wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Review

Total questions: 161

Worksheet time: 2hrs 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is Newton's First Law known as? The Law of
a)
Friction
b)
Mass
c)
Inertia
d)
Gravity
2.
Which type of force(s) will cause a change in an object's motion?
a)
gravity
b)
zero net force
c)
balanced forces
d)
unbalanced forces
3.
An object in motion will stay in what kind of motion as long as the net forces acting on it are zero?
a)
slowing motion in a straight line
b)
accelerating motion in a straight line
c)
constant motion in a straight line
d)
constant motion in an unpredictable direction
4.
What is Newton's First Law
a)
F=ma
b)
Every action has an equal and opposite reaction
c)
An object at rest stays at rest, an object in motion stays in motion. 
d)
Friction 
5.
What is inertia?
a)
the force that opposes motion
b)
the force of attraction between 2 objects
c)
an object's tendency to stay in motion or to stay at rest
d)
a change in an object's speed and/or direction
6.
According to Newton’s first law of motion, an object at rest that is not acted on by an unbalanced force will
a)
remain in motion.
b)
eventually come to a stop.
c)
change its momentum.
d)
remain at rest
7.
According to Newton’s first law of motion, a moving object that is not acted on by an unbalanced force will
a)
remain in motion.
b)
eventually come to a stop.
c)
change its momentum.
d)
accelerate.
8.
If I slowly roll a ball down the hallway, why does it eventually stop?
a)
Because of Newton's First Law
b)
Friction and Air Resistance
c)
Inertia
d)
It wouldn't stop, it would keep going until it hits a wwall.
9.

Net force is a combination of all ________ acting on an object.

a)

forces

b)

speeds

c)

accelerations

d)

velocities

10.
Why does an 18-wheeler have more inertia than a bicycle?
a)
it has more mass
b)
it has more volume
c)
it is not as aerodynamic
11.
What Unit do we measure Force in? 
a)
Newtons
b)
Joules
c)
Force
d)
Don't know
12.
You push on a tree with 20 N of force. If the tree doesn't move, the tree is pushing back on you with _____of force.
a)
20N 
b)
40N 
c)
10N 
d)
70N
13.
Which has more Inertia? 
a)
Truck
b)
Ant
c)
A cat
d)
A skateboard
14.
True of False?
An object's inertia is effected by its mass.
a)
False
b)
True
15.

The resistance of an object to any change in its motion is called ______________________.

a)

inertia

b)

friction

c)

gravity

d)

weight

16.
Objects with greater _________ also have greater inertia.
a)
speed
b)
mass
c)
temperature
d)
friction
17.
Because of inertia, a resting object will remain at ________.
a)
rest
b)
a constant speed
c)
school
d)
inertia 
18.
Because of inertia, a moving object will keep ________.
a)
at rest
b)
moving
c)
in one spot
d)
inertia 
19.
What kind(s) of objects have inertia?
a)
all objects with mass
b)
only objects at rest
c)
only objects in motion
d)
only objects whose motion is being changed
20.
The law of inertia (Newton’s First Law) applies
a)
to both moving and nonmoving objects
b)
only to moving objects
c)
only to objects that are not moving
21.
Newton's 1st law is also called....
a)
friction 
b)
inertia
c)
unbalanced forces
d)
Newtons
22.
a force that opposes motion between any surfaces that are touching
a)
velocity
b)
friction
c)
inertia
d)
position
23.
push or pull acting on an object
a)
speed
b)
force
c)
position
d)
mass
24.
True of False?
An object's inertia is effected by its mass.
a)
False
b)
True
25.
Measure of how fast an object is going.
a)
frame of reference
b)
speed
c)
force
d)
displacement
26.
the amount of matter in an object
a)
displacement
b)
mass
c)
friction
d)
friction
27.
If two forces are balanced, what is the net force?
a)
zero
b)
negative
c)
positive
28.
You push on a car and it does not move.  What is true about the inertia?
a)
The inertia is changing
b)
The inertia of the car is too great 
c)
The inertia of the person is equal to the car
d)
There is not inertia because of no movement
29.

When you throw a ball, what is the force that pulls it back to the earth?

a)

inertia

b)

mass

c)

gravity

30.

Water boils due to what type of heat transfer?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

31.

A Curling Iron is able to curl hair due to what type of heat transfer?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

32.

Weather Patterns are able to occur due to what type of heat transfer? (Mark all that apply)

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

33.

What type of heat transfer takes place during Sun Bathing?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

34.

What type of heat transfer is taking place in the Mantle?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

35.

Your feet will burn on hot sand because of this type of heat transfer that is taking place between the bottom of your foot and the sand.

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

36.

What type of heat transfer is taking place in a Lava lamp?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

37.

What type of heat transfer is taking place when the air gets hot in a toaster?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

38.

What type of heat transfer is taking place when you Microwave Food?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

39.

Food remains warm because of the heat lamps above them, this type of heat transfer is called?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

40.

Hot coffee is stirred with a spoon; the spoon gets hot due to

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

41.

Near the ceiling of a room the air is warmer; the warm air rises because of

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

42.

Some cook pans have cooper on the bottom to heat evenly.

Copper transfers heat to the pan by

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

43.

In a swimming pool, water near the surface is slightly warmer. The warm water rises because of

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

44.

The metal skewer gets so hot that you drop your marshmallow into the campfire because of

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

45.

A huge rock at the state park gets hot during the day. The rock was warmed from the Sun by

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

46.

You lay on a hot rock at night and keep warm from the rock by

a)

conduction

b)

convection

c)

radiation

47.

A piece of cheese that melts as heat is transferred from the meat to the cheese is an example of what?

a)

Radiation

b)

Conduction

c)

Convection

48.

Taking a hot air balloon ride is an example of what?

a)

Radiation

b)

Conduction

c)

Convection

49.

Taking a trip to the beach and falling asleep under the sun, resulting in a sunburn is an example of what?

a)

Radiation

b)

Conduction

c)

Convection

50.

True or False

Heat transfer is the transfer of heat from cooler objects to warmer objects.

a)

True

b)

False

51.

Conduction is how heat passes through objects by...

a)

Fluids

b)

Direct Contact

c)

Empty Space

52.

Convection is how heat transfers through...

a)

Fluids

b)

Direct Contact

c)

Empty Space

53.

Radiation is how heat transfers through...

a)

Fluids

b)

Direct Contact

c)

Empty Space

54.

What is the circular motion of hot air rising and cold air sinking?

a)

Radiation

b)

Convection Currents

c)

Electromagnetic Waves

d)

Conduction

55.

True or False

The hotter the temperature the faster the molecules move around.

a)

True

b)

False

56.

What is the measure of how hot or cold something is?

a)

Thermometer

b)

Temperature

c)

Thermal Energy

57.

Xavier runs during gym class. He runs 100 meters in 10 seconds. What is his speed in meters per second?

a)

15 m/s

b)

10 m/s

c)

5 m/s

d)

12 m/s

58.

In a Fall Trip, the 6th grade students drove to Austin, which is 180 miles away. It takes them 3 hours to get there. What was the bus's speed in miles per hour?

a)

60 mph

b)

50 mph

c)

30 mph

d)

55 mph

59.

Beyonce hits a volleyball to Cardi. The ball travels 16 meters in 8 seconds. What is the speed of the ball in meters per seconds?

a)

3 m/s

b)

5 m/s

c)

2 m/s

d)

4 m/s

60.

You need to get to science class in 90 seconds after leaving Ms. William's class, which is 45 meters away. In order not to be tardy, how fast do you need to travel to make it on time in meters per seconds? (HINT: double check your placement in the formula for this problem)

a)

5 m/s

b)

0.5 m/s

c)

0.2 m/s

d)

10 m/s

61.

Jay-Z is driving a remote control car down the hallway. The car goes 60 meters in 15 seconds. What is the car’s speed in meters per second?

a)

3 ms

b)

6 m/s

c)

5 m/s

d)

4 m/s

62.

Pancho runs the first 1600 meters of a race in 200 seconds. What is his speed in meters per second?

a)

5 m/s

b)

9 m/s

c)

8 m/s

d)

10 m/s

63.

Drake rides his skateboard 1500 meters in 15 minutes. How fast did Drake go in his skateboard in meters per minute?

a)

110 m/m

b)

120 m/m

c)

50 m/m

d)

100 m/m

64.

A comet travels 30,000 kilometers in 15 minutes. What is the speed of the comet in kilometers per minute?

a)

2,200 km/m

b)

1,000 km/m

c)

2,000 km/m

d)

1,800 km/m

65.

If Obama throws the football 55 meters in 5 seconds, what is the average speed of the football in meters per second?

a)

11 m/s

b)

10 m/s

c)

8 m/s

d)

12 m/s

66.

Picasso (Ms.H's dog) runs after a ball that is 45 meters away. It takes him 9 seconds to reach the ball. How fast is Picasso running?

a)

4 m/s

b)

3 m/s

c)

5 m/s

d)

6 m/s

67.
After completing one trip on a roller coaster, the roller coaster's ________ is zero.
a)
displacement
b)
reference point
c)
length
d)
distance
68.
A person walks 50 meters directly north, stops, and then travels 32 meters directly south.  What is their displacement?
a)
82 meters
b)
18 meters
c)
28 meters
d)

0 meters

69.

Billy runs 400 meters to Andy's house, turns around, and runs 400 meters back home. What is Billy's displacement?

a)

0 meters

b)

400 meters

c)

800 meters

d)

1600 meters

70.
Tina's calculations of a tarantula found that the spider was able to cover 20 cm in 5 seconds. What was the average speed of the spider?
a)
4 m/min
b)
4 m/s
c)
4 cm/min
d)
4 cm/s
71.

If a puppy runs across a park at a speed of 15 m/s. The puppy has a time of 5 seconds. How far did the puppy run?

a)

75 m

b)

30 m

c)

45 m

d)

105 m

72.
Scott travels north 5 miles and then goes west 3 miles before coming straight back south 2 miles. What is his distance?
a)
10
b)
7
c)
8
d)
6
73.

Bill runs 400 meters to Andy's house, turns around, and runs 400 meters back home.  What is Bill's distance?

a)
0 meters
b)
400 meters
c)
800 meters
d)
1600 meters
74.

A car drives 84 meters forward and then stops.  It's displacement and distance would be the same.

a)
True
b)
False
75.
Find the distance Sara walks from A to B,  B to C then C to D?
a)
11m
b)
3m
c)
5m
d)

16m

76.

speed in a given direction

a)

velocity

b)

average speed

c)

instantaneous speed

d)

speed

77.

Which of the following is an acceptable velocity measurement?

a)

25 m/s North

b)

25 m/s

c)

25 m

d)

25 m North

78.

Juan rode his bike 35 miles west of his house.

a)
Speed
b)
Velocity
c)

Distance

d)

Displacement

79.
Juan rode his bike at a speed of 5 miles per hour.
a)
Speed
b)
Velocity
c)

Distance

d)

Displacement

80.

The airplane flew 300 miles.

a)
Speed
b)
Velocity
c)

Distance

d)

Displacement

81.
The hurricane was moving 38 mph northwest.
a)
Speed
b)
Velocity
c)

Distance

d)

Displacement

82.
If I walk 6 miles east then turn around and walk 8 miles west, what is my displacement?
a)
2 miles west
b)
2 miles east
c)
10 miles west
d)
10 miles east
83.

Which is true about this graph?

a)

The displacement of the object is 200 m

b)

The distance traveled by the object is 200 m

c)

The distance traveled by the object is 0m

d)

The displacement of the object is 0 m

84.

Four students created different tables with examples of distance, displacement, velocity and speed. Which data table has the examples correctly labeled?

a)

b)

c)

d)

85.

Determine if this statement describes Speed, Velocity, Distance or Displacement.

a)

Speed

b)

Velocity

c)

Distance

d)

Displacement

86.

Determine if this statement describes Speed, Velocity, Distance or Displacement.

a)

Speed

b)

Velocity

c)

Distance

d)

Displacement

87.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant Speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
88.

What does this picture tell you about the line?

a)

The person is moving slowly

b)

The person is getting closer to his destination

c)

The person is mobile (Moving)

d)

The person is stationary (Not Moving)

89.
How long did it take this object to travel 10 m?
a)
0 s
b)
10 s
c)
15 s
d)
20 s
90.
How long did it take this object to travel back to its reference/starting point?
a)
20 s
b)
30 s
c)
60 s
d)
100 s
91.
At 60 seconds, how far had this object traveled? 
a)
0 m
b)
10 m
c)
20 m
d)
40 m
92.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
93.
A family left for the museum at 7 in the morning. They arrived at 10 and they traveled at 60 miles per hour. How far away  was the museum?
a)
20 miles
b)
180 miles
c)
180
d)
20
94.

Which graph shows a car traveling at a constant speed?

a)
b)

None of these graphs

c)
d)
95.
The graph shows Ashley riding her bike to Maria's house. 
What was occurring from point B to point C?
a)
She was increasing her speed.
b)
She stopped for 4 minutes
c)
She was decreasing in speed
96.
According to the graph how far does the person travel in the first 5 seconds?
a)
2 m
b)
10 m
c)
0 m
d)
5 m
97.

Which of these graphs do not show the object staying still?

a)
b)
c)
d)
98.
What is this graph showing?
a)
Constant Speed
b)
Acceleration (speeding up)
c)
Deceleration (slowing down)
d)
No motion
99.

The word "stationary" means...

a)

moving towards

b)

moving away

c)

moving

d)

not moving

100.
How long did it take this object to travel 10 m?
a)
0 s
b)
10 s
c)
15 s
d)
20 s
101.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is stopped."

a)
b)
c)
d)
102.

A student walks 2.0 km in a time of 30 minutes. The student then stop for 15 minutes to eat a snack then travels 1.0 km in 15 minutes.

Which graph shows the journey described?

a)
b)
c)
d)
103.

Edward drove 80 miles from his home to London.

He stopped and visited his friend Nicola on the way. Here is the distance-time graph for the journey.


How far was Edward from home when he visited Nicola?

a)

30 miles

b)

40 miles

c)

10 miles

d)

45 miles

104.

Edward drove 80 miles from his home to London.

He stopped and visited his friend Nicola on the way.

Here is the distance-time graph for the journey.


How long did Edward stop for?

a)

2 hours

b)

1 hour

c)

1.2 hours

d)

1.5 hours

105.

Anne cycles from Bristol to Salisbury.

The diagram shows the distance-time graph of her journey.


What is Anne's speed for the first two hours of her journey?

a)

40 mph

b)

30 mph

c)

20 mph

d)

10 mph

106.

Anne cycles from Bristol to Salisbury.

The diagram shows the distance-time graph of her journey.


How far from Bristol is Anne at 8:00?

a)

15 miles

b)

20 miles

c)

10 miles

d)

40 miles

107.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant Speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
108.
What does this graph represent?
a)
Constant speed
b)
Acceleration
c)
Not moving
109.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is stopped."

a)
b)
c)
110.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is traveling at a constant speed."

a)
b)
c)
111.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is coming back."

a)
b)
c)
d)
112.

Segment A-B The bus is _________________.

a)

at rest

b)

returning (to original position)

c)

moving forward

113.

Segment C-D The bus is _________________.

a)

at rest

b)

returning (to original position)

c)

moving forward

114.

Which of the graphs shows that one of runners started in the same place?

a)
b)
115.

In which of the following graphs below did one runner overtake (run past) the other?

a)
b)
c)
d)
116.

Match the description to the graph:

"The car is slowing down."

a)
b)
c)
d)
117.
What two measurements are necessary for calculating speed?
a)
Mass and time
b)
Temperature and mass
c)
Mass and distance
d)
Distance and time
118.
A measurement of how fast an object is moving
a)
Velocity
b)
Speed
c)
Vector
d)
Acceleration
119.
Can be measured in meters (m)
a)
Distance
b)
Time
c)
Speed
d)
Acceleration
120.

Describe the motion in the graph:

a)

Constant Speed (positive slope)

b)

Stopped (at rest)

c)

Acceleration (increasing speed)

d)

Return Home (negative slope)

121.

Describe the motion in the graph:

a)

Constant Speed (positive slope)

b)

Stopped (at rest)

c)

Acceleration (increasing speed)

d)

Return Home (negative slope)

122.

A measurement of how fast an object is moving with direction

a)

Velocity

b)

Speed

c)

Vector

d)

Acceleration

123.
The graph shows Ashley riding her bike to Maria's house. 
What was occurring from point B to point C?
a)
She was increasing her speed.
b)
She stopped for 4 minutes
c)
She was decreasing in speed
124.

Which of these graphs do not show the object staying still?

a)
b)
c)
d)
125.

Which is faster?

a)

walking

b)

skating

c)

biking

126.

Which scene matches the graph?

a)

Jonathon walked to his girlfriends house - stayed a while then walked home

b)

Justice rode her bike to the mall

c)

Yeshua walked home from school

127.

Another word for equilibrium could be ___________ or ____________.

a)

equal

b)

balanced

c)

uneven

d)

move

e)

transfer

128.

What occurs when thermal equilibrium is reached within a system?

a)

The system cools down rapidly.

b)

Heat transfer stops completely.

c)

All substances within the system have the same temperature.

d)

Thermal energy flows in the opposite direction.

129.

Which of the following best describes how thermal energy moves in a predictable pattern within a closed system until thermal equilibrium is reached?

a)

It always moves from cooler to warmer areas.

b)

It moves randomly within the system.

c)

It moves from warmer to cooler areas until equilibrium.

d)

It remains stagnant and doesn't move.

130.

If you heat one end of a metal rod, how does the thermal energy move through the rod to reach thermal equilibrium?

a)

Through radiation only.

b)

Through convection only.

c)

Through conduction only.

d)

Through a combination of conduction and convection.

131.

What term describes the transfer of thermal energy from warmer objects to cooler objects when they come into contact?

a)

Conduction

b)

Radiation

c)

Convection

d)

Insulation

132.

If you place a hot cup of coffee on a cold kitchen counter, which process allows the coffee to cool down as it transfers heat to the counter?

a)

Conduction

b)

Radiation

c)

Convection

d)

Insulation

133.

Radiators are heading devices that are commonly found in older homes. When water in the radiator is heated, the surrounding air is also heated. In a closed room with a hot radiator, how does the thermal energy move to reach equilibrium within the room?

a)

Through conduction

b)

Through radiation

c)

Through convection

d)

Through insulation

134.

In a well-insulated house on a hot summer day, what happens to the thermal energy inside the house?

a)

It escapes to the outside.

b)

It stays in the same place without moving.

c)

It moves from cooler rooms to warmer rooms.

d)

It moves from warmer rooms to cooler rooms until equilibrium is reached.

135.

When you place an ice cube in a glass of warm water, how does the thermal energy transfer occur to reach thermal equilibrium?

a)

Through conduction only.

b)

Through convection only.

c)

Through radiation only.

d)

Through a combination of conduction and convection.

136.

In a house, what is the purpose of insulation in terms of thermal energy transfer?

a)

To promote rapid heat loss.

b)

To enhance radiation.

c)

To minimize heat transfer.

d)

To encourage conduction.

137.

If you added a can of Coke (20oC) to a fridge (5oC), at what temperature would heat stop moving?

a)

when the coke is at 10 degrees and the fridge is at 5 degrees.

b)

When the coke is at at 6 degrees and the fridge is at 6 degrees

c)

When the coke is at at 5 degrees and the fridge is at 15 degrees

d)

When the coke is at at 20 degrees and the fridge is at 5 degrees

138.

If you added ice (0oC) to a glass of water (15oC) how would the heat move between the ice & water?

a)

from the ice to the water

b)

from the water to the ice

139.

Two objects have different temperatures. Object A has a temperature of 42 degrees and Object B is 37 degrees. Which direction should the energy transfer between Objects A and B?

a)

From Object A to Object B

b)

From Object B to Object A

c)

Energy will not transfer

d)

Energy will transfer both directions

140.

Transfer of thermal energy, in a liquid or gas, in which the warmer substance risesand the cooler substance sinks; forms a current.

a)

Thermal Energy

b)

Conduction

c)

Convection

d)

Radiation

141.

The condition where two substances in physical contact with each other exchange no heat energy. They are said to be the same temperature.

a)

Thermal Energy

b)

Cooler to Warmer

c)

Energy Transfer

d)

Thermal Equilibrium

142.
heat always travels from _____ to ______ objects
a)
hot to cold
b)
cold to hot
c)
cold to cold
d)
hot to hot
143.

Two objects have different temperatures. Object A has a temperature of 42 degrees and Object B is 37 degrees. Which direction should the energy transfer between Objects A and B?

a)

From Object A to Object B

b)

From Object B to Object A

c)

Energy will not transfer

d)

Energy will transfer both directions

144.

What happens to the temperature if I add ice cubes to a glass of soda

a)

The heat transfers from the coke to the ice

b)

The heat transfers from the ice to the coke

145.

You leave your cold spoon in a hot bowl of oatmeal. What happens after an hour?

a)

The temperature of both the oatmeal and the spoon stay the same

b)

The spoon and the oatmeal become the same temperature

c)

Only the temperature of the oatmeal will change

d)

Only the temperature of the spoon will change

146.

You are walking to school and find a metal earring in the snow. You take the cold earring inside and place it on your desk. What will happen after a while?

a)

The earring will be colder than the desk

b)

The earring and the desk will be colder than room temperature

c)

The desk will be colder than room temperature

d)

Both the earring and the desk will be at room temperature

147.

Johnny put ice in his water. Which idea do you think best explains why the water got cold?

a)

The coldness from the ice moved into the water

b)

The coldness and the heat moved back and forth until the water cooled off.

c)

The heat from the water moved into the ice.

d)

The water does not cool of

148.

Energy will always be transferred from the...

a)

hotter sample to the colder sample

b)

colder sample to the hotter sample

149.

Heat always moves from _____________ to ______________.

a)

cold; hot

b)

cold; cold

c)

hot; cold

d)

hot; hot

150.
What are some examples of heat transfer?
a)
conduction
b)
convection
c)
radiation
d)
all of the above
151.
After taking a hot shower, James steps out of the shower onto the tile floor. The tile felt cold to his feet. Which explanation below best describes James' experience?
a)
Heat from his feet is transferred to the tile floor
b)
Heat from the tile floor is transferred to his feet
c)
Cold from the tile floor is transferred to his feet
d)
Cold from his feet is transferred to the tile floor
152.
When holding a cup of ice water, your warm hand becomes cold. How does the heat transfer?
a)
From the cold cup to your hand
b)
From the cold cup to the warm air
c)
From the ice to your hand
d)
From your warm hand to the cold cup.
153.

How does an increase in temperature affect the kinetic energy of particles?

a)

Remains constant

b)

Becomes negative

c)

Increases

d)

Decreases

154.

What happens to the kinetic energy of particles when the temperature decreases?

a)

Increases

b)

Decreases

c)

Becomes negative

d)

Remains constant

155.

Explain the relationship between temperature and kinetic energy using the kinetic theory of matter.

a)

Temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

b)

Temperature and kinetic energy are unrelated and do not affect each other.

c)

Temperature has no effect on the kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

d)

Temperature is inversely proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.

156.

At what temperature does water boil and change from a liquid to a gas?

a)

100 degrees Celsius

b)

150 degrees Celsius

c)

0 degrees Celsius

d)

50 degrees Celsius

157.

What is the temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid called?

a)

Condensation point

b)

Melting point

c)

Freezing point

d)

Boiling point

158.

Describe the kinetic energy of particles in a solid, liquid, and gas at the same temperature.

a)

The kinetic energy of particles in a solid is the highest, in a liquid it is the same as in a solid, and in a gas it is the lowest.

b)

The kinetic energy of particles in a solid is the highest, in a liquid it is lower than in a solid, and in a gas it is the lowest.

c)

The kinetic energy of particles in a solid is the lowest, in a liquid it is higher than in a solid, and in a gas it is the highest.

d)

The kinetic energy of particles in a solid, liquid, and gas is all the same at the same temperature.

159.

How does the kinetic energy of particles change during a phase change?

a)

Remains constant

b)

Becomes zero

c)

Increases

d)

Decreases

160.

What is the relationship between temperature and the average kinetic energy of particles?

a)

Direct relationship

b)

Random relationship

c)

No relationship

d)

Inverse relationship

161.

Describe the phase changes that occur when the temperature of a substance is increased.

a)

It goes through phase changes such as melting, vaporization, and sublimation depending on the substance.

b)

The substance changes color but does not change phase

c)

The substance remains in the same phase regardless of the temperature

d)

It turns into a gas, then a liquid, and finally a solid