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ICE PART 2

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the correct disposal method for biohazardous waste?

a)

Regular trash

b)

Biohazard containers labeled with a red bag

c)

Recycling bins

d)

Household waste bins

2.

Which disinfectant is NOT recommended for use on clinical contact surfaces?

a)

Iodophors

b)

Quaternary ammonium compounds

c)

Bleach

d)

Alcohol

3.

How should surface barriers be removed after a procedure?

a)

Carefully, to avoid contamination

b)

Quickly, without care

c)

Wiped off with a cloth

d)

Left in place for the next patient

4.

What is the purpose of single-unit dosing?

a)

To reduce waste

b)

To prevent cross-contamination

c)

To speed up procedures

d)

To reduce costs

5.

What type of disinfectant requires mixing immediately before use due to short shelf life?

a)

Iodophors

b)

Chlorine bleach

c)

Phenolics

d)

Alcohol

6.

What is the recommended contact time for intermediate-level disinfectants?

a)

30 seconds

b)

1 minute

c)

10 minutes

d)

1 hour

7.

Which of the following is true about dental unit water quality?

a)

It should contain no microorganisms

b)

It should meet EPA standards for safe drinking water (<500 CFU/ml)

c)

It is not important for infection control

d)

It should be replaced monthly

8.

Which chemical disinfectant is corrosive to metals and should be used cautiously?

a)

Chlorine bleach

b)

Quaternary ammonium compounds

c)

Iodophors

d)

Alcohol

9.

What type of gloves should be worn when handling disinfectants?

a)

Latex examination gloves

b)

Nitrile or chemical-resistant gloves

c)

Vinyl gloves

d)

No gloves needed

10.

What is the most effective way to prevent cross-contamination from instrument trays?

a)

Leaving trays open on countertops

b)

Using covered or wrapped trays

c)

Washing trays with water only

d)

No special precautions needed

11.

How should clean instruments be handled to prevent contamination?

a)

With clean gloves or sterile hands

b)

With bare hands

c)

Using dirty gloves

d)

With utility gloves

12.

Which of the following best describes aseptic retrieval?

a)

Removing items from packaging without touching the parts that will contact the patient

b)

Using bare hands to open packages

c)

Placing instruments on contaminated surfaces

d)

Using dirty gloves to pick up sterile instruments

13.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended method for cleaning dental impressions?

a)

Rinsing with water

b)

Soaking in disinfectant

c)

Brushing with detergent

d)

Wiping with alcohol

14.

How should waste containing blood or bodily fluids be disposed of?

a)

In regular trash

b)

In labeled biohazard containers

c)

In recycling bins

d)

Down the drain

15.

What is the best way to prevent biofilm formation in dental unit waterlines?

a)

Flushing waterlines daily with antimicrobial agents

b)

Using untreated water only

c)

Ignoring waterline maintenance

d)

Changing waterlines yearly

16.

Which of the following surfaces requires disinfection after every patient?

a)

Floors

b)

Clinical contact surfaces

c)

Walls

d)

Ceiling

17.

How should radiography equipment be disinfected?

a)

Using intermediate-level disinfectant and barriers

b)

With soap and water only

c)

No cleaning required

d)

By wiping with alcohol only

18.

How often should waste containers be emptied?

a)

Daily or when full

b)

Weekly

c)

Monthly

d)

Annually

19.

What is the purpose of barrier protection?

4 lines
20.

Which of the following should NOT be reused?

a)

Handpieces

b)

Disposable air/water syringe tips

c)

Autoclavable instruments

d)

Sterilized dental mirrors

21.

How are chemical disinfectants typically prepared?

a)

Following manufacturer’s instructions and OSHA guidelines

b)

Mixing random concentrations

c)

Using only water

d)

Heating before use

22.

How long can disinfected impressions be stored before sending to the lab?

a)

1 day

b)

3 days

c)

7 days

d)

No limit

23.

Which of the following is a disadvantage of chemical disinfectants?

a)

They kill all microorganisms instantly

b)

Some can damage surfaces or instruments

c)

They are inexpensive

d)

They have no odor

24.

What should be done if a disinfectant solution becomes cloudy or dirty?

a)

Continue using it

b)

Replace with fresh solution immediately

c)

Dilute with water

d)

Filter it

25.

How should clean instruments be stored to maintain sterility?

a)

In closed, dry, dust-free cabinets

b)

Open on counters

c)

In plastic bags without seals

26.

What is the recommended action if a tray setup is accidentally contaminated?

a)

Use as is

b)

Replace or re-sterilize all items

c)

Wipe with disinfectant and continue

d)

Ignore contamination

27.

How often should aseptic retrieval techniques be reviewed with dental staff?

a)

Once during initial training only

b)

Annually or when procedures change

c)

Never

d)

Every 5 years

28.

What is a common cause of cross-contamination in dental offices?

a)

Proper use of PPE

b)

Improper handling of instruments and supplies

c)

Regular cleaning schedules

d)

Use of surface barriers

29.

Which of the following is true about cleaning and disinfecting laboratories?

a)

They do not require disinfection

b)

Disinfection should be performed regularly, especially on frequently touched surfaces

c)

Only floors require cleaning

d)

Disinfection is optional

30.

How should reusable dental handpieces be cleaned before sterilization?

a)

Wiped with alcohol

b)

Follow manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and lubrication

c)

Soaked in bleach

d)

Washed with soap and water only

31.

What is the most important step before disinfecting an operatory?

a)

Remove all debris and clean surfaces

b)

Spray disinfectant immediately

c)

Cover surfaces with barriers

d)

Start next patient

32.

Which item should NOT be disinfected with chlorine bleach?

a)

Countertops

b)

Upholstered dental chairs

c)

Plastic barriers

d)

Stainless steel instruments

33.

How should disinfectants be stored?

a)

In original containers, labeled, away from children

b)

In unmarked containers

c)

Mixed with other chemicals

d)

Near heat sources

34.

What is the minimum effective contact time for alcohol-based disinfectants?

a)

10 seconds

b)

1 minute

c)

5 minutes

d)

10 minutes

35.

What type of waste is generated when a needle is disposed of in a sharps container?

a)

General waste

b)

Hazardous waste

c)

Regulated medical waste

d)

Recyclable waste

36.

How should hazardous chemical spills be cleaned?

a)

According to OSHA Hazard Communication standards and facility protocols

b)

With water only

c)

Using bare hands

d)

Ignored if small

37.

What is the first step in preparing a disinfectant solution?

a)

Read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions

b)

Mix with hot water

c)

Use any concentration

d)

Mix with other chemicals

38.

Which of the following can reduce the risk of cross-contamination during instrument setup?

a)

Leaving instruments uncovered

b)

Using clean gloves and aseptic retrieval

c)

Using bare hands

d)

Storing instruments in open trays

39.

Which statement is true about single-use disposable items?

a)

They can be reused after cleaning

b)

They should be discarded after use

c)

They require sterilization before reuse

d)

They are more expensive but safer

40.

What is the correct sequence in the workflow pattern for processing instruments?

a)

Clean → Dirty → Sterile → Storage

b)

Dirty → Clean → Sterile → Storage

c)

Sterile → Dirty → Clean → Storage

d)

Dirty → Sterile → Clean → Storage

41.

How should contaminated instruments be transported to the sterilization area?

a)

Open tray

b)

Covered container labeled biohazard

c)

Plastic bag without labeling

d)

Hand-carried with bare hands

42.

Which chemical agent is commonly used for cold sterilization?

a)

Glutaraldehyde

b)

Chlorine bleach

c)

Alcohol

d)

Phenolics

43.

What is the purpose of packaging instruments before sterilization?

a)

To keep them clean after sterilization

b)

To allow steam penetration and maintain sterility after

c)

To make transport easier

d)

To keep instruments dry during sterilization

44.

Which type of sterilizer uses high-pressure steam?

a)

Dry heat sterilizer

b)

Chemical vapor sterilizer

c)

Steam autoclave

d)

Ethylene oxide sterilizer

45.

How often should sterilizers be biologically monitored?

a)

Daily

b)

Weekly

c)

Monthly

d)

Annually

46.

What type of sterilization indicator provides the most reliable confirmation?

a)

Mechanical

b)

External chemical

c)

Internal chemical

d)

Biological (spore) test

47.

What should you do if a sterilizer fails a biological test?

a)

Continue using sterilizer

b)

Stop using sterilizer and service immediately

c)

Ignore the result

d)

Only run another test

48.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended way to store sterilized instruments?

a)

Dry, dust-free environment

b)

Open containers

c)

Closed cabinets

d)

Wrapped in sterilization pouches

49.

What is the purpose of an ultrasonic cleaner in instrument processing?

a)

Sterilize instruments

b)

Remove debris using sound waves

c)

Dry instruments

d)

Lubricate instruments

50.

Which of the following is true about packaging instruments for sterilization?

a)

Packages should be sealed tightly without air pockets

b)

Instruments should be stacked tightly

c)

Packages should be opened before sterilization

d)

Only paper packaging is allowed

51.

How should instruments be loaded into the sterilizer?

a)

Tightly packed to save space

b)

Loosely packed to allow steam penetration

c)

Wrapped in multiple layers of packaging

d)

In plastic bags only

52.

What is the minimum temperature for steam sterilization in a standard autoclave?

a)

121°C (250°F)

b)

132°C (270°F)

c)

100°C (212°F)

d)

180°C (356°F)

53.

What is the difference between sterilization and disinfection?

a)

Sterilization kills all microorganisms including spores; disinfection kills most but not all spores

b)

Sterilization kills bacteria only; disinfection kills viruses

c)

Sterilization is quicker than disinfection

d)

Disinfection is more effective than sterilization

54.

What should be done if instruments are not processed immediately after cleaning?

a)

Leave them wet

b)

Store them in a dry, clean container

c)

Leave them on the counter

d)

Package immediately wet

55.

Which sterilization method uses chemicals heated under pressure without water?

a)

Dry heat sterilization

b)

Chemical vapor sterilization

c)

Steam sterilization

d)

Ethylene oxide sterilization

56.

What is the primary role of packaging material in sterilization?

a)

To protect instruments from damage

b)

To maintain sterility after sterilization

c)

To reduce processing time

d)

To absorb moisture

57.

How should sterilized packages be labeled?

a)

With contents and date of sterilization

b)

Only with sterilizer cycle number

c)

With the sterilizer brand

d)

No label needed

58.

What is the purpose of a mechanical monitor on a sterilizer?

a)

Indicate sterilization success

b)

Monitor time, temperature, and pressure during the cycle

c)

Kill microorganisms

d)

Test chemical indicators

59.

What is an internal chemical indicator used for?

a)

To verify sterilizer is working on the outside of packages

b)

To ensure sterilizing agent penetrates the package

c)

To test biological activity

d)

To replace biological indicators

60.

What is the recommended action if instruments are dropped after sterilization?

a)

Use immediately

b)

Reprocess before use

c)

Wipe with disinfectant

d)

Rinse with water

61.

What type of gloves should be worn during instrument processing?

a)

Utility gloves when handling contaminated instruments

b)

Examination gloves at all times

c)

No gloves needed

d)

Latex gloves only

62.

What is the proper way to unload a sterilizer?

4 lines