created or Destroyed

20.

Elements or compounds on the left side of a chemical equation are known as the

____________________, while elements or compounds on the right side of a chemical

equation are known as the ____________________.

a)

Elements and Compounds

b)

Product and Reactant

c)

Reactant and Product

d)

Sigma and Beta

21.

Using the photosynthesis chemical equation below, calculate the missing mass (in grams).

6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2

65 g 115 g __ g 30 g

a)

65 g

b)

115 g

c)

150 g

d)

210 g

22.

A chemical equation contains 4 atoms of oxygen on the reactants side. How many atoms of oxygen must be present on the products side?

a)

8

b)

4

c)

2

d)

6

23.

Students mix 25 grams of baking soda with 15 grams of vinegar to observe the chemical reaction that takes place. How many grams of products would be expected?

a)

35 g

b)

40 g

c)

10 g

d)

5 g

24.

According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, during a chemical reaction atoms are -

a)

Created

b)

Destroyed

c)

Unchanged

d)

Rearranged

25.

Which of the following correctly describes the chemical reaction?

a)

There are 4 atoms of iron on both sides of the equation

b)

There are 3 atoms of oxygen on both sides of the equation

c)

There are 3 elements present on the reactants side

d)

There are 4 total elements present in the equation

26.

According to the Law of Conservation of Mass, if 225 grams of 2Fe2O3 are produced, which of the following would have been required?

a)

100 grams of 4Fe and 25 grams of 3O2

b)

125 grams of 4Fe and 125 grams of 3O2

c)

195 grams of 4Fe and 30 grams of 3O2

d)

225 grams of 4Fe and 225 grams of 3O2

27.

Which of the following is not a true statement?

a)

There are 4 molecules of Fe on the reactants side

b)

There are 7 total atoms on the products side

c)

Atoms of iron and oxygen are present

d)

Atoms of iron and oxygen are rearranged into iron oxide

28.

The ____________________ are the elements or compounds on the right side of a chemical equation.

a)

Products

b)

Reactions

c)

Formulas

d)

Reactants

29.

The ____________________ are the elements or compounds on the left side of a chemical equation.

a)

Products

b)

Reactions

c)

Formulas

d)

Reactants

30.

The amount of matter in an object is referred to as ____________________.

a)

Products

b)

Molecules

c)

Subscript

d)

Mass

31.

Identify whether the examples below correctly represent the Law of Conservation of

50 grams of C3H8 + 15 grams of 5O2 → 35 grams of 3CO2 + 45 grams of 4H2O

a)

Yes

b)

No

32.

Identify whether the examples below correctly represent the Law of Conservation of

115 grams of 4Fe + 20 grams of 3O2 → 140 grams of 2Fe2O

a)

Yes

b)

No

33.

Identify whether the examples below correctly represent the Law of Conservation of

62 grams of 4Al + 15 grams of 3O2 → 77 grams of 2Al2O3

a)

Yes

b)

No

34.

Identify whether the examples below correctly represent the Law of Conservation of

84 grams of 2SnO2 + 16 grams of 2H2 → 35 grams of 2Sn + 65 grams of 2H2O

a)

Yes

b)

No

35.

A(n) ____________________ is the basic building block of all matter

a)

Atom

b)

Molecule

c)

Subscript

d)

Element

36.

A(n) ____________________ does not allow the transfer of matter in or out of the system, but allows energy to be transferred.

a)

Open system

b)

Closed system

c)

Stable

d)

Conserved

37.

If you begin with 175 grams of reactants, you must have 175 grams of products after a reaction takes place.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

The total mass of the reactants must be exactly the same as the total mass of the products in a chemical reaction

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Which of the following tells you how many atoms of element are present in a chemical formula?

a)

Coefficient

b)

Subscript

c)

Chemical symbol

d)

Capital and lower case letters

40.

Which of the following tells you how many elements are present in a chemical formula?

a)

Coefficient

b)

Subscript

c)

Chemical symbol

d)

Capital and lower case letters

41.

Which of the following tells you how many molecules of a substance are present in a chemical formula?

a)

Coefficient

b)

Subscript

c)

Chemical symbol

d)

Capital and lower case letters

42.

Which of the following chemical equations contains the most hydrogen atoms?

a)

b)

Chemical symbol

c)

Capital and lower case letters

d)

43.

Which of the following is a benefit of using chemical equations to represent chemical reactions

a)

They list out all of the elements that exist on the Periodic Table of Elements.

b)

They show you the state of matter of each compound involved in the reaction.

c)

They are a shorter representation of a chemical reaction using symbols instead of words.

d)

They are a longer representation of a chemical reaction using symbols instead of words.

44.

Which of the answers below would be a correct chemical symbol of an element?

a)

Zn

b)

zn

c)

ZN

d)

zN

45.

The scientist who organized the first Periodic Table was ____________________

____________________.

a)

Isaac Newton

b)

Nicolas Tesla

c)

Dmitri Mendeleev

d)

Wade Wilson

46.

If an element’s symbol in a chemical reaction has a subscript of 3, then there is/are

__________________ atom(s) of that element.

a)

3

b)

6

c)

9

d)

Depends on the element.

47.

How many atoms of oxygen are represented in the products of photosynthesis? ______

a)

6

b)

12

c)

18

d)

24

48.

Identify the total number of atoms of each element that are represented on the reactant side

and product side of the chemical reaction below.

a)

Fe= 4

O= 6

b)

Fe= 1

O= 2

c)

Fe= 4

O= 3

d)

Fe= 4

O= 2

49.

Which of the following is responsible for water forming a “dome” shape when it is poured onto a surface?

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Surface Tension

d)

Friction

50.

Water soaking into a paper towel is an example of which of the following?

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Surface Tension

d)

Friction

51.

Which of the following allows water striders to walk on water?

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Surface Tension

d)

Friction

52.

The attraction between molecules of different substances is known as _______________.

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Surface Tension

d)

Friction

53.

Which of the following occurs when a water droplet is placed on a hydrophobic surface?

a)

It absorbs into the surface

b)

It spreads out into a thin layer

c)

It forms a meniscus on the surface

d)

It beads up on the surface

54.

How does cohesion play a role in the high surface tension of water?

a)

It causes water molecules to stick together

b)

It causes water molecules to stick to other substances

c)

It causes water to flow easily

d)

It causes water to evaporate

55.

The curved surface of a liquid, typically water, when poured into a graduated cylinder is known as a _______________.

a)

Water Bead

b)

Parabola

c)

Crescent

d)

Meniscus

56.

_______________ _______________ is a measure of how difficult it is to break the surface of a liquid.

a)

Cohesion

b)

Suraface Tension

c)

Adhesion

d)

Capilary Action

57.

The attraction between molecules of the same substance is known as _______________.

a)

Cohesion

b)

Suraface Tension

c)

Adhesion

d)

Capilary Action

58.

Which of the following chemical formulas contains the most molecules?

a)

5CO

b)

3H2O

c)

2Fe2O3

d)

4C3H8

59.

Which of the following correctly lists the elements in the chemical formula above?

a)

Carbon, hydrogen, cobalt, oxygen

b)

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen

c)

Carbon, helium, oxygen

d)

Carbon, cobalt, oxygen

60.

How many different elements are present in the chemical formula above?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

64.
a)

Water

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Sodium Chloride

d)

Glucose

65.
a)

Water

b)

Carbon Dioxide

c)

Sodium Chloride

d)

Glucose

66.
a)

Elements are many different types of atoms together but compounds are just

one type of atom.

b)

Elements are puresubstances that cannotbe broken down physically but

compounds are pure substances that can be broken down physically.

c)

Elements are not found on the Periodic Table but compounds are found on the

Periodic Table.

d)

Elements are pure substances that cannot be broken down chemically but

compounds are pure substances that can be broken down chemically.

67.
a)

Carbon (C)

b)

Nitrogen (N)

c)

Hydrogen (H)

d)

Oxygen (O)

68.
a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Organic Compound

69.

Which of the following could be the chemical formula for a compound?

a)

Na

b)

CO2

c)

H2 + O2

d)

Au

70.

Which of the following could be the chemical formula for an element?

a)

Si2

b)

H2O

c)

C + O2

d)

C6H12O6

71.

Which of the following could be the chemical formula for a mixture?

a)

Ne

b)

CO2

c)

H2

d)

NaCl + H2O

72.

How could you separate a mixture of sand and water?

a)

Pick out each sand grain

b)

Allow the water to evaporate

c)

Drink the water

d)

This mixture cannot be separated

73.

A(n) _______________ mixture has a uniform composition and the same properties

throughout.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Homogeneous Mixture

d)

Heterogeneous Mixture

74.

A(n) _______________ mixture that is not uniform in its composition and made of different substances

throughout.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Homogeneous Mixture

d)

Heterogeneous Mixture

75.

A(n) _______________ consists of two or more substances that are together, but not

chemically combined.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Atom

76.

A(n) _______________ is a substance that consists of two or more elements chemically

combined in a set ratio.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture

d)

Atom

77.

Identify the substance below.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of Elements

d)

Mixture of elements and compounds

78.

Identify the substance below.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of Elements

d)

Mixture of elements and compounds

79.

Identify the substance below.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of Elements

d)

Mixture of elements and compounds

80.

Identify the substance below.

a)

Element

b)

Compound

c)

Mixture of Elements

d)

Mixture of elements and compounds